Arwu ranks China University.

Not long ago, I studied several "wronged" 985 schools in China, and many friends from 2 1 1 colleges called "more wronged" in the comment area.

As we all know, there are five universities in China that have entered top3, and 10 universities have entered top5. Since the strength is almost the same, it is necessary to argue who is higher and who is lower. But one thing is indisputable, that is, the title of 985 prestigious school. After all, there are only 39 985.

This will be very bitter for the first 2 1 1 just stuck on the threshold of 985. Although it has reached the level of 985 school, there is no name of 985, so I can only laugh at myself and call myself "984.5" school, which is always almost interesting.

For example, Wuhan University of Technology, Nanjing University of Science and Technology and University of Science and Technology Beijing can compete with many 985 schools in international ranking and professional strength, but they just lack a title of 985, which makes many students hesitate when applying for the exam.

And in the end, deus ex was admitted to a school of 2 1 1, which was already very powerful, but relatives came to visit-"211,isn't it 985?" "It's a pity that you studied so well, why didn't you get a 985!"

2 1 1 what! 985,985, say it every day, give you three seconds, can you tell which 9, which 8 and which 5 it is?

(Insert cold knowledge: Project 985 is called 985 because it was put forward in May. 1998. )

Why do people attach so much importance to the title of 985? How wronged is the "984.5" school?

What the hell is 985?

Although "World University" has become the same as "Shuangyashan University" and "Minhang Technician", when the 985 Project was just established, building a world-class university in China was not just talk.

Project 985 was established to achieve this grand goal. Because of this, the 985 Project concentrated the best 39 comprehensive universities in China at that time. Schools that enter the list will be inclined in terms of resources, teachers and policies.

But in fact, even then, there were many schools with good strength but not selected for the 985 Project. How was the 985 school selected?

One of the main reasons is that the 985 project requires comprehensive universities, even if they are partial to disciplines, they are often partial to disciplines, such as workers, peasants and soldiers and doctors. Then universities of posts and telecommunications, universities of finance and economics, universities of political science and law and highly specialized foreign languages cannot be selected. Such a school can choose 2 1 1 project, but it is too professional to enter the threshold of 985.

On the other hand, when the 985 list was drawn up, it was considered that development should be balanced and every subject should be taken care of. If there is a university with a slightly stronger major, only one or two places can enter the 985 project.

In addition, the region also needs to be balanced, so the 985 schools in the same city will also affect whether they can be selected as 985 schools. Except for Beijing and Shanghai, there are basically no more than two 985 schools in a city (after all, the list is so crowded), and many good schools in the same city are also unsuccessful.

984.5 is really wronged

Some well-known schools that failed to squeeze into the ranks of 985 are actually super strong, comparable to 985, and the industry laughs at itself as "984.5".

In fact, the situation of these institutions is also very different. People who are unsuccessful because of their strong professionalism often have strong professional strength and recognition. Even without the title of 985, it is still considered as a traditional strong school.

However, due to the consideration of professional and geographical balance, the schools that lost the election in 985, as well as those emerging schools that failed to catch up with the selection in 985, are even more aggrieved.

For example, Beijing Jiaotong University got an A+ and four A- scores in the fourth national subject evaluation, while Chongqing University, as a 985, got only three A- scores. Unfortunately, Xi Jiaotong University and Shanghai Jiaotong University are really strong, and Beijing Jiaotong University failed to enter 985.

There is also xidian university, because Chengdu University of Electronic Technology (now University of Electronic Science and Technology of China) was selected for the 985 Project, while Xi 'an University of Electronic Science and Technology has the strength of 985, but it can only enter the 2 1 1 project.

University of Science and Technology Beijing (selected by China University of Science and Technology) and Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics (selected by Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics) were unsuccessful, but in fact, they are enough to compete with some 985 schools in school rankings.

In addition, there is the geographical balance factor mentioned above. For example, Nanjing University of Science and Technology has five academicians of the Academy of Engineering, while Northeastern University, as 985, has only five academicians of the two academies. However, because Nanjing University and Southeast University already have two 985 schools, and the strength of the brother schools is too strong, it is inevitable that they will suffer in the selection and lose 985.

△ Although Nanjing Institute of Technology is also a strong school, its popularity is not high, and it is common to be recognized as two books.

Then, emerging universities, such as Shanghai University, Shenzhen University and Suzhou University, have developed very fast. Suzhou University ranks 1 1 in the world natural index in 2020, far exceeding a group of 985 universities.

However, the 985 list was determined more than ten years ago. At that time, these schools may not have the strength today, and naturally they did not enter the 985 list, but now their strength has far surpassed the past.

Is 985 really better?

After all, the "985 Project" did not rank universities. Although it brings together the best schools in the country, its original intention is to provide more support for the construction of famous schools, rather than dividing schools into three or six grades.

So unlike university rankings, the 985 list changes every year. To some extent, it is reliable to link the prestigious schools with 985 more than ten years ago, but it happened that the schools in China have developed very rapidly in the past ten years, and many changes have taken place in the comparison of university strength.

In fact, if you look at the world rankings, not all 985 schools are in the forefront. In fact, "984.5" schools are not much different from some 985 schools, and many "984.5" schools are slightly better.

In the ranking of China University in 20021Meixun, China Agricultural University, Chongqing University and Lanzhou University ranked 27th, 39th and 48th respectively in the 985 echelon, while Suzhou University, Wuhan University of Technology and University of Science and Technology Beijing ranked 26th, 34th and 38th respectively in the 984.5 echelon.

In another ranking of established universities, the ranking of QS China University in 2020 shows that University of Science and Technology Beijing, which ranks highest among these universities, does not belong to the ranks of 985.

△ In the QS ranking of China University in 2020, Shanghai University and University of Science and Technology Beijing are not among the 985 ranks.

Is the higher the 985 college admission score?

Similarly, China Agricultural University and Lanzhou University, which are 985 universities, are compared with University of Science and Technology Beijing and Suzhou University, which are 2 1 1 universities, and the scores of 2020 college entrance examination in four provinces (Guangdong, Shandong, Sichuan and Henan) and Beijing and Shanghai are selected as reference.

It can be seen that the admission scores of some "984.5" schools in some provinces are even higher than those of some "985" colleges.

As for the employment rate, according to the survey data of Peking University Institute of Educational Economics in 20 17 years, the employment rate of 985 colleges and universities reached 88.2%, while that of 21/kloc-0 colleges and universities was about 85.3%, with little difference.

Then why did 985 become synonymous with top universities?

Although it can't be said that 985 covers all the top schools, none of them is left behind-Fudan University, Peking University, Tsinghua ... The most famous schools in China are all in the 985 project, so for most people, when it comes to 985, the first reaction will be associated with "top", and the natural grade will be improved.

Moreover, in fact, there are no schools with insufficient strength or obvious shortcomings in the 985 project. Although some schools are slightly weak, they are still good in the whole country and often have strong trump cards.

For example, Lanzhou University, which has always been small and transparent in cue, is very strong in physical chemistry.

In addition, the data show that the scientific research guarantee rate of China Agricultural University and Lanzhou University is around 20-25%, while the highest scientific research guarantee rate of "984.5" school is 20%, and the new school like Suzhou University is only a little more than 10%. 985 may not only be a title, but also have a solid policy advantage in insurance research.

For communication, the name 985 is simple enough to remember. For example, although there are two first-class colleges and universities, everyone is still used to using 985 as an agent.

But in fact, on the whole, saying that they are "984.5" schools is more self-mockery for students. These institutions are not necessarily "almost" worse than 985.

985 and "984.5" have their own advantages and specialties, just like Nanjing University of Science and Technology specializes in military industry, Northeastern University has a strong computer, China Agricultural University has the top agronomy direction in China, and Beijing Jiaotong University has also made great achievements in transportation and communication. These are not simple 985 or 2 1 1.

After all, professional titles are for others to see. Only you really know whether majors, regions and schools are suitable or not.

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What is the worst 985 university? -:You're kidding. Central South University is developing very well now. Although it is not before 985, it is at least at the upstream level.

Which university is the worst in 985-:The weaker universities in 985 are Minzu University of China, Northwest A&F University, China Ocean University, Northeastern University and Hunan University, which are not too strong, but they are ok.

Do you know which is the worst 985 university? It's hard to say which of the 985 universities was the worst. 2 1 1 Among universities, the western provinces are relatively weak, such as Tibet University and Shihezi University. As long as you work hard, you will get something.

What is the worst strength of 985 University? -Minzu University of China is still very good in the field of liberal arts. Ethnology and sociology are top in China. The level of undergraduate and graduate students and the level of thesis writing are quite high, much better than that of liberal arts students in engineering colleges.

Sichuan University, the worst university in 985-:I don't think Sichuan University can be linked to the worst anyway. what do you think? ...

Which is the worst in 985, Northeastern University in Shenyang? -:No. Northeastern University is not the strongest in the "985 Project", but it is definitely not the worst. The school's ace majors such as control, computer, software and robot are among the best in the whole province and even the whole country, so they are not the worst in the "985 Project". Northeastern University is located in Liaoning Province. ...

China 10 worst university -: 1. The name Beijing Youth University for Politics sounds scary. Inadvertently, it reminds people of the famous "China Youth Politics", which is actually only a specialized subject. I don't know why you chose such a confusing name. 2. Beijing Technology and Business University, as everyone in Beijing knows, is a bad school. But the name of the school is good. ...

What is the worst 985? Also, 985 is the worst and 34 is not the worst.

Among the 39 985 engineering colleges in China, which one has the worst comprehensive strength-Minzu University of China should be the weakest among the 39 985 colleges. Just look at school profile. The above is for reference only.