Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - How about the toast office in Laibin New Town?

How about the toast office in Laibin New Town?

Laibin Moshi Tusi Yamen is a national key cultural relic protection unit. Located in Chengguan Town, Xincheng County, it was built in the tenth year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty. It is the largest, most intact and oldest ancient architectural complex in China, and is known as the "Forbidden City in Zhuangxiang".

The Moshi Tusi Yamen is an ancient architectural complex with large scale, reasonable layout, rigorous structure, elegant and unique shape and palace style, with a total area of 2 1 000 square meters.

The Medog Tusi yamen, Tusi Ancestral Hall and ancillary buildings have a total area of 389,000 square meters, including a building area of 40,000 square meters. The existing Tusi yamen faces south and faces the street, with a depth of110m.

The main entrance, gate, main hall, second hall, xihuating and promenade of Tusi yamen were all built in 1830 (the tenth year of Daoguang). The yamen is made of brick-wood structure with hard mountain beams, and the frame is made of precious hard wood-Cyclobalanopsis, especially the main hall and the second hall, which are still well preserved and still retain the architectural style of the Ming Dynasty.

The overall layout of the yamen is rigorous, and each group of houses is symmetrical, with clear priorities and grand momentum. The main hall is solemn, the second and third halls are solemn and luxurious, the east and west flower halls are luxurious and elegant, and the back garden is quiet and quiet; Red painted beams and columns, floor-to-ceiling screens, hollowed-out flower windows imitate Zhuang brocade patterns, painted reliefs, and are antique, which not only has the palace style of Houmen Guifu, but also has the architectural characteristics of Zhuang dry fence and folk art style.

Official buildings are all brick and wood structures, which have the characteristics of classical palace buildings in the Central Plains: magnificent momentum, elegant style and antique. In particular, the deep and quiet halls, exquisite corners, hollowed-out flower windows and embossed patterns have strong national characteristics and high historical, cultural, artistic and scientific values, and are rare treasures for studying the toast system. Its cultural relics include nearly 1,000 pieces of stone tools, gold wares, bone wares, bronzes and brocade, among which stone shovels, toast, gold wares and porcelain are rare treasures.

The buildings of Moshi Tusi yamen are all brick and wood structures, which have the characteristics of classical palace buildings in the Central Plains. They are magnificent, elegant in style, full of Zhuang characteristics and of high historical, cultural, artistic and scientific value. They are important physical evidence to study and understand the Tusi system, Zhuang folk culture and architectural art.

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