What is stress disorder?

Emergency mental disorder, also known as stress-induced mental disorder, is a group of mental diseases that manifest as functional impairment of mental activity. It is mainly caused by sudden or long-lasting emergency adverse psychosocial factors. In traditional psychiatry,

This disease is also called "reactive psychosis".

The symptoms of emergency mental disorder often reflect psychological contradictions and trauma. These clinical manifestations include reactive consciousness disorder, reactive depression, excitement, paranoid state, and custodial mental disorder. What is emergency mental disorder?

? Emergency mental disorder is a typical psychogenic disorder. There is a clear mental trauma or stressful life event before the disease. The onset is often sudden. After appropriate treatment measures, the condition improves quickly, returns to health, and the prognosis is good.

If there is no mental shock, there will be no recurrence and the satisfactory effect of lifelong recovery will be achieved.

Generally regarded as a "benign mental illness".

People often mistakenly believe that all mental diseases are induced by mental stimulation, and that without mental stimulation factors, people will not get sick.

This is actually a misunderstanding.

Strictly speaking, most mental illnesses are not caused by trauma, but are at best a predisposing factor or a contributing factor.

The disease that is truly caused by mental trauma is reactive mental disorder.

The so-called "reactivity" refers to mental disorders caused by adverse psychosocial factors (usually those with high intensity, high frequency and long duration).

The main clinical manifestations of emergency mental disorder: 1) Reactive consciousness disorder: This type often develops suddenly and occurs under rapid and severe mental trauma.

The forms of consciousness disorder include fugue-like reaction, hazy state, daze or "emotional shock" state.

On closer inspection, there are emotional experiences related to fear and painful situations, often accompanied by psychomotor excitement or inhibition.

Uncontrollable behavior, loss of coordination, possibly unconscious.

It may be accompanied by hallucinations or delusions, which are mainly fragmentary and non-systematic.

This type of disease has a short course, lasting only a few days.

2) Reactive excited state: This type is rare and often occurs under acute and strong mental trauma. It can also be triggered by an accidental stimulus in the context of long-term mental trauma.

The onset is often sudden, with sudden excitement, commotion, crying, laughing, and talking nonsense after being stimulated, which may be accompanied by hallucinations and delusions.

Symptoms can resemble an acute episode of schizophrenia or a manic episode.

However, the content of the symptoms often revolves around trauma (seeing irritants can make symptoms worse), and the symptoms are understandable.

A small number of patients are accompanied by a certain degree of consciousness disorder.

3) Reactive paranoid state: also known as "psychogenic delusion".

It is also a common clinical type, with long-lasting mental stimulation and a relatively slow course of disease being the most common.

Premorbid personality may have paranoid personality defects.

It tends to occur in older people, with the onset occurring after the age of 30 to 40 years.

Distrustful, suspicious, sensitive, stubborn, persecutory delusions and relationship delusions.

The content of delusions is relatively close to reality, and may include insecurities and traumatic emotional experiences caused by mental stimulation. The objects of delusions are relatively limited, fixed, and not generalized.

A few have auditory hallucinations.

Most of the emotional reactions are good and in harmony with the environment or the patient's mood.

The course of the disease is longer and the prognosis is good. 4) Reactive depression: The patient continues to be depressed after receiving mental stimulation; mental activity is suppressed, which often affects the patient's social function and quality of life.

The patient lacks interest, energy, and pleasure.

This type often develops gradually based on sustained and long-term psychological trauma.

The course of the disease is long and the symptoms are characteristic of reactive depression, which is sometimes difficult to identify clinically.

The premorbid personality of this type is often characterized by cowardice, introversion, pessimism, and powerlessness.

5) Custodial mental disorder: This refers to the type of reactive mental disorder that occurs during custodial detention, also known as "custodial psychosis."

Except for the special circumstances of onset, the clinical manifestations are consistent with the general characteristics of this disease.

The above introduces the main clinical manifestations of emergency mental disorder. Experts point out that the disease should be treated in time. First, take drugs to control the condition, and then use psychological therapy to slowly recover.

For more details on the treatment of emergency mental disorders, you can get free professional psychological consultation from the online doctors on this site.

Professor Xu Jichuan, a psychiatrist at the Third Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, is the founder of the triple therapy of "traditional Chinese medicine, psychological counseling and bio-high technology", a member of the World Society of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, a director of the Chinese Psychiatric Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and a famous epilepsy expert and psychiatrist Xu Jichuan

Professor, comes from a family of five generations of traditional Chinese medicine. He has inherited his family's knowledge since he was a child. He has read all the medical classics and conducted in-depth and detailed research on the causes and pathology of epilepsy, mental illness, insomnia, etc. After more than 40 years of clinical practice, he has finally established his expertise in the diagnosis and treatment of epilepsy and mental illness.

, and made new breakthroughs in the field of insomnia. He based on the secret recipe passed down from his ancestors and based on the principles of traditional Chinese medicine of "treating the disease based on the root cause" and "differentiating syndromes and applying treatment."

Professor Xu Jichuan, a psychiatrist from the Third Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, has an authoritative reputation in the treatment of mental illness. If you have any questions about the treatment of schizophrenia, you can directly consult with our online experts. The experts will be more professional and authoritative.

to provide you with diagnosis and treatment suggestions.

For many years, experts have used traditional Chinese medicine to treat "brain-refreshing, calming, and restorative therapy."