Information on the promotion of Putonghua

"Elegant language transmits civilization, and classics infuse life." To promote the excellent traditional Chinese culture and build a spiritual home for the Chinese nation, Mandarin is indispensable.

Putonghua is a modern standard language that is "based on the Beijing dialect, the northern dialect, and the modern modern vernacular writings as the grammatical norms". Putonghua is the people of all ethnic groups in China *** with the same language, she is rhythmic, melodious, pleasant to the ear, is the world's most beautiful language. Today, our country has achieved unprecedented unity and solidarity in politics, economy and culture, and the people of the country are united under the leadership of the Party and the Government in striving for the ****same goal of building socialism, and the people are in urgent need of a ****same language. The absence of such a ****same language will bring certain difficulties to the political, economic and cultural life of our people. Therefore to vigorously promote Putonghua among the people of the country is an important political task.

To learn Putonghua well, you have to learn Hanyu Pinyin and understand the Hanyu Pinyin Program.

It is unfortunate that in real life, many people do not necessarily understand the Hanyu Pinyin Program even though they know Hanyu Pinyin, and of course, they do not know what the Hanyu Pinyin Program has gone through.

"Hanyu Pinyin Program" refers to the Hanyu Pinyin alphabet developed by the state along with its spelling rules program. It is the legal pinyin program of the People's Republic of China and is the international standard for spelling Chinese nouns and words in world literature.On February 11, 1958, the Fifth Session of the First National People's Congress formally adopted the Hanyu Pinyin Program and approved the publication of its implementation. The Hanyu Pinyin Scheme is a scheme for spelling Mandarin using the internationally recognized Latin alphabet and a phonetic syllable structure with the Beijing phonetic system as the standard. It consists of four parts: the alphabet, the list of consonants, the list of rhymes, and the symbols for tones. The alphabet specifies the shape, name, and order of the letters, and there are 26 letters in the alphabet, of which 25 spell all the syllables in Mandarin. The table of consonants and the table of rhymes is based on the characteristics of the Mandarin phonetic structure, 25 letters with 21 consonants and 39 rhymes. Their main uses are: first, to be used for the pronunciation of Chinese characters to improve the efficiency of teaching Chinese characters; second, to be used for the pronunciation of Chinese characters and the spelling of Mandarin to help teach Mandarin; third, to be used as a basis for the creation of characters by ethnic minorities in our country; fourth, to be used to solve the problem of translating names of people, places, and scientific terminology; fifth, to help foreigners to learn the Chinese language to promote international cultural exchanges; sixth, to solve the problem of indexing; seventh, to solve the language The language workers can use the Pinyin scheme to continue the research and experimental work on the pinyinization of Chinese characters. In addition, the Pinyin alphabet can also be used in the future to solve the problems of computerized input of Chinese characters, telegraphy, semaphore, and code names of industrial products. In the past, because there was no official pinyin alphabet, some code words used phonetic alphabets, Russian alphabets, or English alphabets, which was quite confusing. After we have the Hanyu Pinyin program, these kinds of problems can be easily solved.

The Hanyu Pinyin Program has been a remarkable experience, as can be seen from the fact that "it took three years to work out the 26 letters". It was the culmination of many years of hard work by Wu Yuzhang, Lin Boqu, Xiao San, Qu Qiubai, Long Guofu, Guo Qisheng and many other predecessors.

Hanyu Pinyin is the "Latinization" of Chinese characters in the People's Republic of China. Hanyu Pinyin has not only been used to develop and implement the Hanyu Pinyin Program, to provide phonetic transcription for Chinese characters and to help promote Putonghua, but it has also played a great role in various fields, such as international communication, teaching of Chinese to foreigners, computer input, cell phone input, sign language, Braille and so on, and it has been even more meaningful in the promotion of Putonghua. After the publication of the Hanyu Pinyin Program, more and more people will learn Chinese with the help of the Pinyin Program.

But Mandarin has now become a weak language, a second-class language. The reason is that at the present time, people have to take a foreign language test to get promoted, to go to higher education, to go to graduate school, to get a doctorate, and so on. We have fallen into a monstrous worship of foreign languages (mainly English). In China, if you are willing to major in English to obtain any degree, it is like a bag of gold. How can this Chinese characteristic tell people to remain calm about English? This is in fact a serious problem related to the survival prospects of our national culture. Therefore, it is urgent to carry forward the excellent Chinese culture, inherit the Chinese civilization, learn Hanyu Pinyin and promote Putonghua!

First of all, the mobilization of all people to learn hanyu pinyin and promote Putonghua, and the comprehensive publicity work: let "learn hanyu pinyin and promote Putonghua" become a household word! Create a favorable atmosphere for all people to "learn hanyu pinyin and promote Putonghua". Let every Chinese person be proud of "learning hanyu pinyin and promoting Putonghua"!

Secondly, let "learning hanyu pinyin and promoting Putonghua" become a political task for every Chinese: language and writing work reflects the national will, sovereignty and national consciousness. The Constitution of China clearly states that "the state shall promote the use of Putonghua as a common language throughout the country", and the promotion of Putonghua is not only the will of the state, but also the duty of the government, and even more so, it is the political obligation of every Chinese person! Therefore, "learning Hanyu Pinyin and promoting Putonghua" can be a political task for every Chinese, especially for national civil servants!

Three, the "learning hanyu pinyin, promote mandarin" and value-oriented linked together: people are prone to pay attention to those things related to personal interests, therefore, in the people to promote the promotion, higher education, graduate school, study, the first to mandarin pass, followed by the consideration of professional knowledge, and finally to consider professional knowledge of the relevant foreign language! The last thing to consider is passing the foreign language related to specialized knowledge.

Fourth, improve the laws, regulations and rules for "learning Hanyu Pinyin and promoting Putonghua", and improve its evaluation system: that is, establish an efficient team of experts, formulate scientific and effective laws, regulations and rules, and improve its evaluation system. To form a mechanism for the work of the Language Commission, it is important to have a mechanism that allows each party to carry out its own duties and to control all aspects of the work, as well as to jointly enforce the laws and pay attention to the monitoring of public opinion.

Fifth, take the initiative to connect with the international community: we should take the initiative to combine the international promotion of "learning Hanyu Pinyin and promoting Putonghua" with the *** building of a spiritual home, and to do a good job in the international publicity of China's outstanding culture, so as to attract more "foreigners" to learn Hanyu Pinyin and promote Putonghua. We will combine the international promotion of "Hanyu Pinyin" and the promotion of "Putonghua" with the construction of a spiritual home. The internationalization of hanyu pinyin and mandarin!

However, the popularization and use of Hanyu Pinyin and Putonghua is not only an engineering achievement, but also an outstanding manifestation of a country's soft power. With the strengthening of China's comprehensive national strength and the enhancement of its international status, the Chinese language has continued to heat up overseas, "Hanyu Pinyin not only belongs to China, but also to the world. It has been integrated into the lives of hundreds of millions of people and spends time with us." "In China's march toward modernization and informatization, hanyu pinyin is with us all the way."

"A cultural tool, as long as it is easy to learn and use, and suits the needs of the times, it will spread automatically and unceasingly by itself." "Learning Hanyu Pinyin and promoting Putonghua" starts with me first! Start with us! From us Chinese people! Starting from all of us Chinese children and grandchildren!

"Learn Hanyu Pinyin, promote Putonghua", I implore people from all walks of life *** with to actively publicize and promote!