Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - SOS! ! ! The history of Jinnan District in Tianjin! ! Urgent! !
SOS! ! ! The history of Jinnan District in Tianjin! ! Urgent! !
Jinnan District is one of the four cities around Tianjin. Located in the southeast of Tianjin, south bank of Haihe River downstream. With a total area of 420.72 square kilometers, 220,000 mu of cultivated land and a population of 420,000, it has jurisdiction over 8 towns and Changqing office located in the urban area. The economy here is developed, the society is prosperous, the specialties are abundant and the climate is pleasant. Tianjin is known as the "Golden Triangle". It is not only a beautiful and rich land of fish and rice, but also a rising export-oriented industrial center.
Jinnan District is located in the coastal open area, with vigorous economic development, great progress in various undertakings and increasing comprehensive strength. In 2005, the GDP of the whole region reached 1 184 billion yuan, an increase of 17. 1% over the previous year, which was 2. 15 times that of 2000, with an average annual increase of 15.9%. The fiscal revenue was 654.38+85 billion yuan, an increase of 40.654. 38+0.5% over 2004 and 4.77 times that of 2000, with an average annual increase of 36.7%. The investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 3.5 billion yuan, an increase of 37.3% over 2004 and 5.3 times that of 2000, with an average annual increase of 39.6%. It has formed more than 20 industrial categories such as machinery, chemical industry, light industry, textile, building materials, clothing, casting, metal products, electronic instruments and environmental protection equipment. Industry, commerce, construction, transportation and service industries have developed in an all-round way, and agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery have their own characteristics. "Station Meal" is well-known at home and abroad because of its exquisite shape, rich aroma and long-standing reputation. Famous dishes such as "Jinnan Green Leek", "Jinnan Real Celery", "Southern Cuisine" and "Western Cuisine" have unique flavors.
Jinnan District adheres to the strategy of reform and opening up and "export-oriented economy" and takes the development of export-oriented economy as its strategic focus. Strong industrial base, developed culture and education, good investment environment and preferential investment policies provide good investment conditions for domestic and foreign merchants. Approved by Tianjin Municipal Government, Jinnan Economic Development Zone is located in Shuang Gang Town adjacent to the urban area and Shuangqiaohe Town adjacent to Tianjin Port. It is a window for the whole region to open to the outside world and a base for domestic and foreign businessmen to invest. The industrial parks established in cities and towns in the whole region have become the carriers to attract domestic and foreign investment projects. After several years of construction, development zones and industrial parks have good investment conditions and formulated very favorable investment incentives.
The people of Jinnan District are hardworking, simple, frank and hospitable, carrying forward the spirit of unity and hard work, pragmatic innovation, seizing opportunities and striving for the first place, and are striving to build and develop Jinnan District, which is welcoming a new era of all-round take-off. We warmly welcome Chinese and foreign enterprises and people from all walks of life to invest in home ownership and create a better future together.
Geographical location:
Jinnan District is located in the southeast of Tianjin, on the south bank of the lower reaches of Haihe River. It is one of the four major urban areas around Tianjin and an important channel connecting the urban area and Binhai New Area. It borders Tanggu District in the east, Dagang District in the south, Hexi District and Xiqing District in the west and Dongli District across the Haihe River in the north. Changqing office in the west is located in Hexi District, and Gegu Town in the east is an important part of Binhai New Area. Xianshuigu Town, where the district government is located, is one of the satellite towns in Tianjin. It's only 12km from downtown Tianjin, 30km from Tianjin Port, 20km from Tianjin Binhai International Airport, 27km from Tianjin Railway Station, 2km from Beijing-Tianjin-Tanggu Expressway 12km, and only 1 hour drive to Beijing.
Historical tradition:
Jinnan District was a retreat from the sea in ancient times, and two shell dikes in the territory are the historical footprints of vicissitudes of life, which have been identified as national nature reserves. Fishery and salt industry are the leading industries on which our ancestors lived. Gegu Town is famous for its folk culture such as "Nine Bridges and Eighteen Temples", "Temple Fair" and "Flower Fair". Xiaozhan Town is famous for its famous station meal and Yuan Shikai's station training. Famous red scientist Zhou, film artist, Quyi performing artist and famous writer Xing Ye were all born in Jinnan. In the early days of the People's Republic of China, a number of national model workers emerged, including Zhang Yulun, Zhang Fengqin, Jiang Deyu and Li Jishun. Since the reform and opening up, there have been countless model workers and entrepreneurs, and Jinnan is a unique land.
Natural environment:
Jinnan District belongs to the marine and river alluvial plain. Modern Jinnan landform is formed by the accumulation of sediments carried by the Yellow River and Haihe River and seabed materials carried by tides and waves in the ancient Bohai Sea in tidal flat and underwater bank slope areas since 4000 years. The territory is low and flat with rivers, which is very conducive to reclamation. The climate in Jinnan District belongs to the continental climate of warm temperate zone and semi-humid monsoon, with abundant sunshine, obvious monsoon, four distinct seasons and both rain and heat. It is windy, dry and rainy in spring; Summer is hot and rainfall is concentrated; Autumn is crisp; Winter is cold, dry and snowy. The annual average sunshine hours are 2659 hours, the annual average temperature is 1 1.9 degrees, the annual average frost-free period is 206 days, the annual average ground temperature is 14.5 degrees, the annual average precipitation is 556.4 millimeters, and the annual average relative humidity is 64%.
Natural resources:
The whole area is 25 kilometers long from east to west and 26 kilometers wide from north to south, with a total area of 420.72 square kilometers. In 2004, 2,500 mu of animal husbandry and breeding communities were developed, totaling 8,000 mu; 7,000 mu of fish ponds were renovated, and the breeding area reached 55,000 mu; Planting 2000 mu of pollution-free vegetables, reaching 1 10,000 mu. The net reserve of groundwater in the whole region is 87 million cubic meters, and there are hot water mines, oil and gas mines, coal and coal-formed gas mines and other resources underground. The annual average wind speed is 3.7m/s, which has certain development and utilization value.
Population and administrative divisions:
The whole region has jurisdiction over 8 towns and Changqing offices in Xianshuigu, Gegu, Xiaozhan, Shuanggang, Xinzhuang, Shuangqiao River, Beizhakou and Balitai, and 173 administrative villages with a total population of 420,000.
Infrastructure:
(1) The transportation is convenient and the land and water transportation is developed. The existing highway has a total length of more than 500 kilometers, extending in all directions from Dan (East) to La (Ping) expressway to Beijing, Tianjin and expressway. Ligang Railway and Jigang Railway cross the whole territory; Haihe Erdaozha Wharf can berth 3,000-ton cargo ships, which is an important waterway for material transportation in the lower reaches of Haihe River.
(2) The post and telecommunications facilities are complete, with 4 post and telecommunications sub-offices and offices, and the postal distance is 850 kilometers; There are 4 telephone branches with installed capacity of1.2000, which can directly dial the whole country and all over the world.
(3) At present, Jinnan government affairs network has become a comprehensive information platform with government affairs private network (extranet), government affairs intranet and government affairs website, and has realized networking with all committees, offices, bureaus and major social groups in the whole region. The network outlet bandwidth is 100M, and it has various access modes such as ISDN small dial, 8-digit dedicated telephone number dial, VPN dial, etc. There are more than 50 local area network users/kloc-0, and ISDN small dial. Able to provide SQL Server and Access database, mail service, DNS, FTP, Web and other services.
(4) Jinnan District is one of the 100 rural energy construction pilot counties (districts) in China. The power supply in the whole region is sufficient and easy to connect; There are many supply outlets for refined oil and coal, and the scale is large, which can meet the needs of production and life; Many achievements have been made in the utilization of wind and solar energy, industrial and agricultural energy-saving technological transformation and so on.
(5) Municipal public facilities have begun to take shape. Dagu sewage river runs through the whole territory from west to east, which is very convenient for sewage discharge and drainage. Natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas have been widely used by the public.
Economic development:
(1) Agriculture has a long history, and it is the well-known birthplace of standing rice at home and abroad, and the famous "land of plenty". Approved by the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, it obtained the certification trademark of Xiaozhan Rice. The agriculture in Jinnan District has formed an agricultural production structure based on "one excellent and three special" (high-quality rice, special vegetables, special livestock and poultry, special aquatic products). Jinnan Reservoir is a medium-sized plain reservoir with a total storage capacity of 30 million cubic meters. It owns famous agricultural products such as Ruisi brand Zhanmi, Shennong brand vegetable seeds and Hongcheng brand vegetable seeds. Key projects such as Tianjin Jinnan National Agricultural Science and Technology Park, famous aquaculture demonstration park along Haihe River, ecological agriculture demonstration park around reservoir, Tian Gang Vegetable Factory Science and Technology Demonstration Park, Xiaozhan Rice Development Company, Jinnan Seed Company, Shuang Gang Vegetable Distribution Center, Beiyang Roast Chicken Co., Ltd. and Animal Husbandry and Aquatic Service Company have achieved good economic and social benefits and are being further improved.
(2) Township enterprises have become the mainstay of the national economy. Now it has formed pillar industries such as environmental protection, infrastructure-related products, transportation, metal products, mechanical and electrical products, clothing, food and chemical industry. Seven products, including Lizi brand valve, Dongyi brand instrument, Baocheng brand boiler, Feng Ming brand boiler, Ganquan brand electric pump, Tian Gang brand motorcycle and Qi Ming brand screw drilling tool, have won the title of municipal or national famous brand products. The individual and private economy has become an important economic growth point in our region.
(3) The tertiary industry has many outlets, wide fields and complete categories, and has maintained a rapid development speed in recent years. He Zhuangzi Vegetable Wholesale Market is one of the top ten vegetable wholesale markets in China. The three-legged markets of Xianshuigu, Gegu and Xiaozhan reasonably allocate time according to the "three-thirds system" and become the operating carriers of individual mobile vendors, forming stable consumption habits of the masses, and the market transactions are extremely hot and prosperous. In recent years, the development of the tertiary industry has shown a trend of integration, scale, facilities and high-grade. The construction of Yuetan Commercial Building, Evergreen Leisure Island Entertainment City, Tongji Hot Spring Leisure Center, Evergreen Hot Spring Hotel and Beijing-Tianjin Golf Club has provided material conditions for meeting people's consumption needs. New industries such as science and technology, information and intermediary services, and new formats such as supermarkets and chain stores have also made new progress.
(4) Investment promotion is advancing by leaps and bounds. Accumulated land development is 22,000 mu, infrastructure investment is 654.38+0.4 billion yuan, standard workshop is 760,000 square meters, 5 enterprises have settled in, and the scale of investment attraction is 7 billion yuan. Industry is still an important driving force for economic growth. In 2005, the total output value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 654.38+0.5 billion yuan, and the sales revenue was 654.38+0.46 billion yuan, up by 42.85% and 44.55% respectively over the previous year. It has formed pillar industries such as energy conservation and environmental protection, electronic information, modern metallurgy, machinery and equipment, metal products and fine chemicals. , and created seven municipal famous brand products. The valve marked with the word "Li" was rated as a well-known trademark in China. In five years, 49/kloc-0 projects were completed, with a total investment of 6.5 billion yuan, including 62 projects with a total investment of more than 10 million yuan. In the past five years, 403 foreign-invested enterprises have been newly approved, with a contractual value of 740 million US dollars and a paid-in amount of 420 million US dollars. Foreign-funded enterprises achieved sales revenue of 20.9 billion yuan, foreign exchange earned by export of 654.38+76 million dollars, and tax revenue of 654.38+24.7 million yuan. 180 enterprises have the right to import and export by themselves. The introduction of domestic-funded enterprises has achieved new results, 69 1, attracting domestic-funded agreements of 654.38+0.382 billion yuan, and the funds in place are 8.85 billion yuan. Jinnan Economic Development Zone has accelerated the pace of attracting investment, with a new batch of enterprises 108, forming leading industries such as electronic information, auto parts and plastics.
Social undertakings:
Vigorously implement the strategy of rejuvenating the region through science and education and actively promote coordinated economic and social development. In 2004, 20 Industry-University-Research consortia were established, and 42 new products were developed, which filled the gaps above the municipal level. The trademark "Li" of Dazhan Valve General Factory won the well-known trademark in China. Our district was named as the national science popularization demonstration area by China Association for Science and Technology, and the promotion of scientific and technological progress to economic growth was further obvious. Education has developed steadily. A new experimental primary school will be built and a demonstration high school in Shuanggang Middle School will be built. The reform of basic courses and the "Double High School Entrance Examination" have been steadily promoted, and the quality of basic education has been further improved. Nanyang Vocational and Technical School was approved as a national key vocational and technical school, and vocational education and adult education developed in harmony. New achievements have been made in health care. The main project of the elderly rehabilitation ward in Xianshuigu Hospital was completed, the comprehensive building of the Maternal and Child Health Hospital was put into use, and the health examination of farmers was successfully completed. Cultural and sports activities were widely carried out, and mass spiritual civilization creation activities, civic moral construction and honesty education were solidly promoted. Strictly implement the basic national policy of family planning and maintain a low fertility level. The social security system is improving day by day, the rural minimum living standard is improving, and the new rural cooperative medical system is being piloted. The 11th Five-Year Plan, "35 1" farmers' quality training, economic census and other work are progressing smoothly, and new progress has been made in the work of "double support", ethnic and religious affairs, overseas Chinese affairs, women and children, national defense education, national defense mobilization, militia reserve, disabled people, aging, charity and archives.
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