Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What kind of buildings are pavilions?
What kind of buildings are pavilions?
pavilions, bridges and pavilions generally refer to garden buildings for sightseeing.
1. Pavilion
is a traditional building in China, which originated in the Zhou Dynasty. Most of them are built on the roadside for pedestrians to rest, enjoy the cool or enjoy the scenery. The pavilion is generally an open structure without walls, and the top can be divided into hexagonal, octagonal, circular and other shapes.
It is widely used in landscape architecture because of its light shape, free choice of materials and flexible layout. The pavilion is the "finishing touch" in the garden, so it is often located at the intersection of sight.
2. Platform
1. The original meaning is a building form, with a high and flat shape, which is a square high and flat building made of soil.
2. Something like a platform, the seat of an implement. Such as: well platform. Window sill Lampstand.
3. Place name: the abbreviation of Taiwan Province.
4. Place name, the abbreviation of Taizhou.
5. The mountain name, Tiantai Mountain, is located in Tiantai County, Zhejiang Province, China.
3. Bridges
1. Buildings erected on water or in the air for easy passage. Such as: bridges, piers, bridges and culverts, bridgehead.
2, shaped like a bridge. Such as: heart bypass surgery.
3, the ancient word "Joe" is high.
Fourth, pavilions
Garden leisure buildings that are known for their surrounding scenery also mean wooden houses built on high terraces or water (or near water). Today's pavilions are mostly waterside pavilions, and there are platforms extending into the water. There are low railings around the platforms, and the buildings are open and transparent, with a flat (rectangular) shape.
Garden buildings generally include pavilions, pavilions, corridors, pavilions, pavilions, towers, terraces, bridges, boats, halls and other buildings. By building these viewpoints and places, they mainly play a role in landscaping in gardens and provide visitors with viewing views; It also provides space for rest and activities. Extended information
Four famous pavilions
1. Zuiweng Pavilion
Zuiweng Pavilion, the first of the four famous pavilions in China, is also known as the first pavilion in the world. Located in the Langya Mountain scenic spot in the southwest of Chuzhou City, Anhui Province. In the sixth year of Qingli in the Northern Song Dynasty (146), Ouyang Xiu, a famous scholar, was demoted as the prefect of Chuzhou. Ouyang Xiu named himself "Zuiweng", hence the name Zuiweng Pavilion.
Second, Taoranting
In the thirty-fourth year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1695), Jiang Zao, a doctor from the Ministry of Industry, was ordered to supervise the Black Kiln Factory. He built a small pavilion in the west of Cibei Nunnery, and named it after the word "Taoran" in Bai Juyi's poem "Let's wait for the chrysanthemum family to ripen, and get drunk with you."
iii. Love Evening Pavilion
Love Evening Pavilion is located on the hill behind Qingfeng Gorge in Yuelu Academy, Changsha, Hunan Province. It has eight columns with double eaves, and the top is covered with green glazed tiles, with a pointed treasure top. The inner column is a red wooden column, the outer column is a granite square column, and the ceiling is painted with algae wells, which is spectacular. According to the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu's Mountain Walk, it was named Love Night Pavilion.
iv. Huxin Pavilion
Huxin Pavilion is located in the center of the West Lake outside Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, and in the north of Xiaoyingzhou. It is one of the three artificial islands on the lake and the earliest one built among the three islands in the lake. In the middle of the West Lake. Less than three pools printing the moon.
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