The origin and activities of Halloween,

There are many versions of the legend about the origin of Halloween. The most common one is that it originated in ancient western European countries before the birth of Halloween ghost dog Christ.

[1] mainly includes Ireland, Scotland and Wales, where ancient Western Europeans were called Celts. Celtic New Year is on 1 1 month 1 day, New Year's Eve. The Celts brought young people together, wearing all kinds of weird masks and carrying carved radish lanterns (pumpkin lanterns are a late custom, and there were no pumpkins in ancient Western Europe). They wandered around the village. It was actually celebrating the autumn harvest; Some people say it is "Ghost Festival". It is said that the souls of those who died that year will visit the world on Halloween. It is said that people should let visiting ghosts see the harvest and show rich enthusiasm to them. All the bonfires and lights, in order to scare away ghosts, also illuminate the route for ghosts and guide them back. In medieval Central Europe, there was a history of Christianity destroying pagans. However, the sacrificial ceremony before New Year's Eve never really disappeared, but appeared in the form of witchcraft. That's why we have traces of witches' brooms, black cats, spells and so on on Halloween. It is said that meeting a black cat that day is equivalent to meeting a witch, and there will be a year of disaster, so everyone will dress up in disguise that day and drive away those unlucky symbols.

The second statement

More than two thousand years ago, the Catholic Church in Europe designated 1 65438+1October1as "Halloween". "Saint" means saint. Legend has it that since 500 BC, Celts living in Ireland, Scotland and other places have moved this festival forward by one day, that is, 65438+1October 3 1. They think that this day is the day when summer officially ends, that is, the beginning of the new year and the beginning of the severe winter. At that time, people believed that on this day, the dead souls of the deceased would return to their former homes to look for all beings, so as to be reborn, which was the only hope of being reborn after death. Living people are afraid of dead souls to take life, so people put out fire and candlelight on this day, so that dead souls can't find living people and dress up as monsters to scare away dead souls. After that, they will rekindle the candlelight and start a new year's life. Legend has it that Celtic tribes also had the custom of killing the living to commemorate the dead on June 3 10. By the 1 century, the Romans who occupied the territory of Celtic tribes gradually accepted the custom of Halloween, but the barbaric practice of burning the living to sacrifice the dead was abolished. Roman festivals celebrating harvest were combined with Celtic rituals, wearing terrible masks and dressed as animals or ghosts to drive away demons wandering around them. This is why most people in the world celebrate Halloween with strange costumes today. With the passage of time, the meaning of Halloween has gradually changed, becoming active, joyful and festive. The idea of the deceased seeking the reincarnation of body double was gradually abandoned and forgotten. Today, most images and pictures symbolizing Halloween, such as witches and black cats, have friendly, lovely and interesting faces.

The third statement

The Celts believed that the sun god helped them grow crops. However, the sun god is attacked by an evil force called Samhain every year and imprisoned for six months. Samhain, also known as "Lord of Death" and "Prince of Darkness", came to Celtic land with cold and dark winter. The Celts were very afraid of the night of June 3 1 because they thought there were a group of evil spirits lurking anywhere. They make a fire at home to let the evil spirits leave their home. They believe that Samhain summons the dead, and they also believe that Samhain will turn the dead into something else, such as a cat. The Celts will put on terrible camouflage to drive away those evil souls. (This is the prototype of Halloween) After Rome occupied Celtic land, Roman festivals were combined with Celtic Samhain Festival on June 10 and June 3 1 day, which became the present Halloween.

The fourth statement

Originally, Halloween originated from Samhain (pronounced Sow-in) of ancient Croste (Celtic, the ancestor of Irish people). Ancient Crete

After the introduction of Christianity, in order to assimilate paganism, the original Halloween (AllSaints'Day or AllHallows) was changed to the same day, that is, 1 1 month 1 day,1October 3 1 day became Halloween. Croste used to be a nomadic people. On the one hand, it is a festival for them to prepare for the arrival of winter and welcome the New Year. On the other hand, it is also a religious festival. Samhain is one of the gods they believe in, and its priest is called Druid. Although there is no official historical record, most researchers believe that people can see things in the spiritual world, including the dead souls of the spiritual world and the return of evil spirits. These spiritual individuals are evil, and they want to hurt others on the lunar calendar. Therefore, Cloeter people should be kind to these ghosts and don't deceive them into the wrong way. For example, some people put food in front of the house for ghosts to enjoy. so this is it？ TrickorTreat？ The origin of. At the same time, Father Zhao Yi also held a religious ceremony that night. Almost all studies have pointed out that slaughtered livestock are also used for ritual sacrifices. As for whether there is murder or sacrifice, although opinions vary, no one denies it. Besides, there must be divination and witchcraft or something. Other Halloween customs also have some origins of witchcraft and superstition, such as the jack-o-lantern with its face cut off. It is said that a man named Jack refused to accept heaven or hell after his death because of his extremely bad behavior, so he had to wander around, find a radish, hollow out the middle, put some red-hot coal on it and find his way in the dark. In addition, Halloween costumes originated from Yin Festival, where participants slaughtered livestock and put on skins. There are also masks worn by participants, which were originally meant to ward off evil spirits and were handed down. Agree 0 2011-10-1514: 49 milk tea q cookie | level 1.

Halloween is written in English, which is the abbreviation of all Halloween, and it is also called "the eve of all saints as' Day'". Similar to Christmas Eve, it is called Christmas Eve, which means Halloween. Hallow comes from Middle English halwen, which is close to the etymology of holy. In some parts of northern Europe, Halloween is still called All Hallow Mas, which means to commemorate all saints.

One day, a mass ceremony (mass) will be held. It is also "Ghost Festival".

Similar to Christmas and Easter, Halloween and Halloween also come from the absorption, transformation and reinterpretation of other religious festivals by Catholicism. Halloween originated from the traditional Celtic festival in England. On the last day of June, 10, they believe it is late summer and early winter. This day is an important symbol of the year and one of the most important festivals. It is called "Day of the Dead" or "Ghost Festival". On this day, all kinds of evil spirits haunt, and the souls of the dead will leave the body and wander around the world. This night is particularly dangerous. People will put food at the door to attract the ghost of the Lord, and in order to scare away the evil spirits, the Celts will wear masks.

When Catholic missionaries landed in the British Isles, in order to suppress this Druidic tradition which they regarded as heresy, they designated the first day of June 1 1 as Halloween to commemorate Catholic saints, hoping to suppress the concept of these ghosts. Therefore, Halloween comes first and then comes. For this reason, Halloween and Halloween customs are mainly in the British Isles and the former British colonies in North America, namely the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and so on. Among them, the American Halloween tradition was first introduced by immigrants from Ireland and Scotland in the19th century, while other developed countries began to celebrate Halloween at the end of the 20th century under the influence of American pop culture.

Halloween is usually associated with supernatural things. Traditionally in Europe, Halloween is considered as the closest time to the world of ghosts and gods, similar to the Orchid Festival in China.

Anoca, Minnesota, USA is called "Halloween Capital of the World", and a large-scale parade is held every year.

Edit the symbol of this paragraph.

Symbolic theme

The theme of New Year's Eve is ghosts, terrible people, and things related to death, magic and monsters. Things usually associated with Halloween include ghosts, ghouls, witches, bats, black cats, owls, goblins, zombies, skeletons, pumpkin heads and demons, as well as fictional characters such as vampire zombies and Frankenstein and pumpkin lanterns (pumpkins in the West and Asia have different shells and are as hard as wood, so they are like carved on wood).

Brief introduction of ghost

ghost

The legend of ghosts has spread all over the world, and Ghost Festival is essential.

The Walking Dead

A face is white or injured, and the image of a zombie is up to you.

vampire

Elegant, noble and cold blood clan has always been a frequent visitor in mysterious midnight stories.

witch

Black cats, brooms, magic hats ... are very powerful, but be careful of the wrinkles on your face.

Frankenstein

Frankenstein, a classic in the history of science fiction, now often appears on Halloween.

spirit

Everyone has his own spirit in his heart. What do you think the spirit is like?

Centaur

Centaurs have different origins in ancient Greek mythology, so centaurs also have good and evil points.

Werewolves; Hardman

Sometimes they are deadly enemies of vampires, and sometimes they spread terror and plague.

tool

I can satisfy your wish, mortal, but you must mortgage your soul to me.

a coquettish young girl

In different legends and stories, these little things are sometimes evil and sometimes funny.

Phoenix/secular bird

Bathed in the sun, nirvana in the flame symbolizes immortality and rebirth.

Tauren

The Minotaur legend in Crete made this monster famous all over the world.

Water matrix

Legend has it that the gorgon who can turn people into fossils was once as beautiful as Athena.

Titan

The ancient protoss, who once ruled the world in Greek mythology, is the representative of giants.

Gargoyle

Sitting on the roof of a Gothic building all day, looking at the sky or thinking?

Lizard man

The whole body is covered with thick green scales, and each hand has only three fingers.

mother

A good makeup is a mummy, and a bad COS is a serious illness.

behemoth

Some people think that the behemoth recorded in the Old Testament is the incarnation of Satan.

Sasquatch. See SASQUATCH

This giant monster has never been confirmed, but the legend has a long history.

Bahamut

The legend of Bahamut represents the Arab world view.

Lich

Get eternal life with magic, and study magic with eternal life.

low-built/short person

Minerals, wine, beards, and understanding dwarves should start from these.

fish

No matter where the troll legend is, their magic regeneration ability is indispensable.

The Headless Horseman

Ghosts in Irish folklore are indispensable characters in Halloween.

jack-o'-lantern

Pumpkin is the representative of Halloween. Put a pumpkin on your head and remember to leave some holes.

Human skeleton

Skeletons are terrible things, too!

Black and orange are the traditional colors of Halloween. Modern Halloween products also use a lot of purple, green and red. Autumn elements such as pumpkins and scarecrows have also become symbols of Halloween.

The jack-o-lantern is the most well-known symbol of Halloween. In Britain and Ireland, locals used to light candles in hollowed-out turnips and carrots to make jack-o'-lanterns, but American immigrants soon replaced them with pumpkins, because pumpkins are bigger and easier to carve patterns on. Many families carve scary faces on pumpkins and put them in class at the gate. Traditionally, this is to scare away demons or monsters.

Edit this Halloween game.

The most popular game on Halloween is "Shake the Apple". In the game, people let the apples float in a basin filled with water, and then let the children bite the apples with their mouths instead of their hands. Whoever bites first wins.

Some children will knock on the door dressed as monsters and say, "trick or treat!" " "In order to ask the host for candy. If the host doesn't give it, he will "enjoy" the children's disruptive attacks! Agree 0 2011-10-1712:10 seedling | level 1.

Halloween is a traditional "Ghost Festival" in the West every June 1 1 day. 65438+1October 3 1 is Halloween. It is usually called Halloween. But the atmosphere of this day is far from "creepy" as its name suggests. Whenever Halloween comes, children can't wait to put on colorful costumes, put on strange masks and carry a "pumpkin lantern" to ask adults for holiday gifts everywhere. These are the most well-known symbols of Halloween-strange "jack-o'-lantern" and practical jokes of "performing magic or giving candy".

The appearance of "pumpkin lantern" is very cute and the method is extremely simple. Hollow out the pumpkin, then carve smiling eyes and a big mouth on the outside, then put a candle in the pumpkin and light it, so that people can see this innocent smiling face from far away. This is the children's favorite toy.

However, the highlight of Halloween is still at the dinner table. You should not only prepare delicious food to entertain those "children" who make trouble, but also decorate your dining table on this special festival. Don't let your guests underestimate you!

On the most "haunted" night of the year, all kinds of monsters, pirates, alien visitors and witches are out in succession. Before the Christian era, the Celts held ceremonies in summer to thank God and the sun for their kindness. At that time, fortune tellers lit and practiced witchcraft to drive away monsters who were said to be wandering around. Later, the harvest festival celebrated by the Romans with nuts and apples merged with Celtic 10 and 3 1. In the Middle Ages, people put on costumes in the shape of animals and put on terrible masks to drive away ghosts in the dark. Although Christianity later replaced the religious activities of Celts and Romans, the early customs still existed. Now, children wear all kinds of costumes and masks to attend Halloween dances. Witches, black cats, ghosts and paper-pasted bones are often hung on the walls around these dances, while grinning or ugly pumpkin lanterns are hung on the windows and doorways. Children often try to bite the hanging apples.

The origin of Halloween

There are many versions of legends about the origin of Halloween. It is generally believed that it originated from ancient western European countries before the birth of Christ, including Irish, Scots and Welsh. The ancient Western Europeans in these places were called Drouth people. The New Year in Drouth is 1 1 month 1 day, New Year's Eve. People in Drouth let young people wander among villages in groups, wearing all kinds of weird masks and carrying carved radish lanterns (pumpkin lanterns are a late custom, and there were no pumpkins in ancient Western Europe). It was actually celebrating the autumn harvest; Some people say it is "Ghost Festival". It is said that the souls of those who died that year will visit the world on Halloween. It is said that people should let visiting ghosts see the harvest and show rich enthusiasm to them. All the bonfires and lights, in order to scare away ghosts, also illuminate the route for ghosts and guide them back.

In medieval Central Europe, there was a history of Christianity destroying pagans. However, the sacrificial ceremony before New Year's Eve never really disappeared, but appeared in the form of witchcraft. That's why we have traces of witches' brooms, black cats, spells and so on on Halloween.

There are two legends about the origin of Halloween:

First kind

More than two thousand years ago, the Catholic Church in Europe designated 1 65438+1October1as "Halloween". "Saint" means saint. Legend has it that since 500 BC, Celts living in Ireland, Scotland and other places have moved this festival forward by one day, that is, 65438+1October 3 1. They think that this day is the day when summer officially ends, that is, the beginning of the new year and the beginning of the severe winter. At that time, people believed that on this day, the dead souls of the deceased would return to their former homes to look for all beings, so as to be reborn, which was the only hope of being reborn after death. Living people are afraid of dead souls to take life, so people put out fire and candlelight on this day, so that dead souls can't find living people and dress up as monsters to scare away dead souls. After that, they will rekindle the candlelight and start a new year's life. Legend has it that Celtic tribes also had the custom of killing the living to commemorate the dead on June 3 10.

By the 1 century, the Romans who occupied the territory of Celtic tribes gradually accepted the custom of Halloween, but the barbaric practice of burning the living to sacrifice the dead was abolished. Roman festivals celebrating harvest were combined with Celtic rituals, wearing terrible masks and dressed as animals or ghosts to drive away demons wandering around them. This is why most people in the world celebrate Halloween with strange costumes today. With the passage of time, the meaning of Halloween has gradually changed, becoming active, joyful and festive. The idea of the deceased seeking the reincarnation of body double was gradually abandoned and forgotten. Today, most images and pictures symbolizing Halloween, such as witches and black cats, have friendly, lovely and interesting faces.

The second type

Another version of the legend about the origin of Halloween believes that it originated in ancient western European countries before the birth of Christ, mainly including Ireland, Scotland and Wales. The ancient Western Europeans in these places were called Drouth people. Drouth's New Year falls on 165438+ 10/0/. On New Year's Eve, Drouth people let young people wander around the village in groups of three or five, wearing all kinds of weird masks and carrying carved radish lanterns (pumpkin lanterns are a late custom, and there were no pumpkins in ancient western Europe at the earliest). It was actually celebrating the autumn harvest; Some people say it is "Ghost Festival". It is said that the souls of those who died that year will visit the world on Halloween. It is said that people should let visiting ghosts see the harvest and show rich enthusiasm to them. All the bonfires and lights, in order to scare away ghosts, also illuminate the route for ghosts and guide them back.

In medieval Central Europe, there was a history of Christianity destroying pagans. However, the sacrificial ceremony before New Year's Eve never really disappeared, but appeared in the form of witchcraft. That's why we have traces of witches' brooms, black cats, spells and so on on Halloween.

supplement

The Celts believed that the sun god helped them grow crops. However, the sun god is attacked by an evil force called Samhain every year and imprisoned for six months. Samhain, also known as "the king of death" and "the prince of darkness", brought cold and dark winters to the Celtic land.

The Celts were very afraid of the night of June 3 1 because they thought there were a group of evil spirits lurking anywhere. They make a fire at home to let the evil spirits leave their home. They believe that Samhain summons the dead, and they also believe that Samhain will turn the dead into something else, such as a cat. The Celts will put on terrible camouflage to drive away those evil souls. (This is the prototype of Halloween)

After Rome occupied the Celtic land, the Roman festival on June 3 10 was combined with the Celtic Samhain Festival, which became the present Halloween.

The truth about Halloween

Halloween customs

65438+1October 3 1 is Halloween in the west. There are wonderful live performances, stage magic tricks, lifelike walking ghosts, and all kinds of horror movies on American streets.

In the evening, I quickly put up spider silk to help the actors who are responsible for scaring people make up. The contents of haunted houses are mostly related to movie themes, such as legends of ghosts and gods, interstellar legends and ghost stories. The layout, makeup techniques and costumes of these scenes are all like real situations. If you are not careful, you will definitely scream.

The origin of this carnival is in 500 BC. People living in Ireland, Scotland and other places believe that the deceased will return to their former residence on 10, 3 1 to find life among the living and get a chance of rebirth. Because local residents are worried that ghosts will take their lives, when June 3 1 comes, they will turn off all the lights so that ghosts can't find the living and dress up as monsters to scare them away.

With the passage of time, the meaning of Halloween has gradually become festive. So the monsters and pictures symbolizing Halloween have become lovely and quaint, such as pumpkin monsters and witches. Creative Americans dress up as ghosts as much as possible on this day, making Halloween much more interesting. Agree 0

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