What are the traditional cultural symbols of 18 in China?

China cultural symbols include the following contents:

1, Qin

Flute, erhu, guzheng, flute, drum, guqin, pipa.

2. chess

China chess, China Go, chess, chess pieces, mahjong, chessboard, etc.

3. Books (calligraphy and seal cutting)

China's calligraphy, seal cutting, Four Treasures of the Study (pen, ink, inkstone, rice paper), woodcut watermark, Oracle Bone Inscriptions, Han bamboo slips, vertical thread-bound books, Chinese characters, etc.

4. Painting (painting)

Chinese painting (Chinese painting): China silk painting and China Chinese painting (including ancient Chinese paintings such as landscape painting, flower-and-bird painting and figure painting, modern Chinese painting of realistic Chinese painting and freehand Chinese painting, and contemporary abstract Chinese painting of flowing art in China). Others include: stone relief paintings, interior decoration paintings, Dunhuang murals and China abstract oil paintings.

5. Top Ten Famous Songs

Mountain Flowing Water, Guangling Scattering, Pingsha Wild Goose, Three Lane of Plum Blossoms, House Ambush, Flute and Drum at Sunset, Eighteen Beats of Hu Family, Autumn Moon in the Han Palace, Chun Xue and Questions and Answers from Fisherman.

6.the zodiac

Rats, cows, tigers, rabbits, dragons, snakes, horses, sheep, monkeys, chickens, dogs and pigs.

7. Traditional literature

Ancient myths, the Book of Songs, Han Yuefu, folk songs in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Chu Ci, Sun Tzu's Art of War, Thirty-six strategies, pre-Qin poetry, Han Fu, Tang poetry, Song Ci, Yuan Qu, Ming and Qing novels, Four classic novels, etc.

8. Traditional ideas

Laozi and Zhuangzi's thoughts of Taoism, Confucianism, Buddhism and military strategists.

9. Traditional festivals

Lantern Festival, Cold Food Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival (Zongzi, Dragon Boat Race, Qu Yuan), Mid-Autumn Festival, Double Ninth Festival, Laba Festival (New Year's Eve, Red Envelopment, Family Reunion Dinner), New Year's Eve, Spring Festival (January Festival) and so on.

10, China's plays

Kunqu Opera, Henan Opera, xiang opera Opera, Beijing Opera, Shadow Play, Yue Opera, Sichuan Opera, Huangmei Opera, Peking Opera Mask, Local Opera, etc.

1 1, China architecture

Great Wall, Archway, Garden, Temple, Bell, Tower, Temple, Pavilion, Well, Stone Lion, Folk House, Qin Brick Hanwa, Terracotta Warriors, Forbidden City, Summer Palace, Potala Palace, Pingyao Ancient City, Qiao Family Courtyard, Suzhou Garden, Hangzhou Garden, Shili Pavilion, Great Wall, Temple of Heaven, Bird's Nest, Water Cube, etc.

12, Chinese characters

Chinese characters, couplets, riddles (riddles), two-part allegorical sayings, idioms, idioms, shots, wine orders, etc.

13, TCM

Traditional Chinese Medicine, Traditional Chinese Medicine, Huangdi Neijing, Acupuncture and Moxibustion A and B Classics, Pulse Classics, Compendium of Materia Medica, Qianjinfang, etc.

14, religious philosophy

Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, yin and yang, five elements, compass, gossip, Sina, magic weapon, fortune telling and Zen; Burn incense, worship Buddha, light candles, etc.

15, folk arts and crafts

Paper-cutting, kite, Chinese embroidery, etc. ), Chinese knots, clay figurines, dragon and phoenix patterns (gluttonous patterns, ruyi patterns, thunder patterns, palindromes and ba patterns), auspicious clouds patterns, phoenix eyes, thousand layers, eaves, vultures, etc.

16, China Wushu

Nanquan: Wing Chun, Wing Chun, Hong Quan, Bagua Zhang, Cai Lifo Quan, etc. Beitui, Shaolin, Wudang, Emei, Kongtong, Kunlun, Diancangshan, Huashan, Qingcheng and Songshan.

17, regional culture

Middle-earth culture, Jiangnan culture, Jiangnan water town, Saibei Lingnan, desert customs, Mongolian grassland, Tianya Haijiao, Zhongyuan and so on.

18, folk custom

Etiquette, marriage (matchmaker, elder), funeral (mourning, paper money), sacrifice (ancestor); Door gods, New Year pictures, firecrackers, jiaozi, etc.

19, clothes and clothing

Hanfu (national costume of Han nationality), embroidered shoes, old tiger's head shoes, fake Tang suit (Manchu coat), cheongsam (Manchu), Chinese-style chest covering (Manchu), hat, emperor's crown, queen's rockhopper, silk.

20. Four major operas

Flowers, birds, insects, fish, peony, plum blossom, osmanthus, lotus cage, bonsai carp, etc.

2 1, four great inventions

Gunpowder, compass, papermaking, movable type printing.

22. Animals and plants

Flowers, birds, insects, fish, peony, plum blossom, osmanthus, lotus, birdcage, bonsai, carp; Dragon, phoenix, wolf, unicorn, tiger, leopard, crane, turtle, giant panda ...; Plum blossom, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum. Pine, cypress, etc.

23. Realize with you

Jade (Yu Pei, jade carving ...) porcelain, cloisonne, China lacquerware, painted pottery, teapot, batik, ancient weapons (armor, broadsword, sword, etc. ), bronzes, antiques (copper coins, etc. ), Ding, Jin Yuanbao, Ruyi, candlestick, red lantern (palace lantern, gauze lantern), rickshaw, snuff bottle.

24. Eating and cooking

Seven things to do when going out: rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea; Wine and tea ceremony; Eating culture, Chinese food, eight cuisines (Shandong, Sichuan, Guangdong, Fujian, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hunan and Huizhou), jiaozi, reunion dinner, New Year's Eve dinner, rice cakes, Mid-Autumn moon cakes and chopsticks; Shark's fin, bear's paw, etc.

25, tool skills

Abacus abacus, textile processing.

26. Art and culture

Folk music, Quyi, Sanxingdui culture, etc.

27. Traditional virtues

Respect for the old and love for the young, three friends at the age of cold, honesty and trustworthiness, respect for teachers and emphasis on teaching.

28. China cultural relics

Wu Da Fang Ding, Gou Jian, Liangzhu Meiyu, Changxin Palace Lantern, Terracotta Warriors and Horses of the First Qin Emperor's Mausoleum, bells chimed by Zeng Houyi, jade clothes, bronze galloping horses (stepping on swallows), Yongle Bell, ancient coins, Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, etc.

29. China's love culture

Fraternity, fraternity, benevolence.

Chinese culture is a culture based on Chinese civilization and fully integrated with the cultural elements of various regions and ethnic groups in China. Different from the internationalization of China culture, it can be called "the culture of China" (the culture of China people and China). The oriental civilization system deeply influenced by Chinese civilization is called "Han cultural circle", which refers to social ideology and reflects the development level of social politics, economy and science and technology. From the invention and creation of the Paleolithic Age to Kang Youwei's reform and political reform and Liang Qichao's democratic revolution, all of them are the driving forces to promote social development.