Synthesis of ancient Chinese poems and sentences in senior high school entrance examination.

Chinese for the senior high school entrance examination always reviews the comprehensive dictation of ancient poems.

Help you get familiar with the exam questions, increase your knowledge, broaden your horizons, and take you into the space of preparing for ancient poetry.

Grade?Seven

Confucius' quotations:

1. Discuss the dialectical relationship between learning and thinking is:

2. The saying about being a teacher is:

When discussing the way to learn from the teacher or the significance of being good at learning from the positive and learning from the negative in life, we often quote the words in The Analects as "".

When others don't understand or even misunderstand themselves, Confucius thinks that the correct attitude in The Analects should be adopted, that is, the statement about personal cultivation is "".

Confucius used this topic to educate his disciples to be diligent and curious.

6. Explain that the correct learning attitude is seeking truth from facts, and the sentence that I can't help pretending to understand is:

7. Explain that the attitude of learning and asking questions is that learning is fun.

8. Confucius lamented that time flies, so as to encourage himself and his students to cherish time to study.

9.AAPP conference was held in Chongqing, and people in Shancheng welcome guests from all over the world. There is a sentence in The Analects that can express this joy.

10. In real life, people often quote the words of Confucius in the Ten Analects of Confucius to show the view that "as long as you are humble and ask for advice, there are teachers everywhere" (that is, you should learn from people with strengths).

See the sea

1 1. The poem that best reflects the author's broad mind is:

12, this poem is mainly about description, but there are also two narratives. These two poems are:

13, the sentence that gives a general description of the scenery in the poem is:

14. Describe in detail what the poet saw.

15, the sentence describing the poet's imaginary scene is:

16, Professor Wang retired for many years and is still writing books diligently. If you want to send him a calligraphy work, it is appropriate to take Cao Cao's poem ""as the content.

A berth at the foot of Beibao Mountain.

17, there is a antithesis in the poem, which contains the philosophy of nurturing new things when the old things disintegrate, or the lyricism on the spot and natural interest (showing the natural law of time series change and the alternation of the old and the new). These two poems are:

18. The poem "A berth under the Beibao Mountain" is titled "",which changes the time sequence, expresses homesickness and contains philosophy of life.

19. In the poem "The next berth on Beibao Mountain", Wang Wan described that the water was wide at high tide and the sailboat sailed with the wind.

Tianjin Sha Qiu Si

20. This poem describes that the atmosphere at the scene is depressing, cold and desolate.

2 1, the sentence that expresses the feeling of wandering and homesickness (point out the main idea, express one's mind directly, and tell the sadness of wandering around the world at a specific time) is:

Xin Qiji's Xijiang Moon

22. In this poem, the poem that combines talking about harvest, happy mood and natural scenery is:

Bai Juyi's Spring Tour in Qiantang

23. With the help of Yingying's activities, we can convey the message that spring is coming, and also reveal the joy of poets or directly describe animals (Yingying announces spring) (write the characteristics of early spring with the activities of birds) (grasp the characteristics of early spring and describe birds from the perspective of looking up).

24. The beautiful poem reflecting the lush flowers and plants (describing flowers and plants from a bird's-eye view) is:

25. "A blessing in disguise is a blessing in disguise" has been destroyed for some time, but it may be that every dark cloud has a ray of hope and wealth can be transformed into each other. This idiom is "".

Recite ancient poems after class

26. Cao Cao's "Although a turtle is a longevity": The poem that best reflects the poet's impassioned (metaphorically expressing the poet's old age and ambition) is:

27. Meng Haoran's poem "Passing the Old Village" depicts a beautiful and quiet rural life.

28. The sentence expressing attachment to friends and the countryside in Passing through the Old Village is:

29. Chang Jian's "Zen after Breaking the Mountain Temple": "Two poems describe the quiet environment of the monastery and the enlightenment of this quiet scene to life.

30. There are two poems in The Zen Forest after the Broken Mountain Temple, and each poem has an idiom. These two poems are ""and "".

3 1, the beautiful lakes and mountains of nature wash away our hearts and make our hearts clear as water; Pleas the birds' temperament and let them sing in the mountains. This is really:. (Fill in Chang Jian's poem "Meditation after Broken Mountain Temple")

32. Li Bai's poem "I heard that Wang Changling was going to move the Dragon Label" personified the bright moon, wrote the poet's melancholy positively, and expressed deep sympathy and concern for his friend's unfortunate demotion.

In our traditional culture, people often send their feelings on a monthly basis. For example, Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, pinned his memory of his friends on the word ""in "I heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiao Kiln to the left".

Li Shangyin's Short Message to Friends in the North on a Rainy Night: a poem that transcends time and space and imagines future reunion.

35. In "Notes to a friend in the North on a rainy night", Li Shangyin set off the loneliness of the guest house with the joy of meeting, and the famous sentence that the deep feeling of missing turned into the hope of reunion was ".

36. In "Bo Qinhuai", Du Mu satirized the drunkenness and debauchery of the rulers in the late Tang Dynasty (attacking the rulers for indulging in debauchery and ignoring political affairs, showing the poet's sense of hardship).

37. Yan Shu's "Huanxisha? A new word "A glass of wine": This poem, which reflects today's sadness in a concentrated way, is known as "an anecdote through the ages":

38. The words "a new tune of wine, the weather was old last year" in the first song of Yan Shu's "Huanxisha" constitute the contrast between "new" and "old", and the next song constitutes the contrast between "coming" and "going".

39. Li Qingzhao's "Like a Dream": The poem that I forgot to go home because of the beautiful scenery is:

40. Li Qingzhao's poem "Dream" is:

4 1, Zhu's Random Thoughts on Reading: Metaphorically speaking, it shows that only when the mind is always active and accepts all kinds of new ideas and knowledge can talents keep thinking and new water flow forever, which shows the author's philosophical thinking (metaphorically learning new knowledge and reaching a new realm).

42. Wang Anshi's Treatise on Febrile Diseases: The reasons for Zhong Yong's "oblivion" are as follows.

The northern folk song Mulan Poetry in Yuefu in the Southern and Northern Dynasties;

43. In the poem, Mulan joined the army because:

44. Facing Khan with more soldiers, Mulan made the following decision.

45. Write the sentences that Mulan prepared nervously before the war.

46. Mulan went to the front to miss her loved ones.

47. The two poems in Mulan Poem, by describing the environment, render the tragic and harsh atmosphere of ten years of military life and set off Mulan's brave and strong character.

48. The sentence describing Mulan's outstanding exploits is:

49. The sentence that summed up Hua Mulan's ten-year campaign life is:

50. The idiom "confused" in Mulan Poetry means that things are complicated and it is difficult to tell the truth from the false. Its exact words are: "".

5 1, from Sima Guang's "Sun Quan Persuades Learning", the idiom is: Wu Xia Amon, scratching his head. The original sentence is:.

Lin Sihuan's ventriloquism;

52. The sentences that describe the performance effect of ventriloquism from the side are:

The argument between two children shows that knowledge is endless, and even the most knowledgeable person will know something. It also shows that learning is endless, and one should keep learning and strive to master more knowledge.

Pu Songling's Wolf;

54. The last paragraph says that "wolves are also afraid", which shows that wolves are "afraid".

55. "Wolf" to discuss the topic of the sentence is:

Recite ancient poems after class

56. The poem Zhuliguan, accompanied by a quiet night and a bright moon, conveys the poet's quiet and indifferent state of mind.

57. Listening to the tune of "Folding Willow" at night will remind you of missing your relatives in your hometown.

58. "Xixi Chuzhou" Wei: The poet uses quiet grass and running water across the river to render a quiet artistic conception. The sentence that contains a little sympathy for the silent person is: ""

59. In the poem "In Xixi Chuzhou", the leisurely and quiet scene is set off by the current of flying. It can be said that there is a picture in the poem and a poem in the scene:

60. "Guests" Zhao Shixiu: The words are close to feelings, but the poems that express the lonely mood of the unexpected guests are:

6 1, "Guest" uses antithetical sentences to describe the scenery, telling the story of frogs in the village pond at night in Huangmei season (the specific season and scenery set off a monotonous and lonely atmosphere).

62. On Poems by Zhao Yi in Qing Dynasty: It is often used to praise the emergence of talented people, and it is also often used to indicate that a new generation has passed and another generation has appeared. The poem "The waves behind the Yangtze River push the waves before" is:

63. In the history of literary development in China for thousands of years, each era has its own literary classics, and a generation of masters dominate the world, as Zhao Yi said in "On Poetry".

64. With the rapid economic development in China after the reform and opening-up, many aspiring young people from all walks of life actively participated in the wave of building the motherland, and the builders of the older generation all said with joy. [Answer with the relevant poems in Zhao Yi's On Poetry]

Seventh grade (reference answer):

1, learning without thinking is useless; It is dangerous to think without studying. 2. Know it silently, never tire of learning and never tire of teaching others. Why is it for me? 3, choose good and follow it, and change it if it is not good. 4. People don't know or care, aren't they gentlemen? 5, sensitive and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions. 6, knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, just knowing. 7. Knowing is not as good as being good, and being good is not as good as being happy. 8. The deceased, like a husband, stayed up all night. 9. Isn't it a pleasure to have friends coming from afar? 10, a threesome, there must be my teacher Yan 1 1, a trip to the sun and the moon, if unexpected. Xinghan is brilliant, if it is within 12, and Jieshi is in the east, you can see the sea 13, the water is so beautiful, the mountains and islands are so beautiful 14, the trees are growing and the grass is flourishing. The autumn wind is bleak, Hongbo surges 15, and the journey of the sun and the moon, if it is out of its territory. Xinghan is brilliant, if it is 16, the old horse crouches tiger, aiming at a thousand miles. The martyrs are full of courage in their twilight years. ) 17, ... Now the night gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in the freshness. I can finally send my messenger, the wild goose, to return to Luoyang. 19, until the ebb tide widens the banks, and there is no wind to stir my lonely sails for 20 minutes, and the old vines are faint; On the ancient road, the west wind thin horse 2 1, the sun sets. Heartbroken people talk about Tianya 22' s good year and the smell of rice and flowers, and listen to frogs. 23. Several early songbirds compete for warm trees. Its new swallow pecks at the soil in spring. 24. These flowers are becoming more and more charming. Only shallow grass can lose its horseshoe. 25. Martyrs in their twilight years are full of courage. 27. We look at the green trees around your village and the pale blue in remote mountainous areas. When I come back during the holiday in the mountains, my road has been curved, through a sheltered valley, branches and flowers, to a Buddhist retreat, and my road has been curved and passed through a sheltered valley. Thank you for this silence, 3 1, where birds are singing and mountains are shining, and people's hearts are touching the pool. 32, I sent my worries and bright moon, and I sent my worries and bright moon to Yelang West 33, and I sent my worries and bright moon to Yelang West 34, when I cut candles at the west window, but when I cut candles at the west window at 35, but at 36. It's deja vu that Yan returns to 38, but it's helpless. It's deja vu that Yan returns to 39. I always remember the sunset in Xiting, and I don't know my way back to 40. I tried my best to return to the boat late 4 1. The canal is so clear, because there is flowing water from the source to 42, and my father benefits nature. Sun La Zhong Yong praised the people in the city, but didn't learn 43. Last night, I saw the military post and was sweating. I bought a saddle in Xicheng, a halter in Nancheng and a whip in Beicheng. I said goodbye to my parents and stayed by the Yellow River at dusk, but I didn't hear the female voice called by my parents, only heard the splash of the Yellow River. Farewell to the Yellow River, at dusk, I went to Heishantou. I didn't hear my parents calling out a female voice, but I heard Yanshan Hu singing chirp 47, cold light flashing iron clothes 48, twelve turns in strategy, and 49 out of the top 100, cold light flashing iron clothes. The general died in battle, and the strong man returned to fifty in ten years. The male rabbit's feet were lost and the female rabbit's eyes were blurred. When two rabbits walk on the ground, Ann can tell whether I am a male or a female! 5 1, say goodbye for three days, just to see each other more. 52. All the guests are neck, eyebrows, smiles and sighs, which are wonderful; The guests relaxed a little and gradually straightened up. ; So, all the guests changed their colors and left, and they fought two wars. They want to go first. 53. Confucius can't decide 54. When I was a child, a wolf went away and one of his dogs sat in front of him. For a long time, his eyes seemed awkward and idle. The purpose is to dig a tunnel and attack the rear. 55. The wolf is embarrassed, and he dies in an instant. Stop laughing. Laugh too softly. No one can hear you except my comrade, the 57-year-old Mingyue. Who can not miss his hometown? 58. The unique deep tree orioles sing. 59. Spring tides bring late rain, and no one crosses the river. 60. If you don't come to the appointment, you will knock the chess pieces into snuff. 6 1. It rains at home in Huangmei season, and grass ponds are everywhere.