What are the characteristics of a voice suitable for singing Beijing Opera?

Learning Beijing opera really needs a high voice, but don't think it will affect your learning Beijing opera. There are all kinds of trades in Beijing Opera, such as being born ugly, and each trade has different requirements for voice, and each trade can be divided into many roles of different ages, including old students, martial arts students, dolls and small beings.

These roles also have different requirements for sound, that is, a role has different genres. Take the old school as an example, there are Qi school, Ma school, Tan school, Yang school, Gao school, Yan school and so on. , so the choice is very big. If the voice is not sharp enough, you can choose the Qiqi school with a hoarse and rich voice. It can be said that anyone can sing Beijing opera as long as they train carefully.

Peking Opera has a history of more than 200 years, which is one of the quintessence of China and the representative drama of China opera.

The branch of Beijing Opera is different from the voice division of western singing, mainly not from the range, but according to the gender, age, identity, status, personality, timbre and singing of the characters in the play. The vocal methods and sound characteristics of Beijing opera are also obviously different from those of western singing. We have tested and analyzed the acoustic parameters of the unique artistic noise of Beijing Opera.

In the more than 200 years since the emergence and development of Peking Opera, there are certain historical reasons for its high tune. In the past, there was no amplification equipment such as microphone in the theater. In order to make the audience in the last row hear clearly, raising the pitch is a way to increase the loudness. In addition, the tune is related to the artistic expression of Beijing opera, and improving the tune can strengthen the expression of excitement, anger and passion.

High-pitched voice bears a heavy burden, which is one of the reasons for the high incidence of voice diseases among Peking Opera actors. According to the acoustic characteristics of Beijing opera voice, the following suggestions are put forward for the protection and treatment of Beijing opera actors' voices:

1, the singing time should not be too long. It is generally believed that the practice time should not exceed 2 hours every day in foreign countries, and the Beijing Opera training should be shorter.

2. Of course, the treble door has its own characteristics, but it can't go beyond its own scope, so as to avoid excessive impact on the vocal cords caused by excessive airflow.

3. In large-scale performance venues or open-air performances, environmental and background noise will produce Lombardy effect, which makes actors tend to increase the volume, so sound reinforcement equipment should be used appropriately.

4. When suffering from throat diseases, you should see a doctor in time and decide the volume according to the condition.

How do Peking Opera actors protect their voices?

First of all, we should pay attention to the characteristics of our own voice, because some people's voices are particularly fragile, so it is most correct to protect them reasonably according to their own characteristics, so we should pay close attention to what their voices are like from the beginning.

If the voice is dry, you can always drink water to go wild. In fact, drinking water is also a kind of protection for your voice, but it plays a role in polishing, because water, like a lubricant, invisibly protects our voice. Therefore, people who rap Beijing opera should choose whether they need to drink water according to their own voice characteristics.

Secondly, we should pay attention to people who sing Beijing opera. In order to practice a sentence, they may repeat it many times. At this time, we should be careful not to use sound excessively, because it is likely to be a kind of injury in disguise. Therefore, it is most important to keep some food to protect our voice when we need it.

Secondly, we should pay attention to people who sing Beijing opera. In order to practice a sentence, they may repeat it many times. At this time, we should be careful not to use sound excessively, because it is likely to be a kind of injury in disguise. Therefore, it is most important to keep some food to protect our voice when we need it.

Fourth, to protect our voice, we should pay attention to absorbing less dust, because if we inhale too much dust, it is likely to be harmful to our voice, so dust has a polluting effect on our voice, so we need to pay attention to protecting our voice in our daily life and try not to let it be polluted by dust.

Fifth, to protect the voice, we should polish it well and often drink some chrysanthemum tea or boat-fruited Sterculia, which is a tonic for us, so the voice is also a very important thing, especially for people who sing Beijing opera.