Envelope(Mail Envelope) Detailed Information Complete

Envelope, generally refers to the people used to mail letters, keep the contents of the letters of an exchange of archival information bag packaging, envelopes are generally made into rectangular paper bags. Also refers to the envelope basin (Sichuan Basin), also refers to the book published by the Yilin publishing house "envelope", also refers to Trojan horse envelope, such as QQ envelope.

Basic introduction Chinese name ：Envelope Foreign name ：Envelope Envelope Meaning 1 ：Mail Envelope Envelope Meaning 2 ：Envelope Basin Envelope Meaning 3 ：Envelope Book Envelope Meaning 4 ：Trojan Horse Envelope Mail Envelope, Envelope Related Content, Domestic Envelope, International Mail, Related Information, Envelope Basin, Overview, Basin Urban Agglomeration, Book Name, Book Information, Synopsis, Author's Introduction, Editors 推荐,专业书评,木马信封,概述,QQ信封,制作图解,邮件信封 Envelope Related Content ● Envelope Overview Envelope, a pouch-like device for exchanging archival information, is used by people to send letters by mail and to keep the contents of letters secret. Envelopes are generally made into rectangular paper bags. West Lake Fair piece Envelopes appeared very early in our country, (Warring States Strategy - Qi Strategy "has recorded that the king of the factory Qi messenger asked Zhao Wei queen, the book has not been sent, Wei queen asked the messenger day:" the age is also not a problem with the ear order people also have no ear order." "The book was not sent", that is, the letter was not opened, that is to say, at that time there was an envelope. However, the shape of the envelopes at that time is not known because no relevant records have been accessed. The Han Lefu folk song "Drinking Horses from the Great Wall Grottoes" says: "The guest came from afar and left me a double carp; I called my son to cook the carp, and there was a shakusu book in it." The "double carp" here is the envelope of the Han Dynasty. As for the cooking carp, is the poet with the technique of the picaresque, the image of the letter to open the depiction, not cooking real carp. This kind of envelope, made of two fish-shaped wooden boards, sandwiched between the letters. When you untie the rope and open the letter, you can see the letter written on plain silk. This carp-shaped envelope has been inherited for a long time, until the Tang Dynasty and imitation. After the Han Dynasty, envelopes were gradually widely used by people, and produced many stories about envelopes. Yin Hao of the Eastern Jin Dynasty was a man with great ambition and ambition to become an official. He was ordered to go on a northern expedition, suffered a great defeat and was relegated to the status of a commoner. Later, the conspirator Huan Wen wanted to appoint Yin Hao to be a minister of the Shangshu, so he wrote a letter to Yin Hao and told him about it, and Yin Hao was so happy that he forgot all about it. Write a good letter back, always worried about errors, the letter into the envelope and out, out and in, so in and out, tossed dozens of times. As a result, the more cautious, the more mistakes, he even sent the empty envelope to Huan Wen, Huan Wen was furious, so a chief's dream came to naught (see "Book of Jin - Yin Hao biography" and "Shishu Xinyao"). Another example is the opera "Shakusu book" (also known as "empty invitation") said Song Zhenzong, Luoyang Liu Yuanpu rich and righteous, often receiving the four sides of the poor. He was known far and wide. At that time there was a man named Li Xun, passed the entrance examination, awarded the Qiantang order, but to the office less than a month, on the sick, at this time he thought of the world around the famous Liu Yuanpu, but bitter and Liu never know, so prepared an empty envelope, sealed firmly, the envelope is written on the "insulted younger brother Li Xun book to submit to the brother of Luoyang, Liu Yuanpu personally open." Then the envelope delivered to his wife Zhang's and son Yan Qing, let them go to Liu Yuan Pu, and Liu Yuan Pu simply do not know Li Xun, see the letter called but wrote very intimate, open the envelope to see, there is not a word, and then bewildered not know what is going on. A moment, he suddenly realized that: "I know it." Immediately called his wife Wang's out to see Zhang's mother and son. From then on, Zhang's mother and son lived in his house. The empty envelope is worth a thousand words. Changbaishan Tianchi piece Qing Dynasty envelopes and modern envelopes are largely the same, but written in a different way. The front and back of the envelope are written, and because the object of the letter identity status is different, and there are different ways of writing. Write to the parallel relationship to wear elders, the cover should be written to show respect for the word, if the letter to the younger generation, usually write "xx oracle" Weijin Cave Tablet Western ancient times did not have an envelope. The Greek historian Herodotus writes that, in order to maintain secrecy, ancient slave owners used the scalps of their slaves as stationery to send messages. They first shaved the hair of the slaves, wrote the contents of the letter on the scalp, and then mailed the "letter" when the slave's hair grew back. When the slave arrived at his destination, the recipient shaved off his hair again so that he could read the letter. In the fourteenth century, letters were written on paper, bound with string and stamped, but they were still inevitably compromised. It was only about one hundred and eighty years ago that the first envelopes appeared in England. At that time, there was a bookstore owner named Brewer, he found that the ladies on vacation at the seaside like to write letters very much, but they are very afraid of the contents of the letter to be known by others. After some research, Brewer designed the first envelopes according to the size of the letterheads sold at that time, and sealed the mouth to keep the secret. Ten years later (1844) the first machine for gluing envelopes appeared in London. So it seems that in the invention and use of envelopes, China was much earlier than the Western countries. ● Envelope Milestones 1, New China's first set of ordinary postal envelopes issued in 1956, the envelopes are printed with the universal 9-type postal map; 2, during the "Cultural Revolution", the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications in 1967, issued postal envelopes printed with the *** quotes, the postal map of Tiananmen Square, the lower left side of the quotes of Chairman Mao, a complete set of 20 stamps. During the "Cultural Revolution", the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications issued in 1967-1974 postage envelopes bearing quotations from ***, with a postage map of Tiananmen Square and Chairman Mao on the lower left side, a complete set of 20 stamps with a face value of 8 cents, printed by the Beijing Stamp Factory. "During the Cultural Revolution, the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications issued woodblock print envelopes from January 1970 to October 1973, featuring four woodblock prints of Daqing, Dazhai, Learning from the Poor and Lower Peasants, and Civilian-Military Defense, all in a set of 20, with a nominal value of 8 cents and 10 cents, with 11 stamps in the left corner. The lower left corner of the envelope were printed with 11 kinds of paper-cutting patterns, printed by the Beijing Stamp Factory; 5, China's series of commemorative postal covers of the Zhi No. using the "JF", starting from 1 No., the series of covers, since the issue of the "Namibia Day" commemorative postal cover on August 26, 1982, that is, in the back of the envelope at the lower right hand corner of the compilation of JF.1(1-1)1982" in the right corner of the back of the envelope; Envelopes of the Cultural Revolution Quotations 6, M1 "Flower Picture" Fine Art Postage Envelope is a set of 10 pieces issued on April 1, 1983; 7, Mulready Postage Cover issued by the United Kingdom in 1840, which is the earliest postal cover in the world; 8, First Day Postage Cover; 9, First Day Postage Cover issued by the United Kingdom in 1974, which is the earliest postal cover in the world; 10, First Day Postage Cover; 12, First Day Postage Cover. The actual place and time of mailing of the First Day Cover must be consistent with the time and place of the postmark of the canceled stamps, otherwise postage will be charged separately; 9. The first First Day Cover issued by the China National Stamp Company (formerly known as the China Philatelic Corporation), the First Day Cover of the 44th Anniversary of the 40th Anniversary of the Great October Socialist Revolution, was designed by Xia Zhonghan; 10. Designed by Xia Zhonghan; 10, September 15, 1962, the China Philatelic Company printed and issued the "Mei Lanfang Stage Art" sheetlet first day cover, is China's first sheetlet first day cover; 11, China's postal and telecommunication sector for the first time for the issuance of ordinary stamps first day cover is the 1982 China Stamps Corporation for the issuance of the first day cover for Pu 22 (A) (Zhi No.); Namibia Day Envelope 12, China's earliest inlaid first day cover of 44 "Fortieth Anniversary of the Great October Socialist Revolution", was issued by Xia Zhonghan strong> 12, China's earliest inlaid cover is China Stamp Corporation in 1983 issued J.99 "China National Philatelic Exhibition 1983. Beijing" copper stamp inlaid first day cover; 13, the world's first special first day cover, a private stationery store in the United States on September 25, 1909, printed, sold, and began to become popular in the United States in the 1920s; 14, the United States for the honor the memory of Warren G. Harding, President of the United States. President Harding, in September 1923 printed the world's first official special first day covers with commemorative text. 15, the first day cover is abbreviated as F. D. C 16, in the period of unissued stamps, by the post office to send the un-stamped solid covers, known as stamps prehistoric envelopes (referred to as prehistoric covers) 17, 3000 BC, Assyrians and Egyptians clay plate letter mounted in a clay jacket, became the world's earliest envelopes. 18, China's ancient times, letters generally have the book, Jane, paper, documents, zha, vegetarian, letter seven titles. 19, the Chinese people's **** and the national standard envelope for the horizontal, divided into ordinary envelopes, art envelopes, air envelopes three kinds. 20, the new set of a post office (office) to open the first day of collection and mailing, and stamped with the postmark of the day envelope, known as the opening seal. 21, the new set of a post office (office) withdrawn from the office, stamped with the office (office) stopped before the last day of the postmark of the envelope, known as the closure of the office. Mallredi Postage Cover 22, the envelope sold by the post office, there are six boxes in the upper left corner, is to fill in the postal code with, this is responsible for the delivery of letters to the post office special code. 23, philatelists from the original mailing covers cut or torn off the stamps and complete postmarks of the debris, known as the mailing covers covers. 24, the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications in November 10, 1987 onwards 196 large and medium-sized cities across the country for postal express mutual mail business, and printing for postal express use of special envelopes, seal around the red intermittent thick and thin bars, as a difference, the lower left corner of the printed pattern, is from the envelope, the clock face of the clock length of the composition of flying geese of the postal express logo. Now Ordinary Envelope 25, Taiwan Province of China philatelic community called the in-situ seal as the fixed point seal. 26、August 30, 1983, the "Challenger" space shuttle traveled to space, carrying 260,000 commemorative covers, which is the world's earlier space covers. 27, China's fire lacquer to Europe, was soon used as an envelope sealing paint, in which the French also used the color of the lacquer to indicate the different contents of the letter, brown lacquer for going to the banquet invitation sticker, red lacquer for the official files, white lacquer for the wedding celebrations, black lacquer for the death of the funeral news. 28, Britain on January 16, 1840 issued for the use of members of the postal supplies, *** there are three kinds of envelopes, which are printed: "Parliament", "House of Lords", "House of Commons " the words. 29, the United States had issued a can be used by the blind with a finger touch, embossed with a bit of lettering (Braille) of the postal brief cover, this cover was issued on August 13, 1981, for the first time in the world. Domestic Envelope By now (2015 AD), the standard envelope has mostly been printed writing format as long as you follow the prompts to write the recipient's postal code, address, name and the sender's address, first name (or last name) and postal code, and affixed with the full amount of stamps can be. Envelope format: 1. Write the recipient's address on the first line of the envelope. The handwriting should be neat and the place name should be detailed. Write the name of the place from the province, city, county, all the way to the district, street and house number. If you are writing to a rural area, you should also write the name of the township and village. The upper left corner of the envelope painted six squares, should be filled with the recipient's postal code. 2. Write the name of the recipient in the center of the second line of the envelope. According to the identity of the addressee, you can write "comrade to" or "Mr. (Ms.) to" after the name, etc. Here, you should avoid writing titles, for example, it is not appropriate to write "grandpa to". 3. Write the sender's address and name on the third line of the envelope. In the lower right corner of the envelope should be filled in the sender's postal code, the letter in case of delivery difficulties, the post office can rely on this information, quickly return the letter to the sender. 4, the front of the envelope from 55 mm to 160 mm from the right side, from the bottom edge of the area below 20 mm is the bar code printing area, do not write or sign in this area, so as not to affect the delivery. 5, the words on the envelope can not be written in pencil to prevent blurring; not to mention writing with a red pen, because it is impolite behavior. 6. For letters to be forwarded by others, the words "face to face" and "bother to hand over" should be written on the envelope, and on the second half of the third line of the envelope, the words "××××to" or "×××please" should be written. The second half of the third line of the envelope, write "× × × × please" on it. International Mail 1. Writing Format (1) The name of the sender should be written in the upper left corner of the envelope. (2) The name of the recipient's address should be written in the lower right corner of the envelope. (3)When writing in French or English, fill in the name, place name and country name in line-by-line order, and the place name and country name should be written in capital letters. (4) When writing in Chinese, fill in the name of the country, place and name in line-by-line order. (5) When written in languages other than French or English, the name of the country and place of the sending country shall be added in Chinese or French or English (the letters shall be capitalized). If the sender's name and address are written only in Chinese, the name of the country and place names must be added in French, English or in a language that the sending country understands. (6) to Japan, South Korea, and Hong Kong, Macao, express mail cover recipient, sender's name and address can be written in Chinese. 2. Envelope Requirements (1) The use of old envelopes or waste paper and paper made of word envelopes are not allowed to send. (2)Letters should be put into standard envelopes with the seals glued on. (3) If a transparent window envelope is used for mailing, the transparent window must be rectangular and its long side should be parallel to the long side of the envelope. The letter should be properly folded so that when it is moved inside the envelope, the name and address of the addressee can still be clearly revealed through the transparent window. (4) Transparent window should be made of transparent paper in the light does not reflect the name and address can still be clearly exposed through the transparent window. Related information a. Envelope specifications: Domestic standard envelope specifications are (front of the length × width): No. 3 (B6) envelopes: 176 × 125mm No. 5 (DL) envelopes: 220 × 110mm No. 6 (ZL) envelopes: 230 × 120mm No. 7 (C5) envelopes: 229 × 162mm No. 9 (C4) envelopes: 324 × 229mm Because this form of envelope is widely used in production and life, not just for letters, like red envelope bags, CD-ROM bags, button bags, glasses bags and other paper bags, as well as exported to foreign countries in many forms, are non-standard. Second, the envelope style: Chinese envelopes: short-side opening; Western-style envelopes: long-side opening; diamond-shaped envelopes: mainly used for greeting cards; archive bags: the side of the wall with 2-4cm; window envelopes: such as bank statement envelopes, CD bags, and so on; special computerized envelopes: the main machine to facilitate the identification of the envelopes to do some of the corresponding holes, and so on. Third, the envelope sealing form: No glue seal envelope: the ordinary form of domestic envelopes; mouth glue seal envelope: the common form of foreign envelopes, coated with saliva glue seal; self-adhesive glue seal envelope: seal coated with self-adhesive; self-adhesive seal envelope (release paper envelopes): the seal coated with self-adhesive, on the paste release paper. Fourth, the envelope with paper: generally 80g-150g of double-gummed paper, kraft paper (natural color kraft paper, white kraft paper), according to different utility, but also with art paper, coated paper and so on. Envelope machine operation requirements of the paper must have a high tensile strength and tear, so as not to break the paper, cracking, using offset paper with the best, because offset paper ink absorption. V. Provincial Zip Codes in China's provinces, cities, districts, counties, land zip codes are not the same, in the letter delivery, you need to fill in the correct zip code. Envelope Basin Overview Sichuan Basin, a fascinating place, she is located in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, the middle of the eastern edge of western China, encompassing central-eastern Sichuan and most of Chongqing, the main region of Sichuan and Chongqing, densely populated, densely populated towns and cities, economic prosperity, cultural prosperity, pleasant climate, beautiful landscapes, people and places of the spirit of the world, the material is rich, rich in resources, and the location of the superior. The Sichuan Basin is the largest outflow basin in China, surrounded by linked mountain ranges. West of the Tibetan Plateau and the Hengduan Mountains, north of the Qinling Mountains, and the Loess Plateau, east of Hunan and Hubei mountains, south of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, the basin of the northern edge of the Micang Mountains, the southern edge of the Dalou Mountains, the eastern edge of the Wushan Mountains, the western edge of the Qionglai Mountains, the northwestern edge of the Longmenshan, the northeastern edge of the Dabashan Mountains, the southwestern edge of the Daliangshan Mountains, the southeastern edge of the Wuling Mountains. Area of more than 260,000 square kilometers, of which the bottom of the basin of more than 160,000 square kilometers, more than 100,000 square kilometers of the edge of the basin, is China's major basins in the form of the most typical, the latitude of the southernmost, the lowest elevation of the basin. The Sichuan basin is bounded by Longquan Mountain and Huaying Mountain, and the bottom of the basin can be divided into the Chengdu Plain in the west of Sichuan, the Fangshan Hills in the middle of Sichuan, and the Parallel Ridge and Valley in the east of Sichuan. Simplified Map of the Envelope Basin The Sichuan Basin is a relatively independent and strong closed unit. The economic and social development and cultural exchanges in the Sichuan Basin should be both basin-conscious and open-conscious, and it is necessary to keep the internal circulation of the basin smooth, but also to exchange material and energy information with the outside world. The morphology and structure of the Sichuan Basin is similar to an ellipse, the bottom of the envelope-shaped rectangle, linking the bottom of the basin in the north of the top corner of the city of Guangyuan, the south of the top corner of the city of Xuyong, the top corner of the city of Ya'an in the west of the top corner of the city in the east of the top corner of the city of Wanzhou (Yonyang), the top of the city of the four directions of the top corner of the connecting line line line constitutes a north-east tilted to the center of the heart of China placed in a rectangle, combined with the distribution of the basin of the characteristics of the many cities in the rectangle, such as The back of an envelope is called the Envelope Basin. Its shape is a pair of triangles of roughly equal area corresponding to the center-north and center-south, plus a pair of trapezoids of almost isosceles in the center-north and center-south which are in contact with each other and roughly symmetrical. The three major areas of the Envelope Basin urban agglomeration are collectively known as the "Chuan Triangle", and the four top corners of the city form an envelope-shaped rectangle, so it is called the "Chuan Four Corners". ● The four top cities of the Envelope Basin: 1. Guangyuan in the north, 2. Xuyong in the south, 3. Wanzhou (Yunyang) in the east, and 4. Ya'an in the west. ● Three cities in the heart of the Envelope Basin: 1. geometric center city: Suining, 2. north central center (upper center) apex city: Nanchong, 3. south central center (lower center) apex city: Anyue. ● The four geometric center cities of the southeast, northwest, and north blocks of the Envelope Basin: 1. geometric center city of east Sichuan: Dazhu, 2. geometric center city of west Sichuan: Meishan, 3. geometric center city of south Sichuan: Luzhou, 4. geometric center city of north Sichuan: Langzhong. ● Major cities distributed in and around the sides (or axes) of the Envelope Basin: 1. Major cities distributed in and around the northwestern side: Guangyuan, Mianyang, Deyang, Chengdu, Ya'an; 2. Major cities distributed in and around the northeastern side: Guangyuan, Bazhong, Dazhou, Wanzhou; 3. Major cities distributed in and around the southwestern side: Ya'an, Leshan, Yibin, Xuyong; 4. Major cities distributed in and around the southeastern side: Dazhu; 4. 4. Major cities in and around the southeast: Wanzhou, Fuling, Chongqing, Xuyong; 5. Major cities in and around the upper section of the north-south axis: Guangyuan, Cangxi, Langzhong, Nanfang, Nanchong; 6. Major cities in and around the lower section of the north-south axis: Anyue, Longchang, Luzhou, Xuyong; 7. Major cities in and around the western section of the east-west axis: Ya'an, Meishan, Renshou, Ziyang, Anyue; 8. Major cities distributed in and around the eastern section of the east-west axis: Nanchong, Quxian, Dazhu, Liangping, Wanzhou; 9. Major cities distributed along the north-eastward central axis: Nanchong, Suining, Anyue. ● The Four Side Midpoint Towns of the Envelope Basin: 1. North East Sichuan Axis Town: Pingchang County, 2. North West Sichuan Axis Town: Luojiang County, 3. South West Sichuan Axis Town: Nixi Town, Yibin County, 4. South East Sichuan Axis Town: Fengsheng Town, Banan District, Chongqing Municipality. ● 14 Gateway Cities in the Envelope Basin: Schematic Distribution of Major Cities in the Envelope Basin 1. North Sichuan Gateway City: Guangyuan, 2. South Sichuan Gateway City: Xuyong, 3. West Sichuan Gateway City: Ya'an, 4. East Sichuan Gateway City: Wanzhou, 5. North East Sichuan Gateway City: Wanyuan, 6. North West Sichuan Gateway City: Mianyang, Deyang Gateway cities in northwestern Sichuan: Mianyang and Deyang, 7. Gateway cities in southeastern Sichuan: Chongqing and Fuling, 8. Gateway cities in southwestern Sichuan: Leshan and Yibin, 9. Gateway cities in northeastern Sichuan: Bazhong, 10. Gateway cities in northeastern Sichuan: Dazhou, 11. Gateway cities in northeastern Sichuan: Chengdu. Basin city cluster The city cluster formed by the cities in the Envelope Basin is called the Envelope Basin City Cluster, which overall shows an envelope state in its structural form. From the center of the basin (the center of the Envelope Basin), Suining is linked to Nanchong, Anyue, the top and bottom of the two centers, of which Anyue is linked to Chengdu, the center of western Sichuan and Chongqing, the center of southeastern Sichuan, and Suining is directly linked to the three regional centers of Chengdu, Chongqing, and Nanchong (the center of central and northern Sichuan). With Suining as the geometric center city, Nanchong and Anyue as the top and bottom two apex center cities, Chengdu, Chongqing, Nanchong as the regional center city, and Guangyuan, Bazhong, Wanyuan, Dazhou, Wanzhou, Fuling, Chongqing, Luzhou (Xuyong), Yibin, Leshan, Ya'an, Chengdu, Deyang, Mianyang and other cities as the gateway to the Envelope Basin, the envelope basin all the large, small and medium-sized cities constitute the Envelope Basin Urban Agglomeration together. The Envelope Basin Urban Agglomeration (Sichuan Basin Urban Agglomeration), Envelope Basin Economic Zone (Sichuan Basin Economic Zone) and Envelope Basin Economic Circle (Sichuan Basin Economic Circle) are the same region. Envelope basin city cluster shape is quadrilateral, may be called "Sichuan four corners". Envelope Basin City Group (Sichuan Basin City Group, Sichuan Basin Economic Zone, Sichuan Basin Economic Circle), according to the relative independence of its internal secondary city groups (secondary economic zones) and the location of the main city of the three regions can be divided into Chengdu as the center of the Western Sichuan City Group (Western Sichuan Economic Zone), the main city of Chongqing as the center of the Sichuan River City Group (Sichuan River Economic Zone) and Nanchong as the center of the North Central Sichuan City Group (Central Sichuan Economic Zone) three major areas, the center of the Central Sichuan Economic Zone (Central Sichuan Economic Zone). Economic Zone) three regions, these three regions and their three main cities to form a triangle and each other's horns, so the Sichuan Basin City Cluster (Sichuan Basin Economic Zone, Sichuan Basin Economic Circle) of the three regions also known as the Sichuan Triangle City Cluster (Sichuan Triangle Economic Zone, Sichuan Triangle Economic Circle), referred to as the "Sichuan Triangle." The Chengdu-Chongqing City Cluster connects the three city clusters and economic zones. ● Western Sichuan Urban Agglomeration (Western Sichuan Economic Zone) Western Sichuan Urban Agglomeration (Western Sichuan Urban Belt, Western Sichuan Economic Zone, Western Sichuan Economic 〈slice〉 Zone, Western Sichuan Economic Belt, 〈Western Sichuan〉 Chengdu Plain City Belt, 〈Western Sichuan〉 Chengdu Plain Urban Agglomeration, 〈Western Sichuan〉 Chengdu Plain Economic Zone, 〈Western Sichuan〉 Chengdu Plain Economic Zone) is located in the western part of the Sichuan Basin, commonly known as the Chengmianle, the approximate range of Upstream of the Minjiang and Tuojiang rivers, with the Chengdu Plain in western Sichuan as the carrier, and with the Chengmianle High Speed Railway and Chengmianle Highway and other transportation lines as the link, including Chengdu, Mianyang (excluding Yanting), Deyang, Leshan, Meishan, Ya'an, and Ziyang (excluding Anyue), seven prefectural-level cities. Among them, Chengdu is the core city of the region, Mianyang is the small regional center city in the north, Leshan is the small regional center city in the south, Ya'an is the gateway city of western Sichuan, and Meishan , Deyang and Ziyang are the major cities in the transition of its connecting line. ● Sichuan River Urban Agglomeration (Sichuan River Economic Zone) The Sichuan River Urban Agglomeration (Sichuan River Urban Belt, Sichuan River Economic Zone, Sichuan River Economic 〈Slice〉 Zone, Sichuan River Economic Zone) is located in the east and south of the Sichuan Basin, and is linked by the Sichuan River (the Yangtze River in the section between Yibin in Sichuan and Yichang in Hubei, which in this case refers to the Yangtze River's main stream within the Sichuan Basin), etc., and roughly ranges over the Sichuan River Basin, including Chongqing, Dazhou, Guang'an and the southern Sichuan urban agglomeration (the four prefecture-level cities of Yibin, Luzhou, Neijiang and Zigong) plus Anyue constitutes. The main city of Chongqing is the core city of the region, Yibin is the small regional center city in the west, Wanzhou is the small regional center city in the east and the gateway city to the east of Sichuan, Luzhou is the geometric center city of the south and the gateway city to the south of Sichuan, and Dazhou, Guang'an, Neijiang, Yibin, and Anyue are the radiating cities of the region. ● North Central Sichuan Urban Agglomeration (North Central Sichuan Economic Zone) North Central Sichuan Urban Agglomeration (North Central Sichuan Economic Zone, North Central Sichuan Economic (Area)) is located in the north-central part of the Sichuan Basin, roughly in the upper and middle reaches of the Jialing River (including the Fuling River and most of the tributaries of the Qiujiang River), with the Lanzhou-Chongqing Railway, the Guangzhou-Yuzhou Expressway and the Jialing River channel as a backbone, including Nanchong, Suining, Guangan, Dazhou, Guangyuan, Bazhong six localities. , six prefecture-level cities of Guangyuan and Bazhong, and the city of Mianyang. Among them, Nanchong is the core city of the region, Suining is the central city of Sichuan and the geometric center of Sichuan Basin, Nanchong, Suining and Guang'an constitute the center of the central (east) city cluster of Sichuan, and Dazhou, Guangyuan and Bazhong constitute the ecological and economic zone in the northeast of Sichuan. ● Chengdu-Chongqing City Cluster ( Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Zone) Book Name Book Information Envelope (full-color audio-visual compilation, "The World's Most Beautiful Book" designer Zhu Winchun's newest creative work with CD) (CD one) Author: Heiner Granchen, Germany Illustrator: Germany Heiner Granchin Market Price: ￥ 38 Publisher: Yilin Publishing House Page: 66 Page Publication date: 2008 ISBN: 9787544705813 Edition: 1 Edition Framing: Paperback Chinese: Chinese Description of collateral: CD a Content Description The author of the envelopes is a young German musician, who is going to write letters, do-it-yourself envelopes, this kind of ancient, non-industrialized way to make them the most beautiful book in the world. industrialized way to make this experience of theirs a memory for the future. And, of course, there is music, his piano music and his lover's guqin music. Mr. Zhu Yingchun, the producer of "The Most Beautiful Book in the World" and a visual artist, saw the letters and envelopes by chance, and was shocked by the strong visual effect they conveyed, and was touched by the way of expression of emotions and the heart of love reflected in them. He not only planned and designed the book, but also carefully labeled the steps and materials used to make the envelopes, with the intention of letting each of us try to clothe our hearts in love and release our love in an ancient and unique way. Author Bio Rainer Granzin Passionate about photography, painting, obsessed with everything to do with the sea, mountain biking enthusiast. He is one of Germany's youngest musicians and combines many roles: pianist, piano improviser, composer, electronic music arranger, but his music is difficult to categorize: jazz club, but not "jazzy" enough; background, but varied; classical, but too free; avant-garde, but too free. He belongs to the classical school, but he is too free; to the avant-garde, but the music is too melodic; to a fervent admirer of virtuosity, but he is too emotional; to the Romantics, but the music is too complex! Book Designer: Zhu Yingchun Famous bookbinding designer, owner of Nanjing Bookshop, member of the Bookbinding Art Committee of the China Printing Press Association Designer of the "World's Most Beautiful Book" "Uncropped" at the Leipzig Book Fair, Germany, 2007, and winner of the "World's Most Beautiful Book Special Edition" awarded by UNESCO, 2008. In 2008, he was awarded the "World's Most Beautiful Book Special Production Award" by UNESCO. His bookbinding design "gives Chinese book design its own vocabulary of expression", and represents the highest level of Chinese bookbinding design by perfectly combining the traditional elements of China with the modern themes of the present time. Editor's Recommendation Creativity: Designed and produced by Zhu Yingchun, the designer of "The Most Beautiful Book in the World" Graphic: Text and pictures by German artists, with a CD containing 12 original piano pieces performed by musicians from Germany, the United States and Mongolia Interaction: Hand-drawn envelopes were collected in cooperation with "City Pictorial". "Who will make clothes for love", support and participate in "City Pictorial" iMART Creative Bazaar, excellent works will be displayed on the special webpage and "City Pictorial", and there are exquisite prizes. The book comes with a CD of piano music composed and performed by the author of the book, a German musician, a top-class production containing 12 piano songs of different styles, with musicians from Germany, the United States, Mongolia and other countries collaborating in the production. Professional Book Review In today's digitized age, do we still receive handwritten letters? Have we ever seen envelopes that are not printed but hand-drawn? I believe that most of you will find these letters as visually stunning and emotionally touching as I do. Visual Artist: Zhu Yingchun ("The World's Most Beautiful Book" designer) When did we stop being interested in simple but special things, such as the sea, colors, different things, only when they are part of a computer game or a TV program? Sender: Heiner Granchen (German musician) For this book, Heiner made a special CD of his own compositions for piano, and Zhu Yingchun labeled the steps and materials used to make each envelope. They have thus extended the book into an invitation to write letters and draw envelopes for the people you love in your heart. Come on, start your scribbling production accompanied by music, let's try to express our love in an ancient and unique way. QQ Envelope ● Introduction is a text file (stored in txt format) of a user's QQ account and password that has been stolen by hackers using a Trojan horse through any illegal means. QQ envelopes are K units, most commonly stolen illegally by horse mounting. The main firsthand and secondhand types of envelopes are pure letters and mixed letters by number of digits. Envelopes from left to right, account - password - IP - address - time Envelopes are divided into: 1. first-hand letters, 2. second-hand letters . First-hand letters The best quality are traffic letters, which are simply, hackers steal them and then sell them illegally directly to buyers. Sunglasses are also considered to be first-hand but have been touched. Second-hand letters are envelopes where the buyer illegally takes what they need (e.g., QBs) and resells it through a scanner, and are basically worthless. Even worse are old letters , which are numbers that have been stored for a long time. The number of digits is divided into: 1. pure letters, 2. mixed letters. Commonly, there are 5/6 digit mixed letters (about 50 ID per letter), pure 7 (0.1k per letter) / 8 digit (1k per letter) letters, 6, 7, 8, and 9 digits (6 digit numbers, one 7, 8, and about 10 each). mixed letters; according to the number of QBs divided into general letters, each packet out of 90 + 100 + QBs; gold letters packet out of 300 + QBs. ● process The following is the whole QQ number from stolen to sold illegal process: The first step, steal the number - split. Hackers through a number of network technology means (placing Trojan horses, invasion of other people's computers, stealing information within the regional network, etc.), to steal the QQ number and its password, and then to ten thousand as a unit, save the information text format, known as the envelope, and then on the Internet to buy letters to the next home. The second step, screening - divided into primary and secondary products The next family from the hacker that bought the envelope, through some hacking software, will be inside the valuable QQ (5, 6, 7-bit number, number inside the QB, no password protection of the number of beautiful, high-grade number, etc.) screened out, and then will be the rest of the number of packages stored as a second-hand envelopes and sold to others. The numbers screened out, part of the protected numbers will be collected, see if a period of time will be asked back (through password protection, appeals, etc.), such as not to be asked back, then as a dead guarantee number sold (low price), while the unprotected numbers will be sold at a higher price! Those numbers with QBs inside will be sold directly as QBs, usually at about 20% off illegally to sellers who specialize in selling QBs on major online trading platforms. The third step, facing the end consumer market Those who are screened down inside the second-hand envelope number, is a smaller unit (generally in thousands of units) sold to the major trading platforms on the seller, the seller got these numbers, find out the inside of the Q show and loose coins, and then at a very low price illegally sold to the other needs of the QQ users. QB - virtual currency issued by Tencent for purchasing products under the company's umbrella, which can be used to pay for QQ value-added services (membership, three diamonds, etc.), and to buy virtual network items (QQ shows, QQ board games, etc.).

Laundering is the process of using a hacker's own software to look up the information in an envelope and then extracting it. (The process can be summarized as opening the free version of the software that comes with the purchase of the letter - importing the envelope - entering the verification code - the result.) Entering the verification code allows you to check the number, the level of secret protection, the number of QB, the number of joy beans, the business started, and some of them are using QQ to send advertisements. The immediacy of the envelope is very strong. Initially on-line rate is generally more than 90%, after a few hours the quality will be much worse, (because the owner of the number found to be stolen will generally change the password, time is to judge the quality of the envelope of a method. Out of the letter the next day must be counted as a second-hand letter. The following is an illustration of how to make an envelope: An illustration of how to make an envelope