Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Qufu Confucius Temple Strategy Tourist Attractions Qufu Confucius Temple Main Attractions
Qufu Confucius Temple Strategy Tourist Attractions Qufu Confucius Temple Main Attractions
"Travel" is travel, go out, that is, in order to achieve a certain purpose in the space from the A place to the B place of the process of travel; "tour" is to go out to visit, sightseeing, recreation, that is, in order to achieve the purpose of these trips made. The two together are tourism. The two together that is tourism. The following is my compilation of must-see attractions in Qufu, welcome to share.
Qufu must go to attractions 1
1, Confucius Temple
Confucius Temple in Qufu was built in 478 BC, is China's existing scale is second only to the Forbidden City of the ancient architectural complexes, known as the ancient Chinese large-scale ancestral temple architecture, is one of the three major ancient architectural complexes in China. Confucius Temple **** has nine courtyards, the vertical axis through the entire building, left and right symmetry, the layout is rigorous.
Confucian Temple in the Hall of Sacred Signs, thirteen Pavilion and the Dacheng Hall of the east and west two hips, displaying a large number of stone tablets and stone carvings, especially here to preserve the Han Tablet, in the country is the largest number of tablets and carvings of the past generations is no shortage of treasures, the number of its inscriptions second only to Xi'an Forest of Stelae, so it is China's second Forest of Stelae known as.
Every day, there is a ceremony of opening the city gate at Confucius Temple from 8:00-8:30, don't miss it.
2, Yan Temple
Yan Temple is located in the north gate of Qufu City, Shandong Province, across the street from the back garden of the Confucius Palace, is a shrine to Confucius' great disciple Yan Hui. Confucius once praised: "a round basket of food, a scoop of water, living in the ugly alley, people can't bear to worry, but the return also does not change its happiness, the virtuous return also". This is the real connotation of "ugly".
Walking into the period, you can see some of the deep meaning of the ugly, such as Yan Temple in the ugly alley, the temple in the ugly alley well, ugly alley well Pavilion. Fuxing Shengmen in the ugly alley wells, the periphery of the octagonal open-air square pavilion. North of the well, there is the Ming Dynasty, "the well" stone monument was erected to commemorate the Yan Hui "a danfu, a dipper drink, living in the ugly alley" of the frugal virtues of the establishment. Fuxing Hall is the main hall. East and West two hipped courtyard Yan family later generations of sages, such as Yan Zi Tui, Yan Zhenqing and Yan Shigu and so on.
Inside Yan Temple*** there are more than 60 tablets. Two of them are the Yuan Dynasty, "Yuan Royal Edict to give the first teacher Changuo Fusheng Gong new temple monument" and "Yuan Feng Yan Zi parents system word monument". The two monuments are carved in ancient Mongolian and Chinese, which described the circumstances of the sealing of Yan Hui and his parents, which has a certain value for the study of paleography. 06/25/2001, the Yan Temple as the Yuan to the Qing Dynasty ancient architecture, approved by the State Council included in the list of the fifth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.
3, Shouqiu Shao Hao Mausoleum Scenic Area
Shao Hao Mausoleum is anciently known as Yunyang Mountain, which is rumored to be the graveyard of Shao Hao, one of the famous ancient mausoleums in China.
Shouqiu is the birthplace of Huangdi, the founder of the Chinese nation. Now Shouqiu hospital for the Jingling Palace in front of the Shaohao Mausoleum for the Jingling Palace after. In the courtyard, there are two monuments, east of the "ten thousand people worry" monument, no words on the huge volume of China's largest stone monument.
Shao Hao because "can repair the law of Tai Hao", "to the King of the world of gold virtue", is one of the five ancient emperors of Chinese legend, according to legend, Shao Hao reigned for 84 years, died at the age of 100 years old, was buried in the Yunyang Mountain. Shao Hao's mausoleum is located thirty paces north of Shouqiu.
4, Confucius Six Arts City
Confucius Six Arts City used to be a film and television center, with Confucius' lifelong admiration and advocacy of "rituals, music, archery, imperialism, books, numbers" six arts as the theme of several exhibition halls, such as the Museum of the Book, which has a sand table miniature of the Confucius lectures. Rites Museum, there is a railroad car, you can walk through the various periods of the model, to tell the life of Confucius. The Archery Hall, as the name suggests, sets up bows for target shooting. Inside the clay miniature model is still very spectacular.
On the side of the Six Arts City is the Confucius Hometown Garden, which is also part of the Six Arts City, a 1:1 model that recreates the town where Confucius lived back then.
There are eight main landscapes in the city, which are: Confucius Lian Guo Xing, Rites Hall, Book Hall, Royal Hall, Music Hall, Shooting Hall, Counting Hall, etc., which enable visitors to draw the essence of traditional culture and feel the exquisite and wonderful modern art in a fun and educational way.
5, the Confucian Mansion
Confucian Mansion, also known as "Diffractive Sheng Gongfu", is located in the east side of the Confucian Temple, and has become China's second only to the Forbidden City in Beijing's aristocratic mansion. It is also known as "the first family in the world", and it is the long-term residence of the direct lineage of Confucius, as well as the typical building of the official government offices and the inner residence of the feudal society in China.
The layout is divided into east, west, in the three-way: East Road for the family ancestral seat, the report of the Hall, Peach Temple, etc.; West Road for the Derivative Shengong reading, learning poetry and etiquette, Yanju chanting and meeting guests, Zhongshu Hall, Anhuai Hall, North and South Hall for the reception of general guests of the guest room; the middle of the main part of the Confucian House, the front for the official government offices, set up three Halls and six halls, after the residence, and finally the garden.
The Confucian Mansion has a large number of historical relics of various dynasties, the most famous of which are the "Shangzhou and Zhou Ten Weapons" and the only surviving seven-beam crown of the Yuan Dynasty in China.
Qufu Tourist Attractions 2
Konglin
Points of interest: World Heritage Site, one of the three major ancient architectural complexes in China, one of the three great halls of the Orient, and the world's largest and longest-lasting family cemetery.
Tickets: Combined ticket 150 yuan / person Kong Temple 90 yuan / person Kong Mansion 60 yuan / person Kong Lin 40 yuan / person
Tips: Three holes in the scenic area of deep cultural heritage, it is recommended to hire a regular tour guide to explain.
Qufu Culture International Slow City
Points of interest: China's third international slow city, beautiful natural landscapes, Lu style folklore rich, the territory has a Shimenshan National Forest Park, Jiuxianshan Scenic Area, self-driving campgrounds, gourd sets, Huizhuanyu, Pear Park, and other folkloric tourism villages.
Tickets: Shimenshan 30 RMB/person, Jiuxianshan 30 RMB/person
Tips: The International Slow City is located in the area of Shimenshan and Jiuxianshan in the northern mountainous area of Qufu, which can be accessed by your own car or by bus.
Nishan Confucius Temple and Academy
Points of interest: Confucius' birthplace, "Fuzi Cave", "Guanchuan Pavilion", one of the four major ancient academies in Qufu, "Nishan Academy. "
Tickets: 50 yuan / person
Tips: The scenic area is located in the southeast of Qufu Nishan town, driving can be by the Ridong Expressway Nishan exit, driving south directly to the scenic area.
Confucius Six Arts City
Points of interest: National 4A level scenic spot, the base of study tours, in-depth experience of the six arts of Confucius, "rituals, music, archery, imperialism, calligraphy, mathematics", to enjoy the "Apricot Temple Ancient Rhythm", "Six Arts Dance", to watch the Qufu non-folk and folklore performances.
Tickets: 60 yuan / person
Yan Temple
Points of interest: the temple of the worship of the saint of the restoration of Yan Hui, national 3A scenic spot, the national heritage units, the temple memory has Yan Hui back in the year of the water well of the ugly alley, the Yuan dynasty building Qiguo Gong Hall, is second only to the Confucian Temple of the temple of the worship of the descendants of Yan Zi can not be missed oh.
Tickets: 50 yuan / person
Tips: The scenic area is located in the northeast of the Confucian Palace scenic area, the tour is very convenient. The south side of the Yan Temple scenic area for the famous ugly alley street, the Analects of Confucius recorded that Yan Hui "living in the ugly alley, a little food and a scoop of water, people can not bear the worry, back to not change their happiness. Why not take a stroll along the street and experience the vicissitudes of history?
Polygon River Park
Points of interest: National wetland park, 3A level scenic spot, with a lake full of verdant water, pavilions and pavilions, picturesque scenery!
Tickets: Free
Tips: The scenic area is located in the southern city of Qufu, along the banks of the Polygon River, winding more than 10 miles, the night scenery is especially beautiful, we recommend that you in addition to daytime tours, you can also appreciate the Polygon River at night, "the most beautiful night.
Confucius Institute
Points of interest: the world Confucius Institute teachers and students experience base, Daiya Confucius exhibition
Admission: 40 yuan / person
Tips: The scenic spot is located in the Confucian Temple, 300 meters south, you can reach it on foot.
Zhou Gong Temple
Points of interest: National 3A scenic area, the National Heritage Unit, the temple dedicated to the Duke of Zhou, because the State of Lu for the Duke of Zhou fiefdom, because the Duke of Zhou Gong Gong Gong high, after his death, specially given to the State of Lu to the Prince of Heaven's music rituals, the State of Lu to build a temple to worship the King of Wen, that is, the present Duke of Zhou Temple. Inside the temple, there is a "Jinrenming" monument, engraved with the inscription of the Duke of Zhou's instructions to his son, Bo Biao, to do things.
Admission: 50 yuan/person
Tips: The scenic spot is located in the northeast of Qufu Minggu City, with convenient transportation.
Confucius Cultural Park
Points of interest: Confucius Cultural Park is a high-grade cultural garden with the Analects of Confucius as the content of expression, calligraphy as the form of expression, monumental inscriptions as a carrier, and classical gardens as the environment. Selected 512 famous Chinese calligraphy masterpieces at home and abroad, fine craftsmen will be on the stone, all over the park, is a veritable "calligraphy of the garden".
Tickets: Free
Tips: The scenic spot is located 300 meters south of the Confucius Temple, all the way from the Confucius Institute, not only the monument carving is exquisite, the garden landscape is also very good.
Shouqiu Shao Hao Mausoleum
Points of interest: Shouqiu is the birthplace of Emperor Xuanyuan, the scenic area is now two existing monuments of the Song Dynasty, the monument is tall, commonly known as "ten thousand people worry". Shao Hao Mausoleum is the mausoleum of Shao Hao, one of the five emperors.
Tickets: 50 yuan / person
Tips: The scenic spot is located in the old county village of Shuyuan Street, is a good place to find the roots of the ancestors, thinking of ancient exploration.
Liang Gong Lin
Points of interest: Liang Gong Lin, also known as the Kai Sheng Wang Lin, is located in the east of Qufu city on the south bank of the Si River, the yin of the defense mountain, is the burial place of Confucius' parents, and Confucius' older brother Meng Pi is also buried here. Now Liang Gonglin is 200 meters long from north to south and 143 meters wide from east to west, with a total area of about 42,000 square meters, and 467 trees of various kinds of cypresses, junipers, regulars and mistletoes.
Admission: Free
Suzhou and Si Academy
Points of Interest: Suzhou and Si Academy is located 4 kilometers northeast of the city of Qufu, facing the Su Shui in the south and the Surabaya River in the north, which is the place where Confucius set up his teaching and writing, and is also the "source of the living water" of Confucian culture. Now, Su Si Academy is 136 meters long in the north and south, 99.4 meters wide in the east and west, with a total area of about 19,400 square meters, *** there are three courtyards before and after, and the whole building is covered with pines and cypresses.
Tickets: Free
Yuanjue Mountain
Points of interest: Yuanjue Mountain Scenic Spot is located in the town of Fangshan, Qufu City, where you can appreciate the profound Buddhist culture, enter the temple to worship Buddha spiritual tour.
Tickets: Free
Yinfu Ecological Park
Points to note: Yinfu Ecological and Cultural Park is located in Lingshen Township, Qufu City, and is a comprehensive botanical garden integrating science and culture education, sightseeing and recreation with beautiful landscaping and rich scientific and cultural connotations, and implanted with modern participatory green recreational and cultural programs, and integrated into the park with the characteristics of slow life programs such as farm planting and folk culture. farm planting, folk culture and other characteristic slow life programs into the garden. At present, thousands of acres of begonias have entered the late blooming period.
Tickets: Free
Qufu Botanical Garden
Points of interest: Qufu Botanical Garden is divided into two functional areas, the western part of the wetland display area, the eastern part of the cultural recreation and leisure area, is a collection of tourism and leisure, culture and education, popularization of science and technology display and other functions as one of the ecological landscape gardens. At present, the garden of peony and other flowers are gradually entering the full bloom period.
Tickets: Free
Introduction of Confucius Temple in Qufu Brief introduction of Confucius Temple in Qufu
1, Temple of Confucius, Qufu, also known as the "Que Li Zhi Sheng Temple", is located in the center of the city of Qufu, 300 meters west of the Drum Tower, is the worship of China's famous ancient thinker and educator. It is a temple dedicated to the famous ancient Chinese thinker and educator Confucius. It was built in the 17th year of Duke Ai of Lu (478 years ago), and has been repaired and expanded over the years.
2, Qufu Confucius Temple to the former residence of Confucius for the temple, the age of worship. Since the Western Han Dynasty, successive emperors continued to give Confucius additional posthumous title, the size of the Confucius Temple is also getting bigger and bigger, becoming the largest Confucius Temple in the country. Most of the existing buildings were completed during the Ming and Qing dynasties, covering an area of 327 mu, with nine courtyards before and after. Inside the temple, there are 464 halls, altars, pavilions and doorways. Surrounded by red walls, with corner towers, it was built in imitation of the style of the Forbidden City in Beijing. With the neighboring Kongfu, north of the city of Konglin, known as the "three holes".
The Temple of Confucius, Introduction to the Temple of Confucius in Qufu
Introduction to the Temple of Confucius in Qufu
The Temple of Confucius in Qufu, also known as the "Temple of the Most Sacred in Que Li", is located in the center of Qufu City, 300 meters to the west of the Drum Tower, and is the ancestral temple of Confucius, a famous thinker and educator in ancient China. It was built in the 17th year of Duke Ai of Lu (478 years ago), and has been repaired and expanded over the years.
Most of the existing complex was completed in the Ming and Qing dynasties, covering an area of 327 acres, before and after nine courtyards. The temple has 464 halls, altars, pavilions and doorways. Surrounded by red walls, with corner towers, it was built in imitation of the style of the Forbidden City in Beijing. With the neighboring Confucius House, the north of the city Confucius Forest, known as the "three holes".
Expanded information:
The history of the Temple of Confucius in Qufu can be traced back to the second year of the death of Confucius, that is, in the forty-second year of King Jing of the Zhou Dynasty (the seventeenth year of the Duke of Ai of Lu, in the year 478). 478). The specifications of the temple were in accordance with the Zhou ritual system: "Seven temples for the Son of Heaven, five temples for the vassals, three temples for the grandmasters, one temple for the scholars, and no temple for the common people." The temple of the scholar and the great scholar was set on the east side of his house, within the same gate as the house.
When Confucius was a politician in the state of Lu, he served as the highest official in the state of Lu, but after he returned from his travels around the world, he did not return to politics, so his status was still "a man of cloth".
Do all the descendants of Confucius live in the Confucian mansion?
No, only the Duke of Diffracted Sage of each generation lived in the Confucian Mansion.
The Confucius Mansion was the residence of the eldest son and grandson of Confucius, as well as the government offices and private residences of the successive generations of Diffractors. At the beginning of the Confucius Temple, there were only three rooms in the former residence of Confucius, and his descendants worshipped Confucius in the humble former residence and built the residence according to the temple. And today's Confucius House, is in the long years to come, with the continuous improvement of the status of Confucius, only to gradually develop and expand the formation.
The longest branch of the first line of Confucius was dedicated to Confucius, and originally lived in the old house in Que Li, called "the House of the Assumption". With the status of Confucius and his children and grandchildren of the official position, the Kong residence is increasingly expanding.
Cao Wei period, and outside the temple "wide for the house, in order to live scholars", set up teaching lectures. To the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, Kong's descendants have expanded to dozens of homes. To the Jin Dynasty, Confucius descendants residences in the east of the temple has "guest house", "guest place", "Lent", "House Hall", "Enqing Hall", "Lecture Hall", "Lecture Hall", "Lecture Hall", "Lecture Hall", "Lecture Hall" and "Lecture Hall".
The temple's descendants' residences in the east of the temple have been "guest house", "guest place", "Jaitang", "house hall", "Enqing Hall", "Shuangguitang" and other buildings.
Extended Information
The last Diffractive Sage Gong who lived in the Confucius Mansion:
Kong De Cheng (February 23, 1920 - October 28, 2008), the word Yu Ru, the number Dasheng, the 77th generation of the grandson of Confucius, inherited the 31st generation of Diffractive Sage Gong (the last generation of Diffractive Sage Gong).
In July 1937, because of the imminent fall of Qufu, Chiang Kai-shek, fearing that Kung Teh Cheng would fall into the hands of the Japanese and be installed as a cultural puppet, ordered the army commander, Sun Tongxuan, to take his troops and force Kung Teh Cheng to leave his hometown and move to Chongqing.
In 1948, he went to the United States to study the construction of spiritual civilization. 1949, he moved to Taiwan and served as the president of the Examination Yuan, the Presidential Office of the senior government, a university professor. After moving to Taiwan, Kong continued to enjoy the treatment of hereditary special official, with a monthly salary of NT$180,000 (about 40,000 RMB), and his only job was to participate in the ceremony at the Confucius Temple in Taipei every year on the birthday of Confucius.
In 1998, Kong De-cheng's office, "Dacheng to Sheng Xianshi enshrinement of the official government" was abolished. 2008 October 28 died in Taiwan at the age of 88, after a long illness.
Baidu Encyclopedia - Confucius House
Where are the three major Confucian temples in China?
1, Shandong Qufu Confucius Temple: Qufu is the hometown of Confucius, Qufu Confucius Temple is the Confucius family temple, is the largest and earliest Confucius Temple, is the birthplace of Confucius Temple. Qufu Confucius Temple is located in the south gate of Qufu City, Shandong Province. Due to the successive emperors continue to carry out renovation, expansion of the formation of the present scale covers an area of about 95,000 square meters, the main hall Dacheng Hall by the Qing Yongzheng Emperor's royal handwriting. Confucius Temple in Qufu has become second only to the Forbidden City in size of the ancient architectural complex, known as the ancient Chinese large-scale ancestral temple architecture model.
2, Beijing Confucius Temple Andingmen within the Guozijian Street 13, is the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties worship Confucius. Confucius was once honored as "Dacheng to the Holy Master", so it is also known as the Temple of the Master. It is now the seat of the Capital Museum. Expanded and repaired many times in the Ming and Qing dynasties, the Temple of Confucius in Beijing has formed the present scale and layout, but its structure still preserves the architectural style of the Yuan Dynasty. Confucius Temple was built in the Yuan Dynasty Dade six years (1302), so far covers an area of about 22,000 square meters, has a history of 708 years.
3, Sichuan Deyang Confucian Temple is a well-preserved, large-scale, with strong local characteristics of the Temple in western China, known as the "Deyang Temple A West Sichuan," said in June 2001 was announced by the State Council, for the national key cultural relics protection units. The existing building covers an area of 20,800 square meters, the basic pattern of the Qing Daoguang years. It has the southern architectural style, which is unique with the local characteristics compared with the common wooden square in the domestic county Wenmiao. The garden behind the Temple is well preserved, which is extremely rare in the Temple.
Extended information
According to preliminary statistics, up to the end of the Qing Dynasty, the country's government, state, county set up more than 1,500 Confucian temples. There are 9 Confucian temples still preserved in Guangxi, 3 in Yulin, and Xingye Confucian Temple is one of them.
"Thousands of years of rituals and music to the East Lu, ten thousand years of clothing and worship Su Wang". Confucius doctrine for the influence of Chinese thought, can be described as "moral like heaven and earth" "Road crown ancient and modern". Confucius Temple is a symbol of the Chinese nation **** there is culture, is the spiritual world of our Chinese children, it shows the reverence for literature, teaching, respect for teachers, family and the country and other traditional feelings and ideas, has long been dissolved into the blood of the Chinese people, deep into the soul of the Chinese people. Wherever the wind of literature rise, there must be temples dedicated to Confucius.
Reference People's Daily Online - The Historical Trajectory of the Temple of Confucius
What time does the Temple of Confucius in Qufu open its doors, and what should I pay attention to?
1, Confucius Temple opens at 8:00, the boss also specially reminded us to open the door before an opening ceremony is more grand, a few minutes from the hotel to the past is particularly convenient. Confucius Temple: opening time: 8:00-11:30; 13:00-16:00, Confucius House: opening time: 7:30-16:30 Confucius Forest: opening time: 7:30-16:30 Of course, it is best not to travel in the peak season (May 1, 11, etc.) to go to the more appropriate.
2, need to pay attention to is: in layman's terms, is to come out to play is to figure happy, don't let a small intake of treacherous businessmen mixed stir up the pleasure, people in the field are afraid of being slaughtered, read this article, to ensure that you can have fun to play Oh.
3, from the high-speed rail station, bus station out of the station, you can take the Anxin cab, high-speed rail station to the scenic area of not more than 30 yuan, the bus station to the scenic area of not more than 10 yuan, high on the trick, we can cell phone Tic Tic Express can also be, you can also take the local bus to the scenic area near the whole 1 yuan bus. You can also take the unlicensed electric tricycle or small four-wheeled battery car, refer to the above price bargaining, the bad thing is not safe.
Why is the Nanjing Fuzi Temple called Fuzi Temple
Nanjing Fuzi Temple is dedicated and worship China's ancient famous great thinker, educator Confucius temple, its full name is "Dacheng to the saintly master of the Temple of King Wen Xuan," referred to as "Temple of Man".
Since ancient times, Confucius has been honored as "Confucius", so his temple is commonly known as "Fuzi Temple". Nanjing Fuzi Temple was built in the first year of the Song Jingyou (1034 AD), by the Eastern Jin Dynasty Palace expanded into. Nowadays, Fuzimiao has a brand new look and is known as the famous Qinhuai and has become the characteristic landscape area of the ancient city of Nanjing, which is also famous as a tourist attraction in China and abroad.
Extended information
Fuzhimiao is a group of magnificent ancient architectural complexes, mainly by the Confucian Temple, the Palace, Gongyuan three major complexes, covering a huge area. There are buildings such as Shoupi, Panchi, Pai Fang, Juxing Pavilion, Kuixing Pavilion, Latticework Gate, Dacheng Hall, Mingde Hall, Zunjing Pavilion and so on. Fuzimiao is known as the famous Qinhuai and become the ancient capital of Nanjing's characteristic landscape area, is China's largest traditional ancient market, with Shanghai City God Temple, Suzhou Xuanmiao Guan and Beijing Tianqiao for China's four major downtowns.
The Fufu Temple was built in the Eastern Jin Dynasty in the third year of Emperor Sima Yan's Xiankang (337), and was rebuilt as the Confucius Temple in the first year of the Song Dynasty (1034). During the Six Dynasties and the Ming and Qing Dynasties, many big families gathered in the neighborhood, so it is said to be "the golden powder of the Six Dynasties". Hundreds of famous militarists, politicians and literati, such as Fan Li, Zhou Yu, Wang Guan, Xie An, Li Bai, Du Mu, Wu Jingzi, etc., created immortal achievements and wrote chapters that have been recited through the ages.
References:
The Forbidden City in Beijing, Dai Temple in Shandong Province, the Temple of Confucius in Qufu, "Dai What does "Dai" refer to, and what does "Kong" refer to, and what is the understanding of this sentence?
Shandong Dai Temple of Dai, refers to Mount Tai also. The hole of the Temple of Confucius in Qufu refers to Confucius also. This sentence is understood to be the famous monuments of China!
When was the Temple of Confucius built?
The Temple of Confucius was built in the 17th year of the reign of Duke Ai of Lu (478 years ago), the second year after the death of Confucius, Duke Ai of Lu converted his former residence into a temple.
The Temple of Confucius in Qufu, also known as the "Que Li Zhi Sheng Temple", is located 300 meters west of the Drum Tower in the center of the city of Qufu, and is a shrine dedicated to Confucius, a famous thinker and educator in ancient China. It was built in the 17th year of Duke Ai of Lu (478 years ago), and has been repaired and expanded over the years.
The Confucius Temple in Qufu takes the former residence of Confucius as the temple, and is dedicated at all times of the year. Since the Western Han Dynasty, successive emperors continued to give Confucius a posthumous title, the size of the Confucian Temple is also getting bigger and bigger, becoming the largest Confucian Temple in the country.
Confucius Temple north-south length: 637 meters on the east side, 651.7 meters on the west side; east-west width: 141 meters on the south side, 153 meters in the middle; area of about 96,000 square meters. *** Nine courtyards, the first three into the guiding courtyard, from the fourth into the courtyard from the building increased, after the sixth into the left, center, right three-way layout.
The renovation of the building is sparse, the layout is rigorous, coherent axis, left and right symmetry. Existing halls, halls, pavilions, doors, workshops and other 104, 466, with a floor area of more than 16,000 square meters.
Extended information
Confucian Temple's architectural pattern:
Confucian Temple plane is rectangular, along a north-south axis to unfold the arrangement, left and right symmetry, rigorous layout, *** there are nine courtyards, before the latticework door, Shengshimen, Hongdao Door, the big door, the same Wenmen, Kueiwenge, thirteen imperial monuments Pavilion, from the big Shengmen, the building is divided into three: the middle of the road for the Dacheng door, apricot altar, Dacheng Hall, Bedchamber, Hall of Sacred Signs and two hipped.
Separately, it is the place to worship Confucius as well as the ancestors and sages; East Road for the Chongsheng Gate, Poetry and Ritual Hall, the old well, Lu Bi, Chongsheng word, Family Temple, etc., mostly the place to worship Confucius' ancestors in the last five generations; West Road for the Qisheng Gate, Jinshi Hall, the Hall of the King of the Qisheng, the Hall of the Sacred Signs, the Bedchamber, and other buildings, it is a place of worship for the parents of Confucius.
The whole temple*** has five halls, an ancestral temple, a pavilion, an altar, two halls, seventeen stele pavilions, fifty-three doorways, and*** counts four hundred and sixty-six halls and huts, which were built in the Jin, Yuan, Ming, Qing, and Republican periods. The most famous buildings in the Confucius Temple are: Latticework Gate, Two Gates, Kui Wen Pavilion, Apricot Altar, Dacheng Hall, Bedchamber, Hall of Sacred Miracles, Hall of Poetry and Rituals, and so on.
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