What should ovarian cysts do?

The treatment of ovarian cyst depends on the patient's age, cyst size and type. In the treatment, it is necessary to choose a reasonable way according to the actual situation of patients and their own wishes.

Treatment cycle

Under normal circumstances, ovarian cysts will spontaneously subside or shrink within 3~6 months. If it is a pathological cyst, it can be treated for a short time.

conservative treatment

The vast majority of physiological ovarian cysts, even if not treated, will spontaneously subside after several menstrual cycles, so patients do not have to worry too much. When the cyst is ruptured, but the amount of bleeding is small, conservative treatment can be taken, such as hemostasis, anti-infection, bed rest, infusion and so on. During the treatment, doctors will pay attention to monitoring vital signs such as blood pressure and heart rate.

medicine

For ovarian cysts without surgical indications, conservative treatment of traditional Chinese and western medicine can be adopted. If it is an endometrioid cyst, you can take short-acting contraceptives; If inflammatory cyst is suspected, you can take antibiotics or traditional Chinese medicine to promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis.

Surgical therapy

If there are no symptoms, you can observe them first. If the ovarian cyst is large, such as more than 5 cm or even larger; Ovarian cyst is solid; Postmenopausal ovarian cysts with abdominal pain and discomfort in the lower abdomen are recommended to be surgically removed.

Ovariectomy of fallopian tube

Treatment of benign ovarian cyst, this operation is suitable for older women, generally used for menopausal women or women over 45 years old.

Excision of ovarian cyst

It is usually used for premenopausal young female patients. How to do adhesion after ovarian cyst operation? It is likely to lead to infertility, so patients need to weigh the impact on fertility before surgery.

Laparoscopic surgery

Compared with open surgery, laparoscopic surgery has the advantages of less trauma, less influence on patients, faster postoperative recovery and less surgical scars. Laparoscopic surgery is suitable for patients with small cysts.