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What is China's education policy?

I. China's education policy

1On the eve of the founding of New China in September, 949, the first plenary session of the China People's Political Consultative Conference stipulated: "The cultural education of the people of China is new-democratic, that is, national, scientific and popular." "Love for the motherland, people, labor, science and public property is the common morality of the people of China and all the people of China ..."1949 The first national education conference in February reiterated the cultural and educational policy of the first political consultative conference and put forward that "the purpose of new education is to serve the people and the country".

195 1 in March, the first national conference on secondary education put forward: "The purpose and training goal of ordinary middle schools is to enable the younger generation to develop intellectually, morally, physically and aesthetically and become conscious and active members of the new democratic society."

1957, Mao Zedong put forward in "On Correctly Handling Contradictions among the People": "Our educational policy should enable the educated to develop morally, intellectually and physically in an all-round way and become educated workers with socialist consciousness." And stressed that "education must serve proletarian politics and must be combined with productive labor."

1985 the central government's decision on the reform of the education system puts forward that "education must serve socialist construction" and requires education to "face modernization, face the world and face the future".

The Education Law of the People's Republic of China (1995) stipulates: "Education must serve the socialist modernization and must be combined with productive labor to cultivate builders and successors of the socialist cause with all-round development in morality, intelligence and physique."

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