What are the characteristics of ceramic art?

1. Ceramic art is the crystallization of art and science. Every ceramic work is a whole composed of three basic elements: ceramic material, modeling and decoration, which has both material and spiritual and cultural characteristics.

On the premise of practicality, ceramic ware has the characteristics of regular shape, diverse decoration and rich connotation. After thousands of years of exploration and practice, ceramic art decoration has developed quite well, and its decoration forms can be basically summarized into five categories: underglaze color, overglaze color, underglaze color, colored glaze and comprehensive decoration.

2. Ceramic art decoration has formed a unique form of craft painting with its exquisite patterns, rich colors, unique craftsmanship, exquisite production skills, unique creativity and brand-new ideas. Formed a unique ceramic culture. The process of ceramic art decoration always runs through three major links: aesthetic occurrence, aesthetic creation and aesthetic acceptance.

Ceramic art decoration occupies an extremely important position in the history of cultural and artistic development and economic development of human society. Ceramic art is profound and has a long history, and it is the messenger of ceramic culture communication. Ceramic art decoration shows people a spirit of ceramic culture.

People create culture in labor, and culture shapes people. Ceramic art is not only a material product, but also a spiritual and cultural product. Ceramic art decoration has formed a unique ceramic culture through long-term practice.

Extended data

It is generally believed that porcelain can only be called porcelain if it meets the following conditions:

1, the tire material of porcelain must be porcelain clay. The composition of porcelain clay is mainly kaolin, but also feldspar, quartzite and mullite. Low iron content. After high temperature firing, the tire is white, transparent or translucent, and the water absorption of the carcass is less than 1%, or it does not absorb water.

2. The matrix of porcelain must be baked at 1200℃ ~ 1300℃ to have the physical properties of porcelain. The firing temperature varies from place to place with different porcelain clay, so the firing shall prevail.

3. The glaze applied on the surface of porcelain must be vitreous glaze fired with porcelain at high temperature.

4. After the porcelain is fired, the matrix must be hard and firm, with fine structure, which can make a crisp and pleasant metallic sound.

Baidu encyclopedia-ceramic art

Baidu encyclopedia-ceramic culture