Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Who were the heroes in the war?
Who were the heroes in the war?
Qiu was born in Tongliang, Sichuan. 1949 65438+joined the China people's liberation army in February, 195 1 year went to fight in the DPRK. 1952, 10 In June, in order to attack the US and South Korean troops entrenched in Shangganling, they were selected to join the latent troops and undertake the blasting task of clearing obstacles after launching the impact. 12 in the morning, enemy planes strafed their latent area at low altitude and threw incendiary bombs. Bèng's burning liquid burned all over his body. In order not to expose the latent target, Qiu let the fire scorch his body. His hands sank deep into the soil and his body clung to the ground until he died heroically. After Qiu's sacrifice, he was recognized as an official party member by the Party Committee of the Army and awarded the title of "Chinese people's Volunteer Army's first-class hero" by the Chinese people's Volunteer Army headquarters. The Standing Committee of the Supreme People's Assembly of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea was awarded the title of "Democratic People's Republic of Korea" and was also awarded the Gold Star Medal and the First Class National Flag Medal.
Morrison
Ma Lixun is a famous blasting hero of the Eighth Route Army. In War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he * * * participated in more than 40 battles and completed more than 20 blasting assault missions. He practiced hard to kill the enemy, constantly innovated the blasting technology, and used the blasting methods such as stealing blasting, flying blasting, air blasting and serial blasting to kill more than 500 Japanese puppet troops. He was known as the "king of blasting".
Ma Lixun, 1920, was born in Zichuan, Shandong Province, with a poor family. /kloc-when he was 0/2 years old, he worked as a coolie in a coal mine and was soon recruited into the Kuomintang army. 1940 was liberated in April and joined the Eighth Route Army. He quickly grew into a * * * fighter in the revolutionary ranks, and joined the China * * * Party in May 1944. Successive soldiers, squad leaders and platoon leaders. He is brave, resourceful, indomitable and has repeatedly made meritorious military service. 194 1 In the spring of, he helped his comrades to blow up Wujiawa stronghold in Laiwu, killing more than 30 traitors. 1July, 942, he and his comrades summed up the blasting experience, made explosive charges with military blankets, detonated them with grenades, blew up the strongholds and wiped out the defenders. In August of the same year, in the battle of Sun Xu in surabaya county, Shandong Province, four Japanese and puppet bunkers were continuously blown up, killing more than 60 Japanese and puppet people. 1943165438+10. In the battle of Zhuzi village in southern Shandong, he carried out a sneak attack blasting task. When he approached the Japanese puppet turret, he was discovered by the enemy. He hid in the trench and used his military cap to attract the enemy's machine gun fire, detoured to the enemy's side, blew down the garrison wall and turret, and opened up an attack channel for the troops. 1May, 944, when attacking the Japanese stronghold in Pangzhuang, Pingyi County, Shandong Province, after blasting the first obstacle, the favorable terrain was used to actively blast the gatehouse of the stronghold, which enabled the troops to develop rapidly in depth through breakthrough. In the battle of encirclement and suppression of Japanese and puppet troops in Lunan Courtyard, the troops were suppressed by the intensive fire of a four-story bunker with a height of 10. He bravely rushed up and blew up the bunker, clearing the way for the troops to attack. In July of that year, he participated in the hero model conference of Shandong Military Region and was named "Special War Hero" of Shandong Military Region of the Eighth Route Army. 1in March, 945, in the battle of Shagouya, it was difficult to carry out blasting because the turret built by the die-hard Kuomintang army was on the slope. He tied the tripod with a wooden stick, approached the turret, sent the explosive charge to the middle of the turret, braved the gunfire of the defenders, and held the wooden frame tightly until the moment of explosion, thus blowing up the turret in one fell swoop.
On August 3rd of the same year, he died in the battle of Yan Village, tengxian. In September, the Lunan Military Region of the Eighth Route Army named his platoon "Ma Lixun platoon" and named Yan village in tengxian "Li Xun village", and launched a "Ma Lixun-style blasting movement" in the army.
Wang Keqin
Wang Keqin (1920- 1947) was born in Fuyang county, Anhui province. 1July, 939, captured by the Kuomintang army. 1945 10, Handan Campaign, Pinghan Campaign, liberated and joined the China People's Liberation Army. /kloc-0 joined the China * * * production party in September, 946. Under the training of the party and the people's army, he quickly grew into an excellent soldier with high political consciousness and courage. Wang Keqin fought bravely and made great achievements. He made nine meritorious deeds. From June 1945 to June 10+0946, he destroyed 232 enemies by himself and captured 14 enemies. He was rated as "first-class enemy-killing hero" and "model party member". After becoming a squad leader, he inherited and carried forward the glorious tradition of the people's army and was good at doing in-depth and meticulous ideological work. Every time a new soldier is added to the class, he always shows up and inspires the proletarian consciousness of the new soldier. He used the motto of "relying on parents at home and mutual help in revolution" to educate everyone to do a good job of unity, organized two mutual aid groups and carried out three mutual aid activities in thought, technology and life, which played a great role in improving the cohesion and combat effectiveness of the class. 194610/0. On October 6th, he led the whole class to play the role of fighting and helping each other, fought fiercely with the Kuomintang army for one day, repelled the enemy several times, and annihilated a large number of enemies. There was no casualty in the whole class, and the task was successfully completed. After the war, the whole class won the first class merit, three people were rated as war heroes, and he was promoted to platoon leader. Liu and Deng, subordinate departments of China People's Liberation Army, carried out activities to learn from Wang Keqin, and the Six Columns awarded Wang Keqin the titles of "War Hero", "Three Mutual Aid Models" and "Model party member". 1946 12 10, Yan' an Liberation Daily published an editorial entitled "Widespread Wang Keqin Movement", praising him for "creating a new shining example for the people's liberation cause in China" and calling on the whole army to carry out the "Wang Keqin Movement" in general. His experience of "three mutual assistance" in leading troops has been rapidly popularized in the whole army and is of great significance to the construction of the people's army. Wang Keqin created a set of experience in leading troops and a movement of solidarity and mutual assistance in the battle. The main contents include: carrying out ideological mutual assistance, organizing soldiers to introduce their personal family history, personal experience and our army's combat tradition, and improving the class consciousness of soldiers, especially recruits; Carry out mutual assistance in life, divide the whole class into two or more mutual assistance groups according to the needs of training, marching and fighting, learn from each other's strengths, help each other in training, take care of each other in life and support each other in battle; Carry out technical assistance, learn skills and tactics in training, set high standards and be strict with each other, flexibly use terrain and features in wartime, and change tactics according to the enemy's attack and defense methods. The three mutual aid movements initiated by Wang Keqin were of great significance at that time, which provided our army with experience in building the army, especially for the transformation and improvement of a large number of new recruits who just joined our army (quite a few of whom were liberated from the Kuomintang army), which was an effective and good method.
Dong Cunrui
1On May 25th, 948, our army attacked Longhua City. Dong Cunrui's company undertakes the task of attacking Longhua Middle School, the key defensive point of the Kuomintang defenders. He served as the leader of the blasting group, led his comrades to blow up four turrets and five bunkers in succession, and successfully completed the specified tasks. The company immediately launched a charge and was suddenly blocked by the fierce fire of a hidden bridge bunker. The troops were blocked in the open area, and Class Two and Class Four failed to bomb the bunker twice in a row. Dong Cunrui came forward and begged the company commander: "I am party member, please allow me to go!" With that, he resolutely picked up the explosive charge and rushed to the bunker. He injured his left leg during the journey and stubbornly insisted on rushing to the bridge. Because the bridge bunker is higher than the ground, it is impossible to place explosives on both abutments. At a critical juncture, he resolutely raised the explosive charge with his left hand and lit the fuse with his right hand, shouting: "For the new China, go!" When the bunker was bombed, Dong Cunrui used his life to open the way for the troops. He is only 19 years old.
Huang Jiguang
195210 June 14, the battle of shangganling started. 10 19 On the night, Huang Jiguang Battalion 2 was ordered to fight back against the enemy occupying the position on the 597.9 highland. When the attacking troops were blocked and suffered heavy casualties, Huang Jiguang, a former battalion correspondent, stepped forward and volunteered to destroy the enemy's bunker. When his comrades were wounded and killed, and his ammunition ran out, Huang Jiguang resolutely blocked the enemy's loopholes with his own body, opening the way for the victory of the stormtroopers. He was only 22 when he died.
Huang Jiguang's heroic feat won the highest honor in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea-he was awarded the title of "superhero" by the leading organs of the Volunteers (another superhero was Yang Gensi); Army party committee approved him as China * * * production party official party member; The Standing Committee of the Supreme People's Assembly of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea posthumously awarded him the title of "National Hero of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea", the Gold Star Medal and the First Class National Flag Medal. Huang Jiguang was finally buried in Shenyang Beiling Martyrs Cemetery.
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