Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What was the name of the desk in ancient times? What did the ancients call it?

What was the name of the desk in ancient times? What did the ancients call it?

In ancient times, desks were called "copywriters". In ancient times, cases were generally used for writing and painting, while tables were mostly used for dining and drinking tea. In modern life, people don't care much about the difference between these two uses, and often confuse them.

The four legs of the bookcase desk lean against the four corners of the desktop, while the legs of the bookcase are retracted into the desktop.

Extended data:

First of all, extended explanation:

Meaning 1: official document file.

Mrs. Han is particularly addicted to alcohol. Every waiter drinks, and there is no need to be angry when he sees what the usual waiters are playing. She said, "The emperor is drinking for me. He has something in his hand now!" " Get up and solve this case. -Liu Xuanchuan of the Later Han Dynasty

Tang Yuxi's "Send a message in vain to show that the newly built water village in the north of the pool is a matter of inviting guests to sing fourteen rhymes": "Wine bottles are often exhausted and books are piled up."

Meaning 2: A desk case for scholars to read and write.

Tang Bai Juyi's poem "I feel": "Put a cup on the book case and put it in front of the pillow."

Song Ouyang Xiu's poem "Reading": "It is best to be happy in the world and write books all day."

The first act of Cao Yu's Peking Man: "There are nanmu books and ebony stools in front of the window."

Second, the types of books:

1, Ming rosewood case

Full-body rosewood, plain face, plain tooth plate under the face, a positive line between the four legs, a corner between the two legs, and mud below.

Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, exquisite watchcases have been made of precious wood such as mahogany and yellow gorgeous wood, with exquisite craftsmanship. This case is a typical flat-headed case, characterized by heavy materials, which is particularly vigorous and dignified. The edge width is 15.8cm and the thickness is 6.5cm It is rare to use such a large material for mahogany furniture. This case is a typical Ming dynasty furniture with square shape, exquisite craftsmanship and simple decoration.

2. Book case

Book case originated from Kang case and later developed into a form of book case. It is characterized in that there is no inclined head, some table legs on the same side are connected into a whole to form a plate-shaped downward roll, and some tabletops are directly rolled down to both sides without affecting the shape of the table legs.

The book case was very popular in the late Qing Dynasty, especially in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. After the middle of Qing dynasty, this kind of scroll box was very popular and its size was relatively large. Generally put in the main hall, it is round, which may be related to the softness of southerners, but not much in the north.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-book case

Baidu encyclopedia-Ming rosewood book case

Baidu Encyclopedia-Case Volume