Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - How can you improve hypoglycemia?
How can you improve hypoglycemia?
1, adjust the hypoglycemic scheme: rationally use insulin or insulin secretagogue and reduce the original dose.
2. Regularly monitor blood sugar, especially when blood sugar fluctuates greatly and factors such as environment and exercise change.
3. Let patients fully understand the risk factors of hypoglycemia: eat regularly and quantitatively, and reduce the dosage of drugs when eating less; Extra carbohydrate intake should be increased before exercise; Alcohol can directly lead to hypoglycemia. Avoid excessive drinking and fasting drinking.
4. Educate patients about diabetes, including educating their families, identifying hypoglycemia, understanding the pharmacokinetics of drugs used by patients, and self-help methods.
Extended data
Hypoglycemia means that when the fasting blood glucose concentration of adults is lower than 2.8 mmol/L, and the blood glucose level of diabetic patients is lower than or equal to 3.9 mmol/L, it can be diagnosed as hypoglycemia. Hypoglycemia is a syndrome caused by many reasons, which is characterized by low venous plasma glucose concentration, sympathetic nerve excitement and brain cell hypoxia. The symptoms of hypoglycemia are usually sweating, hunger, palpitation, trembling, pallor and so on. In severe cases, inattention, fidgeting, irritability and even coma may occur.
Clinical repeated fasting hypoglycemia suggests organic diseases; Postprandial reactive hypoglycemia is more common in functional diseases.
References:
Hypoglycemia _ Baidu Encyclopedia?
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