How to apply traditional garden art

Abstract: Analyzing and discussing the application of classical art concepts in the garden design of Dagang Park, aiming to provide a reference for the garden design of Dagang urban area.

Keywords: classical garden, art concepts, Dagang Park, design analysis

In the many forms and styles of garden design, Chinese gardens from nature, higher than nature, the artificial beauty and natural beauty of the skillful combination, so as to achieve the "although some people do, just like the sky from the open" and a unique way, has had a profound impact on the Japanese gardens, European gardens, and so on. Japanese gardens, European gardens have had a far-reaching impact, known as the mother of gardens. Chinese classical garden art is profound and profound, is a bright pearl in our country's traditional culture as bright as a star. Classical Chinese gardens in the end what artistic concepts we need to inherit and carry forward? Here, I Dagang District, Tianjin City, urban garden planning and design to talk about the views:

In recent years, Dagang District, used for urban construction costs more than ten billion, of which the most intuitive, the most people can praise is the urban gardening - open green space, so that people melt in the environment.

One, according to local conditions, the division of nature

"People law, the law of the earth, the law of heaven, the law of heaven, the law of nature." This master of nature, the unity of man and nature of the Taoist philosophy is the most prominent performance of the Chinese classical garden gardening techniques, but also modern gardens borrowed from classical gardens, classical gardens, the essence of the application of the concept of art in modern gardens. The design of Dagang Park basically follows this gardening concept. In-situ soil heap mountain, low natural lake. Although the park is in the city, there is a wilderness of open green space, and wildflowers everywhere. Trees and flowers are planted in accordance with the natural distribution of the original vegetation. Three or five clumps, free to scatter, always asymmetrical, unequal planting; pools or rocks, wild and interesting, the scenery pale moist. In the design and construction of the tree is completely no rows, no positioning of the natural layout of the stone.

Two, the application of water elements

Chinese gardens pay attention to "no water is not a garden". Whether it is the northern royal gardens or private gardens in the south of the water this natural element is very favorite. "A pool of three mountains", "water must be narrow between the partition" and so on are important theories about water features. Dagang Park water elements of the application of the basic inheritance of the ancient Chinese classical gardens of the art of the concept, in the water body design layout on the water surface opening and closing in an orderly manner, the size of the zigzag changes. Add small islands in the water, closely combined with plant microtopography, enriching the spatial level of the garden. In the shape of the water landscape on the static and dynamic changes, the use of a number of high-tech means, the natural world of water in the most dynamic form of solidification, displayed in front of people, to the garden design added a lot of aura. Water body design in general is similar to the Suzhou Garden of small bridges and water. Both open waters, but also nine curves, meandering around the mountain.

Three, winding paths, poetic

Twisting, winding paths of the layout and situation, to the simulation of nature and portrayal as the goal, the formation of meaningful, interesting artificial natural environment. Park space or open or blocked, the path is unpredictable, often unexpected, but also in the reason, with the help of garden visitors visual, auditory and environmental changes caused by sensory stimulation, combined with its psychological feelings and achieve the poetic mood, which can mobilize visitors to more imagination and emotion. The design of Dagang Park Park Road makes reasonable use of this characteristic of classical gardens. Traveling through it, the feeling is profound, and at the same time, plants are used to render the environment, creating a poetic and picturesque artistic realm. Around the recreational facilities, trees and plants are staggered, amusement facilities during the cover, like a forest clearing, style as out of nature.

Chinese classical gardens plant configuration is exquisite in her follow the poetry of painting, but also often endowed with flowers and trees to human nature, which is also one of the important characteristics of Chinese gardens. Many plants character symbols: such as the peony of the rich and noble, lotus auspicious, plum blossom strong and pure, etc., as well as pomegranate on behalf of many children, persimmons on behalf of the good fortune, yew on behalf of the family harmony, are recognized by the masses of the people. Therefore, the modern garden plant configuration, under the premise of meeting the ecological function, more endowed with grass and trees to the interest, in order to make people more willing to get close to nature, enjoy nature, love nature; also can make our works more humane. A corner of Dagang Park is a chrysanthemum yard, various varieties of chrysanthemum series gathered during the annual fall chrysanthemum exhibition of the top ten Hong Kong a bright landscape. The cultivation of traditional flowers demonstrates the traditional horticultural culture, making people feel the charm of traditional culture. West side of the small square with square pigeons and people play, play which is quite a return to the embrace of nature feeling. Focal points as the road changes in the opposite view, the road linear zigzag changes are closely combined with the development of these contrasting landscapes. This treatment on the one hand enriches the layers and changes of the interior space, and on the other hand well ensures the integrity of the overall landscape.

Dagang Park, although the scale and landscape is far less than the Wanghai Mountain, Linchao Lake, the Academy and the Century Square, but in terms of the art of gardening, but higher than them. Obviously large areas of lawn and giant Roman columns are very Western European characteristics and exotic flavor. But their construction is not only a huge investment, but also ignored the Chinese traditional concept of people's a kind of simple feelings - the Chinese people have traditionally inherited the historical lineage, to the ancestral inheritance of the custom of honor. His cultural foundation is far better than the novelty of Western gardens, Chinese classical gardens will have its more profound cultural connotations. Dagang District's garden design has just experienced a region-wide "lawn wind" "Roman columns wind", and then began to "find the roots of the garden"! --From the Chinese classical gardens in search of "templates". Begin to blindly pursue the original flavor of classical gardens, the pursuit of "Taoism and nature, the unity of man and nature" of the highest state of garden design, the most sought after paradise-style "hidden culture" of Confucianism garden - -Mountain villa, or wetland villa. Any kind of extreme is not right, this is not to return to nature rather than destroying nature.

At such a stage, revisiting the design of Dagang Park may be very inspiring for future garden design in Dagang District. Don't forget - mediocrity is true, which is also a feature of classical gardens. Revisit the past, in order to better face the future, the original Dagang District's urban construction in the Binhai New Area of the great development of historical opportunities all the way!