How to manage the company's assets well and what aspects should be paid attention to?

At present, strengthening enterprise asset management should start from two aspects. \x0d\\x0d\ (1) Vigorously strengthen cost management, mainly to reduce costs and improve economic benefits. The methods of cost management mainly include deposit and loan control and cost control. Deposit and loan control mainly includes deposit and loan quantity control, pricing control and storage control. Modern financial management pays attention to cost prediction, planning and control before and during the event, which can effectively control the cost within a certain range and ensure the lowest cost, thus achieving the purpose of improving economic benefits. \ \x0d\\x0d\ l, enhance the awareness of cost management. Enterprises should not only improve the cost management awareness of personnel in all departments of operation and management, but also pay attention to improving the cost management awareness of all employees of enterprises. We should organically combine the cost of enterprises with the economic responsibilities and interests of enterprise management departments and employees, and change "I want to manage" into "I want to manage" and "passive management" into "active management". If this effect can be achieved, the consciousness of all personnel in cost management will be greatly mobilized. For example, Shanghai Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. implemented total cost management on the basis of learning from Handan Iron and Steel Co., Ltd., which reduced the cost by more than 80 million yuan every year, not only reduced the consumption of capital and energy, but also improved the benefits of enterprises and employees. "Chang Song Organization System" Toolkit-Reasonable and efficient financial analysis ideas and methods are important ways for enterprises to improve their management decision-making level and guard against business risks, which will make your work get twice the result with half the effort. \x0d\\x0d\ 2。 Changing cost management methods Enterprises should change the traditional cost management methods in the past, change simple accounting management into comprehensive control management, and establish cost management methods that meet the requirements of modern systems. We should actively implement the "Cost Management Law" and implement target cost responsibility management. That is, according to the accounting principle of "manufacturing cost method", raw materials, fuel, power, wages and so on are directly consumed. It is closely related to the production and operation of enterprises and the consumption of manufacturing expenses. , included in the product cost, the implementation of quota control; Indirect consumption of sales expenses, management expenses and financial expenses in the process of production and operation should be controlled through indicators or proportions. And improve the management methods such as cost forecasting, cost accounting, cost assessment, cost decision-making and cost analysis. Do a good job of cost prediction in advance, cost evaluation in the process, and cost analysis afterwards. \x0d\\x0d\ 3。 Improve the means of cost management. Enterprises should establish a cost control center of enterprise financial department with comprehensive management, unified accounting and comprehensive cost control as the axis. It takes the total target cost of the above-mentioned enterprises as the implementation goal, and provides the enterprise leadership with the implementation and management decision-making opinions of the target cost. \x0d\\x0d\ (II) Strengthening enterprise fund management At present, many enterprises are short of funds. On the one hand, they occupy too much funds and have low operational efficiency. Therefore, enterprises should improve the operating efficiency of funds. \x0d\\x0d\ l, Strengthening fund-raising management Enterprises should establish the concept of fund-raising subject, and choose the best decision-making scheme according to the production and operation needs of enterprises and the expected fund-raising methods, channels and structures. In addition, enterprise financing should focus on the production development and technological transformation of enterprises, reasonably control the distribution and use of raised funds, optimize the capital structure, and improve capital efficiency and profitability. \x0d\\x0d\ 2。 The ultimate goal of strengthening investment management enterprise management is to obtain the maximum economic benefit, and the level of economic benefit depends on the investment scale, the best investment direction and the reasonable flow direction of the enterprise. Enterprises should optimize their internal capital structure. Give full play to the adjustment function of enterprise finance, do a good job in the rational allocation of internal funds, optimize the asset occupation structure and product production structure of enterprises, and ensure the rational occupation and effective use of enterprise funds. \x0d\\x0d\ 3。 Strengthening fund management enterprises should make good use of funds and improve the efficiency of fund use. First, implement centralized management, centralized accounting and centralized supervision of enterprise funds, and strengthen the expected management of funds. Enterprises should, according to the annual production plan and objectives, verify the amount of funds required for internal subordinate units to complete production and operation tasks during the planning period, and all units should clarify their responsibilities for fund management and use, so as to make them actively budget carefully, control expenditures, save consumption and reduce capital occupation. Improve the level of enterprise fund management through prior fund budget management. The second is to make good use of internal stock funds. On the one hand, enterprises should prevent product backlog, actively withdraw funds and improve the capital turnover rate. On the other hand, we should look inward, tap the potential of existing funds, make better use of existing stock funds, strive to reduce the occupation of raw materials and funds and improve the utilization rate of funds; The third is to implement the responsibility system for capital recovery and reduce the occupation and loss of funds.