Preparation skills of comprehensive analysis questions for provincial examination papers in 2022

Since the graded examination was implemented in Hubei Province in 20 19, we found that in the real questions in the last three years, except the comprehensive analysis questions in the general volume in 2020, there were comprehensive analysis questions in the real questions in other years. It can be seen that the comprehensive analysis question is a kind of question with high frequency, whether it is a township paper or a provincial examination paper. At the same time, the comprehensive analysis problem has become the focus of candidates' attention because of its variety of questions and flexible solutions. Compared with the general inductive questions, the comprehensive analysis questions are more difficult, with more words to answer and higher scores. At the same time, every problem in the comprehensive analysis has a strict theoretical system. It is not difficult for candidates to do a good job in comprehensive analysis if they firmly grasp theoretical knowledge and practice it. Therefore, it is undoubtedly very important to learn the comprehensive analysis questions well. Comprehensive analysis questions are divided into several categories according to the characteristics of the questions, namely: element analysis, sentence understanding, evaluation analysis and comparative analysis. Different categories have different ways of thinking, but they are essentially tests of comprehensive analysis ability. Among them, the author summarizes an observation point in these four small types of questions, that is, obscure words or sentences appear in the questions. In this case, there are actually some characteristics that can be used for reference when answering questions. Next, I will talk to you about how to answer this question.

As we all know, the first thing to do in comprehensive analysis is to explain the key words or sentences in the stem, which is an essential step in word understanding. However, we need to explain proper nouns or obscure sentences not only in sentence comprehension questions, but also in other questions of comprehensive analysis questions, such as factor analysis and evaluation analysis. If proper nouns or obscure and controversial sentences appear in the stem, the combination materials should be explained first. The significance of explanation lies in facilitating the follow-up questions, paving the way for the following elements, and making the answer logic clear and detailed; On the other hand, being able to analyze obscure words or sentences according to materials is the embodiment of comprehensive analysis ability. So where is the right place to explain the answer? The author believes that it is best to explain it at the beginning of the answer. Next, the author will use several real questions in the comprehensive analysis to demonstrate.

Example 1 According to the given materials 1, analyze why there is no need to worry too much about the employment problem in the intelligent age. (25 points)

Requirements: accurate expression, clear organization, no more than 300 words.

The answer is as follows:

The meaning of this sentence is that although the arrival of the intelligent era will replace a large number of manufacturing jobs with artificial intelligence, we don't have to worry too much for the following reasons:

1. In the era of intelligence, emerging industries are booming, and the supply gap of professionals will gradually increase; The spillover effect of emerging technologies is emerging, forcing the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, and the demand for new talents has increased dramatically.

2. Digital management talent training platform to carry out new vocational training, effectively solve the employment problem.

3. Emerging occupations are listed in the national occupational classification ceremony, which promotes the standardized development of emerging occupations.

4. The increase of jobs and the improvement of employment quality will create more economic benefits for society.

5. The new situation will urge the employed to take a long-term view, improve their learning ability, adapt to market demand and actively adapt to competition.

This topic belongs to factor analysis from the question type. Usually, factor analysis only requires candidates to list the main points in the materials, and does not require candidates to explain the words or sentences in the questions. But what's the point? Analyze why you don't have to worry too much about employment in the intelligent age. ? This sentence is difficult to understand. Double negative questions need a little language conversion when doing the questions, so they can be understood naturally. Don't worry? The reason has been drawn out. If it is not explained in advance, the logical transformation may not be so smooth. Therefore, before listing the main points, candidates need to explain this sentence in the title first.

Example 2 given data 5 mentioned? Retaliatory staying up late? Please comment on this phenomenon according to the materials 4 and 5 given. (15)

Requirements: clear point of view, thorough analysis, clear organization, no more than 300 words.

The answer is as follows:

1. What do you mean? Retaliatory staying up late? It means that work overspent leisure time, but objectively there is a demand for leisure, so we can only take time from sleep. This kind of behavior is not good, which will bring negative effects and reflect some deep-seated social problems.

2. Its negative effects are: the quantity and quality of sleep are reduced, and they interact with each other to form a vicious circle, thus affecting health, work and life.

3.？ Retaliatory staying up late? On the one hand, this phenomenon is because most people have great work pressure and tight time, so it is difficult to have leisure time. On the other hand, it is also because people choose the wrong leisure way, which reflects the deficiency of leisure education.

Therefore, we should strengthen leisure education and advocate good leisure ways.

This topic type belongs to evaluation analysis. Usually, the answering steps of evaluation analysis strictly follow the principle of three steps, and candidates are not required to explain the questions. However, retaliatory staying up late in the title is a proper term, which needs candidates to explain in standardized language in the materials. Secondly, only by accurately understanding the connotation of retaliatory staying up late can candidates accurately express their views and demonstrate their views. Therefore, for the evaluation and analysis of proper words, we can explain the words in combination with materials.

Example 3? Given data 3? In Chinese, Ms. Zheng thinks: Peking Opera really can't be over-commercialized. In the live broadcast, most people only saw the fur and gossip of Beijing opera, but ignored the art of Beijing opera itself. ? Please express your opinion on her point of view. (15)

Requirements: clear point of view, thorough analysis, clear organization, no more than 350 words.

The answer is as follows:

This sentence means to grasp the degree of commercialization of traditional culture. This statement makes sense.

Commercialization can approach the public, inherit and develop traditional literature and art, expand the popularity and exposure of actors, and bring economic and cultural value; It is helpful to the transformation and rejuvenation of traditional art.

But excessive commercialization will bring problems: 1. Excessive catering to demand, emphasizing form while ignoring content, causing misunderstanding, is not conducive to sustainable development. 2. Most viewers only see the fur and gossip of traditional art, ignoring the contemporary value of traditional art and destroying its unique attributes and genes. 3. Let practitioners lose their ingenuity and focus on economic interests for income, which is not conducive to the inheritance and development of traditional art. ..

Therefore, to grasp the degree of commercialization of traditional culture, it is necessary to give consideration to both form and content, adhere to the initial intention and ingenuity, and the anchor needs to shoulder the mission of cultural communication and deliver positive energy to fans.

This problem also belongs to evaluation analysis, which is an evaluation of opinions. In the comment sentence? Can Peking Opera really not be over-commercialized? This sentence has two meanings, which need candidates to understand carefully. The first layer means that Beijing opera can be commercialized properly; Another meaning is that Peking Opera should not be over-commercialized, and the implication is to grasp the scale of commercialization of traditional culture. Therefore, we should make a straightforward summary of this view before we begin to state it, so as to facilitate the subsequent demonstration. Only by understanding the connotation of this view can we clearly understand what information in the materials can support this view and be more comprehensive in argumentation.