Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Introduce Ukrainian folk music and traditional musical instruments.
Introduce Ukrainian folk music and traditional musical instruments.
According to the British "Jane's Defense Weekly" not long ago, Ukraine intends to sell the "Ukraine" guided missile cruiser to China, and the price of the ship is roughly between 200 million and 350 million US dollars.
Powerful attack power
The "Ukraine" guided missile cruiser is the fourth of the "Glory" class cruisers (see photo). At present, the "glorious" journey
There are three foreign ships in service: "Glory" was originally a member of the Black Sea Fleet, and was urgently transferred to the Baltic Sea by Russia after the disintegration of the Soviet Union; Marshal ustinov has belonged to the Northern Fleet since 1987. The Varyag joined the Pacific Fleet from 1990 to 10. "Ukraine" is186m long and 20.8m wide, with a standard displacement of 9,300 tons, and the maximum displacement at full load is 1. 1.5 million tons. The most striking thing on the ship is the huge round tubular long-range anti-ship missile launcher. They are arranged in steps along the two sides of the front superstructure at a fixed inclination of 30 degrees, occupying a large position on the deck, and can launch "basalt" anti-ship missiles exclusively developed by Russia. The missile is mainly used to attack large warships such as aircraft carriers. It is 1 1.7 meters long, weighs 4.8 tons, flies at Mach 2.5 and has a maximum range of 550 kilometers. It can hold 750 kilograms of conventional explosives and 50 thousand tons of TNT equivalent nuclear explosives. Its warhead power is about four times that of American harpoon missile and 3.5 times that of Tomahawk missile. The bow of the "Ukraine" is also equipped with AK- 130 multi-purpose naval gun with a range of more than 22 kilometers. In the process of supporting amphibious landing operations, it can attack surface ships, ground targets and air targets.
Replace aegis
Among the surface ships of the Soviet Union, the Glorious Cruiser is equipped with a "Reef" regional air defense system consisting of SA-N-6 Thunder air defense missile and a top cover fire control guidance radar, which has the anti-saturation attack capability similar to that of the American Aegis system. The "Reef" system of Ukraine is equipped with eight missile launchers along the circumference, with a total of 64 bombs. The whole system can attack eight air targets at a time. The SA-N-6 missile is 7 meters long, with a maximum speed of Mach 5.6 and a maximum range of 90 kilometers. The radar detection distance of the "Reef" system reaches 450 kilometers. As a supplement to the "Reef" system, "Ukraine" also has a set of SA-N-4 short-range air defense missile system equipped by the Russian Navy since 1970, with 20 bombs in reserve. A * * * on the "Ukraine" can be equipped with six cannons with a wide range. It can intercept targets coming from the side with four cannons, each with 8,000 rounds of ammunition, which can form a closed barrage. This makes the "Ukraine" have excellent defense and interception capabilities.
Most Ukrainian shipyards are in recession.
The guided missile cruiser "Ukraine" was built in 1984 by the Ukrainian "6 1 commune member" shipyard according to the order of the Soviet navy. The launching ceremony of the cruiser was held on August 1, 1990. Due to the shortage of funds, the ship has completed 95. 1% of the construction work.
During the Soviet Union, there were 14 shipyards in the Black Sea. After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, Ukraine took over eight. Among them, the Black Sea Shipyard in nikolayev covers an area of 2 million square meters and is the largest shipyard in the Black Sea region. It built aircraft carriers, cruisers, destroyers and frigates. "6 1 commune member" shipyard has built battleships, cruisers, destroyers, submarines, icebreakers and large fish processing ships. Odessa Shipyard has three floating docks and is also the largest shipyard in the Black Sea region. Due to the economic downturn in Ukraine in recent years, most of these shipyards are in a semi-shutdown state. Moreover, when Ukraine sold the USS Ukraine, it also involved a series of political and arms control issues. According to the intergovernmental agreement signed by Ukraine and Russia in 1993, the unfinished large-scale projects at the time of the disintegration of the Soviet Union were decided by the two countries, and Ukraine could not complete the construction of the ship alone, because the ship must be equipped with powerful weapons and equipment made in Russia.
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