What are the commonly used martial arts instruments?

Wushu long weapon, one of the ancient long weapons, is made of Bai La stick. The stick is about 264 cm long. The length of the eyebrow trimmer is flush with the eyebrows of the eyebrow trimmer. It is divided into front section, middle section and back section, and the root of the stick is thicker than the tip of the stick. The diameter of any part below the midpoint of the cane shall not be less than the following provisions: 2.30cm for adult males and 2.15 cm for adult females; Male youth 2.15cm; Boys and girls 2.00cm: children are not limited. The diameter of any part above the midpoint of the rod shall not be less than the following provisions: adult male1.80 cm; Adult female1.60 cm; Young man160 cm; Boys and girls1.40 cm; Children are not restricted.

Tip stick

Wushu soft instruments. One of the ancient soft weapons. It consists of a long stick and a short stick. Divided into big sharp sticks and hand sharp sticks. The long stick of the stick is equivalent to the height of the practitioner, and the short stick is about 50cm long. It is connected by iron rings. The stick at the fingertips is shorter and smaller.

3. Three-section stick

Wushu soft instruments. One of the ancient soft weapons. It consists of three hard wooden sticks of equal length. Connected by iron rings. Each stick is about 50 cm long, and the total length is about equal to the height of the practitioner.

4. Knife

Wushu short instrument, modern knife is made of steel, which consists of knife body, hand guard, handle and knife head. The leaf body consists of leaf surface, blade edge, blade tip and leaf back. The hand-held part is called the "handle". The disc between the handle and the blade is called "hand guard disc", also called "cutter disc". The end of the handle is called the "head", and the top is inlaid with a small ring, which is used to make colorful knives. Knife weight (including knife color): adult male, not less than 0.7kg adult female, not less than 0.6kg children and adolescents are not restricted. The color of the knife shall not exceed the length of the knife, and no additional items are allowed. The tip touches the ground and the blade is vertical. When bending naturally without external force, the vertical distance from 20cm above the tip to the ground shall not be less than 10cm.

5. broadsword

Also known as Spring and Autumn Sword. Wushu long equipment, one of the ancient long weapons. It consists of a knife tip, a knife edge, a knife back, a knife nail, a knife tip, a knife handle, a tail tip and the like. The blade is shorter than the single knife and the handle is longer than the single knife. The ancient broadsword was more than 10 kilograms, with different weights, and the broadsword used in modern drills was about 4 kilograms.

6. June (short for June)

Also known as "double belt" and "Taiping Dao". Wushu long equipment, one of the ancient long weapons. Shaped like a single knife, the blade is longer than a single knife, and the handle is shorter than a broadsword. The total length is about 1.3m, and the weight is about 3kg. Knife body includes tip, back, knife, disc, etc. The handle is divided into front, middle and back sections, and there is an iron ring at the end of the handle, which is called "ringing ring".

7. Double knives

One of the double martial arts instruments. It belongs to an ancient double-edged weapon. The armguard is semicircular, and the two knives are folded in half and inserted into the sheath to form a circle. The rest of the structure is the same as that of single pole.

8. guns

Wushu long equipment, one of the ancient long weapons. It evolved from a spear. There are big guns, flower guns, double-headed guns and so on. Both the big gun and the flower gun have only one spear head, and the double-headed gun has one spear head at each end. It consists of a gun head, a gun tassel and a gun shaft. Most gun shafts are made of white wax sticks. The diameter of any part below the midpoint of the gun shaft shall not be less than the following provisions: adult male 2.30cm, adult female and young male 2.15 cm; Boys and girls 2.00cm children are not restricted. The length of the barrel shall not be less than 200mm.

9. Big shot

Wushu long equipment, one of the ancient long weapons. It consists of gun head, gun tassel and gun body, and is divided into six parts: gun head, gun seat, library mouth, gun tassel, gun body and bottom end. The spear head is rhombic, about 39.6cm long, weighing 750- 1000 g, and the spear tassel is 16-33cm long. The gun body is about 3.5m long. The gun shaft is very thick. When holding the gun shaft, the tip of the thumb is three fingers wide from the fingertip. The gun shaft is generally made of white hunting rod or metal.

10. Double-headed gun

Also known as "two-headed snake". Wushu long equipment, one of the ancient long weapons. Install gun heads and tassels at both ends of the gun shaft. The total length is about equal to my height, which is mostly used for double-headed and double-gun (double equipment) practice.

1 1. Sword

Wushu short equipment, one of the ancient short weapons. Consists of a sword body and a sword handle. The sword body includes a tip, a blade and a ridge; The hilt includes lattice, handle and sword head. The head of the sword is short thorn, which is used for short thorn fencing; The sword head is Changde, which is used for spike fencing. Sword weight (including spike): adult male is not less than 0.6kg, adult female is not less than 0.5kg, and the sword weight of children is not limited. The tip of the sword touches the ground and the blade is vertical. When bending naturally without external force, the vertical distance from 20cm above the tip of the sword to the ground is not less than 10cm.

12. Double swords

Wushu double equipment, one of the ancient double weapons. One side of the hand guard is flush with the wound body. The rest are the same as single sword.

13. Dagger

Also known as "dagger". Wushu short instruments and ancient short weapons. It consists of a big blade, a ridge, a hand guard, a handle and a tail ring. Length 26-33 cm. The tail ring is often colored silk, which is generally used for double dagger drills.

14. Emei thorn

Wushu double equipment, one of the ancient double weapons. It is about 33cm long, thick in the middle, flat, thin and sharp at both ends, and it is rhombic. A small ring is movably connected to the middle of sashimi. When practicing, the middle finger passes through the ring. The thumb is broken to make it rotate. The main sports methods are stabbing, picking, piercing and poking.

15. Turn

One of the martial arts instruments. Long-handled crutches are "long instruments"; A crutch with a short handle is a "short instrument". Long turn is also called "single turn". About 133cm long. Short crutches are mostly used for double equipment practice, also known as "crutches", and are about 70cm long. Install a vertical short stick at 1/3 of the long stick to form a single circle drill. Methods include chopping, smashing, rolling, jumping, supporting, patting, patting, taking, hooking, hanging and cutting. The methods of crutch training include holding, covering, turning and hitting. In addition to routine practice, you can also practice.

16. scepter

One of the martial arts instruments. Mace has no tip, its handle is cylindrical, its body is quadrilateral and its body has no joints. It is about 65-80 cm long. The mace body is concave on all sides, which is called "concave mace". It is mostly used for double musical instrument practice. There are mainly 24 kinds of exercise methods, such as upper grinding, middle cutting, lower sweeping, straight splitting, side pulling and twisting.

17. Nervous (short for jittery)

Wushu long equipment, one of the ancient long weapons. The halberd head consists of crescent blade, spear head and horizontal inch. The horizontal inch is about 6.6cm long, which is used to connect the crescent moon with the spear head. The spearhead is slightly higher than the crescent blade. The truncated pole is composed of a pole body and a tail tip, and the total length of halberd is about 264cm. If crescent blades and horizontal inches of the same size are installed on both sides of the spear head, it is called "double-faced halberd". Tian Fang painted halberd has a head of about 52 cm, a handle of about 190 cm and a total length of about 244 cm. Divided into single halberd with long handle and double halberd with short handle. In ancient times, it was mostly made of bronze, and later it was made of iron.

18. Chop with an axe

Also known as "qi". One of the martial arts instruments. An axe is a short tool. An axe is a long tool. The wide and curved leaves are called graupel. The hatchet is mainly used for double musical instrument practice. The blade of an axe is fan-shaped The back of the axe is rectangular, square or phoenix-tailed. There is a hole behind the axe. The axe handle is inserted into it. The head length is about 26cm, and the blade width is about 13cm. The handle of hatchet is about 82cm long, and that of hatchet is about 264cm long. The tricks are chopping, stabbing, hugging, rubbing, clouds, slices and so on.

19. palladium

One of the long martial arts instruments. There are two kinds of iron handles or wooden iron teeth, which are shaped like "combs". The number of teeth is 5, 7 and 9. One tooth every 6cm, the tooth length is about 16cm. The handle is about 165cm long and vertically intersects with the palladium head. Strike methods include push-pull, flat-body killing, upside-down strike, large oblique pressure and so on. The prevention methods include taking off the hat, going straight up and down, standing up and blocking the net. You can practice alone or in pairs.

20.hammer

It was called "vertebra" in ancient times. Wushu equipment, one of the ancient weapons. It is mostly used for double musical instrument practice. There are long-handled hammers and short-handled hammers. The shapes of hammers are spherical, melon-shaped, human-shaped and octagonal. Light 5 kg, heavy dozens of kg. The short handle is about 50 cm long. Training methods include rushing, dragging, hanging, smashing, rolling, rushing, cloud, covering and so on.

2 1. Hold on

Also called "old". One of the martial arts instruments. It is a long musical instrument consisting of a grab head and a grab bar. If the grab heads are connected with a rope, it is a soft musical instrument. The shape of the scratching head is like a hand. Fingers straight, four fingers flexed, wooden pole 200cm long. Grab the head on the wooden pole. There are three fingers in front of the claw head of a soft musical instrument. The last finger has knuckles, which can be bent and extended. There is a ring on the back of the claw, which is tied with a rope about 650cm long. In hidden weapons, it's called "flying catch".

Go

One of the martial arts instruments. It was first seen in Shang Dynasty. There is a straight and a nego. Besides being used as a weapon, it is also used for etiquette and ceremonies. When used as a weapon, Gehu has holes, which can be worn with rubber bands or ropes and fixed on a wooden handle. According to the length, there are three kinds: long, medium and short. Pueraria lobata is about 314 cm; Zhonggeyo139cm; The short shot is about 9 1cm, and the main hitting methods are hook and pick.

23. shovel

One of the martial arts instruments. It first appeared in the Stone Age. The stone shovel is rectangular or trapezoidal, and both sides are polished into flat shovel blades. Bronze shovel appeared after Shang Dynasty, and shovel appeared in Warring States period, which was convex and arc-shaped, and was mostly used in combat. The shovel in the Ming Dynasty was crescent-shaped, with the crescent facing upwards, the concave part with a blade, the length of the rod was 300cm, and the end of the rod had a front. The main drill methods are pushing, pressing, patting, supporting, rolling, shoveling, cutting and picking. You can practice alone or in pairs.

24. force

One of the martial arts instruments. There are soft whips and hard whips. The soft whip consists of a dart head, a handle and several iron joints, which are connected by rings. There are seven joints, nine joints and thirteen joints. It is often called "nine-section whip". It can be long or short when used. Exercise methods include wheel method, sweeping method, hanging method, winding method, throwing method, flower dance, whipping and so on. You can practice with a single whip or Shuang Bian, and the hard whip can be divided into "Bamboo Strafe" and "Water Mill Strafe". There are more than ten square or round protrusions on the whip body, the whip length is about 100cm, and the whip head is slightly thin and sharp, which is also used as a grip. The hitting methods include blocking, dropping, dropping, pointing, intercepting and sweeping.

25. Nine-section whip

Wushu soft instruments, one of the ancient soft weapons. It consists of several slender round metal bars with a length of 9- 13cm. Each part is connected by several small iron rings. Each section is thick in the middle and steel at both ends. The first section is the whip head and the last section is the whip handle. Whip color shall not exceed 20cm× 15cm, and there shall be no additional items.

26. Meteor hammer

Also known as "flying hammer" and "walking hammer". Wushu soft instruments, one of the ancient external weapons. Originated in ancient times, an arc hammer composed of a rope and several small iron rings weighs about 1kg. Colored silk is tied at the joint between the hammer and the rope. There are two kinds of meteors: single meteors and double meteors. The length of single meteor rope is about 4.95m, and the length of double star rope is about1.65 m. The main exercise methods are shrinking, throwing and swinging. When practicing, the rope is skillfully wound around the neck, chest, back, shoulders, elbows, wrists, thighs, calves, ankles or waist of the practitioner, and the hammer is shaken, and the trial is like flying, fast as a meteor, soft and hard, hence the name.

27.hook

One of the short martial arts instruments. It is mostly used for double musical instrument practice. Comprise a hook tail, a hook tip, a hook mouth, a hook ridge, a hook self-blade, a hook straight back blade, a crescent back blade, a crescent tip, a hook inch (horizontal handle), a hook handle, a hook drill and a drill tip. Its drill methods include hook, ground, belt, pressure, pick, stab and dance. You can practice alone or in pairs.

28. fork

Wudaochang equipment. One of the ancient long weapons. The fork head has only two front ends. It looks like a corner and is called a "double fork". The double head has three front ends and is shaped like a "mountain". It is called "three forks", or "three forks", "triangle forks", "steel forks" and "horse forks". The center of the fork is taller than the two wingers 10- 13cm. The handle is 23 1-264cm long, and the end looks like a melon hammer. The total weight is 2.5kg, and iron plates are installed at the fork head and fork tail. The handle is slightly shorter, called "flying fork" or "bell fork". The practice methods mainly include blocking, crossing, picking, collapsing, rolling, moving, tamping, kneading, digging, penetrating and patting.