Research Report on Qingming Festival

Into the Qingming Festival" investigation report investigation background "foreign festivals" prevalent, so that the traditional Chinese festival is facing a crisis, "Chinese festival" pattern, so that the younger generation began to mislead the traditional culture. When it comes to the Qingming Festival, people often only think of going to the grave, ancestor worship, in fact, the cultural connotation of Qingming is very rich, this year, we will take advantage of the opportunity of the national adjustment of legal holidays, during the Qingming period, to carry out "our festival - Qingming Festival" comprehensive practical activities, to reverse the students' understanding, and at the same time, more young people will be able to learn more about the festival, and also to help them to learn more about the festival. awareness, and at the same time let more young people fall in love with traditional Chinese culture." Purpose of the investigation 1, understand the origin of the Qingming Festival, know the customs and cultural connotations of the Qingming Festival, and enjoy participating in the activities of the Qingming Festival. 2, preliminary understanding of the kinship relationship between people in the family, nostalgia for ancestors, respect for elders, etc. 3, admiration and remembrance of the revolutionary martyrs, and know how to cherish the happiness of today's life. 4, advocate the "green memorial service, science and technology memorial service, and the true feelings of tribute", live a civilized and simple memorial service, and promote the "green memorial service, science and technology memorial service, and true feelings of tribute". "and have a civilized simple and meaningful Qingming Festival. Survey content I. The origin of Qingming Festival Talking about Qingming Festival, people with some historical knowledge will associate it with the historical figure Jie Zi Tui. According to historical records, in the Spring and Autumn Period more than two thousand years ago, the Prince of Jin, Chong Er, fled the country and lived a hard life. Jie Zi Pui, who followed him, did not hesitate to cut a piece of meat from his own leg to let him fill up his hunger. Later, when Chong Er returned to Jin and became the king of the state (i.e. Duke Wen of Jin, one of the Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period), he rewarded all of his followers for their hard lives, but only Jie Zi Pui refused to accept the reward, and took his mother to live in seclusion in Mianshan Mountain, refusing to come out. Duke Wen of Jin had no choice but to set fire to the mountain, thinking that Jie Zi Tui was filial to his mother and would surely bring her out. He thought that Jie Zi Tui was filial to his mother and would surely bring her out. But the fire killed Jie Zi Tui and his son. In order to honor the memory of Jie Zi Tui, Duke Wen of Jin ordered that on this day every year, fire is forbidden and every family can only eat raw and cold food, which is the origin of the Cold Food Festival. The Cold Food Festival is the day before the Qingming Festival. Ancient people often continued the Cold Food Festival to Qingming, and over time, people combined the Cold Food and Qingming into one. Now, the Qingming Festival replaced the Cold Food Festival, the custom of worshipping jiezi push, also became the custom of sweeping the tomb of Qingming. Second, the Qingming Festival agricultural proverbs Qingming break snow, grain rain break frost. Misty, Qingming sowing. Wheat is afraid of frost at Ching Ming, grain is afraid of rain at old age. Before and after the Qingming rain, wheat must be a good harvest. After the spring equinox, before Qingming, the mountain is full of apricot blossoms. If you feed them well at Ching Ming, the seedlings will turn out well. If you don't put on manure at Qingming, the more you grow, the stronger you will be. Plant melons at Qingming and they will blossom at the beginning of summer. If you plant melons at Qingming, they will be loaded by boat and pulled by truck. After Qingming, before the rain, and planted sorghum and cotton. Third, the Qingming Festival couplets 1, the wind and the moon is priceless; near the water and distant mountains are sentimental. 2, the mountains and the scenery is good; the moon and the stars are rare to sweep more. 3, the year to sweep the tomb of the ancestors; everywhere there are still the wind of the elders. 4, the running water and the sunset of the ancient hatred; the spring wind and the setting sun of the ten thousand people think. 5, the Qingming Festival, the Qingming Festival, the Qingming Festival, the Qingming Festival, the Qingming Festival, the Qingming Festival and the Qingming Festival. Fourth, the 24 solar terms, Qingming Festival row five 24 names: namely, spring, rain, hibernation, spring equinox, Qingming, rain, summer, full, mango, summer solstice, small summer, summer, autumn, summer, white dew, autumn equinox, cold dew, frost, winter, snow, snow, winter solstice, cold, cold. The above in order of counting, when a single for the festival, referred to as "Festival"; when a double for the mid-air, referred to as "Qi", together called "Festival Qi". In order to memorize the order of the twenty-four solar terms, people took one character from each of the twenty-four solar terms and made it into the following song: "Spring rain startles the spring and clears the valley, summer is full of mangoes and summer is connected with summer heat, autumn is full of dews and cold frosts, and winter is snowy and snowy and winter is small and large cold", which became the name of the ancient and even the modern farmers. It has become an important basis for ancient and even modern people's farming and daily activities. V. Poetry Appreciation "Qingming" (Tang) Du Mu Qingming Festival rain, have pedestrians on the road. I want to break my soul and ask the wine shop, where is the shepherd boy? The village of apricot blossoms is pointed to from afar. Cold Eclipse (Tang) swarmed the city of spring with flowers everywhere, and the east wind of cold eclipse made the willow slanting. At sunset, candles are passed to the Han Palace, and light smoke is scattered into the houses of the five vassals. The Qingming Festival, the Festival of Loss of Brightness, is dedicated to the tears and blood of the emperor, and the world is filled with tears of sadness! The thought is hard to be changed, the hatred is hard to be changed, who dares to dig the new grave in March, defend the gentleman a cavity of blood! The ballad of the Qingming Festival. The third day of March comes in March, and every family goes to the south mountain. To visit the graves of our ancestors, we have to add soil to the graves. Ouch, ouch, add dirt to the grave. Why do you add soil to the grave? Our ancestors had a hard time starting their business. If the children and grandchildren of the next generation work hard, the ancestors will be at peace. I'm not sure if I'm going to be able to do that, but I'm sure I'll be able to do it," he said. http://lkbaby.lkedu.org/oblog/user1/nssygjp/archives/2008/2288.html