Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - How to protect construction safety
How to protect construction safety
1. Construct a perfect construction safety management system. Transformation of construction projects related to the functions of the competent government departments, the establishment of perfect long-term safety supervision and management mechanism, completely change the traditional construction project heavy approval light management of the safety management mode, especially in the comprehensive qualification and performance review of construction enterprises and bidding supervision and management of any link, to effectively exercise the right of one-vote veto of the construction and construction safety production from the level of skills, level of service, and safety production and other functions of the omni-directional Examine the comprehensive skill and quality level of construction enterprises. In the construction site to set up the appropriate supervisory bodies, always pay attention to the construction site construction safety production situation, and the development of a perfect site construction safety management system, clear construction process of the relevant safety rights and responsibilities of the enterprises, to safety assessment of the economic leverage and rewards and penalties, and other measures and means of the relevant safety management measures and systems to the site construction of the work of each point, on the surface, and to promote the construction of efficient and stable engineering construction.
2, good stage control. Strengthen the stage control is to improve the site construction safety level of important measures. First of all should start from the source control, strict review of the relevant construction company's qualifications, performance and other documents, such as tower crane and other special equipment or special operations of the staff to strictly review its qualification certificates, for the failure to meet the relevant norms and regulations of the enterprise unit or construction personnel are not allowed to enter the construction site, so as to exclude hidden safety hazards at the source outside the construction site. For the construction phase, to strictly develop different stages of the scoring assessment system, not only to arrange on-site safety construction supervisors, but also in accordance with the specification requirements of the organization by the multi-party construction supervision unit **** with the composition of the safety inspection agency personnel, regular safety inspections, found that there are safety hazards of the work surface, should be immediately called off and ordered to rectify the deadline for not rectifying the requirements of the enterprises and individuals should be For enterprises and individuals who do not rectify as required should be trained in relevant safety knowledge, and those with serious cases should be held accountable and punished to promote safety management in the entire engineering construction process.
3, strict site safety construction program. In the on-site construction program review, we must focus on all aspects of safety construction checks, not only to the construction program may appear in the hazardous points for detailed analysis and identification, and targeted development of perfect safety protection measures, to exclude possible sources of danger at the hazardous points and the safety of construction of unfavorable external environmental factors; but also to check the safety protection measures taken in accordance with national and relevant industry standards, and whether the combination of special construction projects. At the same time, it is also necessary to check whether the safety protection measures taken are in line with national and relevant industry standards, and whether they are combined with the special performance of the project, especially for the use of some new technologies, new equipment, new process materials should be repeatedly deduced to ensure their safety performance before carrying out on-site construction. In the site construction program, in addition to consider the program safety protection measures program, but also to develop several practical emergency rescue program for safety accidents, in order to improve the site safety construction safety, reliability and economic efficiency.
4, increase the construction site safety supervision. Engineering construction stage in addition to strengthening the site safety construction supervision, but also need to increase the intensity of random checks. Engineering construction safety supervision and management departments should increase the dynamic supervision of enterprise safety production license according to law, not only to urge the construction unit and the project department to establish a perfect site construction safety assurance system, and to ensure that the safety responsibility system is implemented to the relevant responsible person. Supervise the project department according to the requirements of the characteristics of engineering construction, please have responsible, experienced professionals to set up a production safety leadership group, construction units, engineering supervision units and construction units of the trinity, and effectively implement the safety construction to any operating point, surface. Work at height must be fastened with safety belts, set up safety nets, flat nets and standing nets, set up safety channels.
5, do a good job on-site construction machinery safety scheduling management. Construction machinery is an important power source in engineering construction projects, is also an important object of site construction safety control. Construction machinery and equipment safety scheduling management is still reflected in the end in the construction personnel safety management. Operation, maintenance and repair of construction machinery, especially like tower and other special construction machinery operators in addition to a wealth of skills and knowledge level, but also familiar with the relevant laws and regulations and safety operations, will be safe throughout the rectification of the construction site machinery scheduling and operation management of all aspects of the full play of the comprehensive performance level of construction machinery, not only to extend the comprehensive service life of the construction machinery, but also reduce the construction machinery failure rate, effectively ensure that the site construction safety control. Mechanical failure rate, effectively ensure the overall quality level and progress of the construction site.
Legal basis: "Chinese people's **** and the State Construction Law" Article 37
Construction engineering design should be in accordance with the state regulations formulated in accordance with the building safety regulations and technical specifications, to ensure that the safety performance of the project.
Article 38
Building construction enterprises shall, in preparing the construction organization design, formulate corresponding safety technical measures in accordance with the characteristics of the construction project; for highly specialized projects, they shall prepare a special safety construction organization design and take safety technical measures.
Article 39
Building construction enterprises shall take measures to maintain safety, guard against dangers, and prevent fires at the construction site; where conditions exist, the construction site shall be closed and managed.
Construction site on the adjacent buildings, structures and special operating environment may cause damage, building construction enterprises shall take safety measures.
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