Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What was the name of the ancient drinking cup?

What was the name of the ancient drinking cup?

1, Gong: The wine vessel has a head shape. The Book of Songs Nan Zhou Juan Er: "I care about him and will never be hurt."

2, raise: wine glasses, wine tablets. Wine tablets are used to calculate the number of drinks. Ouyang Xiu's Preface to Drunk Pavilion said: "Among the shooters, the winner is king, and everyone who sits up and makes noise is happy."

3. Class: A vessel for holding wine, resembling a class and a pot. "The Book of Songs Nan Zhou Juan Er": "I care about his gold, and the dimension is not long." The Book of Rites: "Above the temple, I am proud." (Pheasant: Oriental ancient steps, welcoming guests)

4. Zun: Ancient wine vessels (same bottle). "Kuang in the Pipe": "The public holds the title, the lady holds the honor, and three rows of pipes rush out." Yuan Zhen's poem "There is wine": "There is wine, and its fragrance is full of respect. Why not drink in Suining? "

5, bottle: wine glass. Du Fu's welcome: "It's far from the market, and I can't give you much, but there are old wines for our cups in my cabin." Li Bai's poem: "Pure wine is expensive, and a pot of gold cups and ten thousand coppers."

6. Shang: wine glasses. Historical Records Biography of Wei Anhou: "Start drinking, go to Wu 'an and kneel down and say,' I can't be full'." Yan Yanzhi's Historical Records of Zheng Tao: "Think about the past and have a private banquet, taking the sea as an example."

7. Clock: a vessel for holding wine. Ban Gu's Du Dong Fu: "So the court is full of thousands of products, aiming to drink a lot."

8. Cup: A cup without a handle, used for drinking water and tea.

9. Bucket: A container for holding wine, also called a spoon, with a handle. The Book of Songs: "Take a big battle to pray for Huang (Huang: Gou Shou). Refers to the elderly. " Historical Records of Xiang Yu: "Fight a pair of jade, and then worship the general." ..

10, Zhuo: wine glasses, wine. China's sense of proportion is both ancient and elegant. Travel notes at the beginning of the Xishan banquet: if you think a lot, you will get drunk.

1 1, Jue: ancient wine vessel. "The Book of Songs Xiao Yabin's First Banquet": "When Bi Kang Jue played."

12, white: a wine glass used to punish alcohol in ancient times. Liu Xiang said to Yuan Shan, "Wei Wenhou and the doctor drank wine and let the public take advantage." If you don't drink it, you will feel very clear. "(:Jiao, finish the wine in the glass. Floating: fine)

13, Jue: wine vessel. Shaped like a knight, there are no two pillars at the top. "The Book of Rites": "The sacrifice of the ancestral temple, the honorable person raises the cangue, and the humble person raises the white."

14, branch: a vessel for holding wine, which looks small and respectful. "The Book of Rites": "The honorable person raises the flag, while the humble person raises the horn."

15. Pot: an ancient container for grain or wine pulp. Li Bai's Drinking the Bright Moon Alone: "From from a pot of wine among the flowers, drinking alone. No one is with me. "

16, Shao: drinking vessel. Also refers to drinking. Historical Records Biography of Xiang Yu: "Zhang Xiezhi, saying: Pei Gong is too late to retreat."

17, ancient: ancient wine containers. Long body, thin waist, big trumpet-shaped mouth and small trumpet-shaped bottom. It prevailed in Shang Dynasty and early Western Zhou Dynasty. "The Analects of Confucius Yong Ye": "I don't like it, I like it! Hey! " "On Increasing Balance": "It is said that King Wen drinks a thousand points and Confucius drinks a hundred points." Another example is "a bottle of turbid wine is enjoyable."

18. Cup: a vessel for holding soup, water, wine, drinks, etc. , is still widely used. One of Du Fu's poems "Five Poems in Nine Days": "Chongyang drinks Chinese wine alone and goes on stage when he is ill."