Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - China's warehousing industry in the management of the problems that need to be solved?

China's warehousing industry in the management of the problems that need to be solved?

I, China's warehousing activities of the current situation analysis

The previous discussion of the development of China's warehousing industry, today's warehousing activities have made a great leap forward, the party and the government has taken a series of measures to reform the warehouse management system, the new construction, remodeling a large number of better-equipped warehouses for the socialist economy has played a certain role in the logistical support. The current situation of China's warehousing industry has the following characteristics:

1. with obvious sectoral characteristics of the warehousing industry

Since China has established the socialist economic system with socialist public ownership of the means of production as the main socialist economic system, the establishment of a centralized and unified economic management system, centralized and unified leadership in the central government, the formation of a management system dominated by sectoral management. Under the highly planned economic system, the circulation of the means of production in China was fully integrated into the planned distribution track, and the materials needed by enterprises could only be applied for in accordance with the affiliation of the enterprises, and then, after a comprehensive balance, supplied according to the plan of each department. And each department in order to store and keep a good allocation of various materials, it is necessary to establish warehouses. Thus, the layers set up a warehouse, rows and rows set up a warehouse phenomenon is endless, and gradually formed a departmental warehousing management system. From the point of view of the time, the establishment of departmental warehousing industry to ensure the supply of materials for the department, the completion of the department's production and construction tasks played a positive role. However, due to the departments are from the interests of the department, little regard for the interests of other departments or the country, coupled with the lack of communication between each other, and there is no unified management department to coordinate and make overall arrangements, therefore, there is a duplication of the existing problem of setting up warehouses, material circulation transit links, poor circulation channels, high inventory, material losses and waste.

2. For the introduction of automated warehouse technology lack of necessary economic justification and feasibility study

In the introduction of automated warehouse technology is also a lack of necessary economic and technical justification and feasibility study, especially in the early 80s of the 20th century, China has blown up a wave of automated warehouse heat, many enterprises and departments have to set up automated warehouses, and invested a lot of money, financial and human resources, but can really give full play to the automated warehouse. Manpower, but can really give full play to the role of automated warehouse is not much.

3. Uneven development of warehousing technology

Since the 1980s, warehousing technology has been a greater development, however, the uneven development around. Since the reform and opening up, foreign advanced warehousing technology to our country, so that China's warehousing industry has undergone significant changes, especially after the introduction of automated warehousing technology to our country, China's warehousing technology has been greatly improved. China since the 1970s began to build automated warehouses, such as Beijing Automobile Manufacturing Plant, Nanning Tractor Factory and other successive construction of automated warehouses. At the same time, people's views on warehousing work has also changed, and gradually pay attention to warehousing management, and pay attention to the introduction of advanced warehousing technology and improve the quality of warehousing staff. But the uneven development of various regions, some modern warehouses have very advanced warehousing equipment, such as a variety of advanced loading and unloading equipment, high-rise shelving warehouse, all the implementation of computerized management and so on. While some warehouses are still in the original management of manual work-based state, most of the warehouse operations rely on the shoulder to carry people, only a small number of mechanical equipment. There is a situation between the two, with certain mechanical equipment and railroad lines, but the utilization rate is not high, some equipment has been aging, some have been obsolete, but due to lack of funds, unable to update, but only with the sick operation, hiding many unsafe factors. This storage technology advanced and backward coexist in the state will continue to exist for a period of

longer time.

4. The warehouse has a large number. But the management level is low

As our country is the administrative departments for the system to establish warehouses, so different departments, different levels, different areas to meet their own use of the convenience of setting up warehouses, which makes our country's warehouses have the world's largest. However, due to the lack of a unified warehousing management department in China, there has been no national statistics, so the bottom of our warehouse ownership is not very clear.

Although the number of warehouses in our country is a lot, but the level of warehouse management is not very high. The main reason is that some of our leaders in the ideological management of warehousing is not enough attention. Commonly, such leaders "in the hands of goods, the heart does not panic", they put the main focus on how to fight for the source of goods, once the goods to the hands of the warehouse, put a thought that all is well, as for how to manage the inventory of materials, is not too concerned about. Coupled with our society in general on the warehouse work there is a prejudice that the warehouse does not require knowledge, but also does not require technology, resulting in the quality of warehouse personnel, especially the quality of culture is not high, directly affecting the improvement of the management level

5. Warehouse management regulations and legal system is still not sound enough

The establishment of a sound system of responsibility as the core of the rules and regulations of the management of warehousing is a fundamental work, strict accountability is a modernized system of responsibility. Work, a strict system of responsibility is the objective requirements of modern production, but also to regulate the duties of each position is based on. Since the founding of New China, the establishment of a number of warehousing rules and regulations, but with the development of production and scientific level, so far, some of the rules and regulations have been unsuitable for the work, the need for modification and new. In the legal system of warehousing management, China's late start, so far China does not have a complete "Warehouse Law". At the same time, China's warehouse managers of the legal system is not strong, will not use legal means to safeguard the interests of enterprises.

I, China's warehousing activities in the current situation analysis

The previous discussion of the development of China's warehousing industry, today's warehousing activities have made a great leap, the party and the government has taken a series of measures to reform the warehouse management system, new construction, reconstruction of a large number of better-equipped warehouses for the socialist economy has played a certain logistical support role. The current situation of China's warehousing industry has the following characteristics:

1. With obvious sectoral characteristics of the warehousing industry

Since China has established the socialist economic system with socialist public ownership of the means of production as the main socialist economic system, the establishment of a centralized and unified economic management system, centralized and unified leadership in the central government, the formation of a management system dominated by sectoral management. Under the highly planned economic system, the circulation of the means of production in China was fully integrated into the planned distribution track, and the materials needed by enterprises could only be applied for in accordance with the affiliation of the enterprises, and then, after a comprehensive balance, supplied according to the plan of each department. And each department in order to store and keep a good allocation of various materials, it is necessary to establish warehouses. Thus, the layers set up a warehouse, rows and rows set up a warehouse phenomenon is endless, and gradually formed a departmental warehousing management system. From the point of view of the time, the establishment of departmental warehousing industry to ensure the supply of materials for the department, the completion of the department's production and construction tasks played a positive role. However, due to the departments are from the interests of the department, little regard for the interests of other departments or the country, coupled with the lack of communication between each other, and there is no unified management department to coordinate and make overall arrangements, therefore, there is a duplication of the existing problem of setting up warehouses, material circulation transit links, poor circulation channels, high inventory, material losses and waste.

2. For the introduction of automated warehouse technology lack of necessary economic justification and feasibility study

In the introduction of automated warehouse technology is also a lack of necessary economic and technical justification and feasibility study, especially in the early 80s of the 20th century, China has blown up a wave of automated warehouse heat, many enterprises and departments have to set up automated warehouses, and invested a lot of money, financial and human resources, but can really give full play to the automated warehouse. Manpower, but can really give full play to the role of automated warehouse is not much.

3. Uneven development of warehousing technology

Since the 1980s, warehousing technology has been a greater development, however, the uneven development around. Since the reform and opening up, foreign advanced warehousing technology to our country, so that China's warehousing industry has undergone significant changes, especially after the introduction of automated warehousing technology to our country, China's warehousing technology has been greatly improved. China since the 1970s began to build automated warehouses, such as Beijing Automobile Manufacturing Plant, Nanning Tractor Factory and other successive construction of automated warehouses. At the same time, people's views on warehousing work has also changed, and gradually pay attention to warehousing management, and pay attention to the introduction of advanced warehousing technology and improve the quality of warehousing staff. But the uneven development of various regions, some modern warehouses have very advanced warehousing equipment, such as a variety of advanced loading and unloading equipment, high-rise shelving warehouse, all the implementation of computerized management and so on. While some warehouses are still in the original management of manual work-based state, most of the warehouse operations rely on the shoulder to carry people, only a small number of mechanical equipment. There is a situation between the two, with certain mechanical equipment and railroad lines, but the utilization rate is not high, some equipment has been aging, some have been obsolete, but due to lack of funds, unable to update, but only with the sick operation, hiding many unsafe factors. This storage technology advanced and backward coexist in the state will continue to exist for a period of

longer time.

4. The warehouse has a large number. But the management level is low

As our country is the administrative departments for the system to establish warehouses, so different departments, different levels, different areas to meet their own use of the convenience of setting up warehouses, which makes our country's warehouses have the world's largest. However, because our country does not have a unified warehouse management department, and did not do national statistics, so the bottom of our warehouse ownership is not very clear.

Although the number of warehouses in our country is a lot, but the level of warehouse management is not very high. The main reason for this is that some of our leaders in the ideological management of warehousing is not enough attention. Commonly, such leaders "in the hands of goods, the heart does not panic", they put their main energy on how to fight for the source of goods, once the goods to the hands of the warehouse, put a thought that all is well, as for how to manage the inventory of materials, is not too concerned about. Coupled with our society in general on the warehouse work there is a prejudice that the warehouse does not require knowledge, but also does not require technology, resulting in the quality of warehouse personnel, especially the quality of culture is not high, directly affecting the improvement of the management level

5. Warehouse management regulations and legal system is not sufficiently sound

The establishment of a sound system of responsibility as the core of the rules and regulations of the management of warehousing is a fundamental work, strict accountability is a modernized system of responsibility. Work, a strict system of responsibility is the objective requirements of modern production, but also to regulate the duties of each position is based on. Since the founding of New China, the establishment of a number of warehousing rules and regulations, but with the development of production and scientific level, so far, some of the rules and regulations have been unsuitable for the work, the need for modification and new. In the legal system of warehousing management, China's late start, so far China does not have a complete "Warehouse Law". At the same time, China's warehouse managers of the legal concept is not strong, will not use legal means to safeguard the interests of enterprises.