Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the customs and habits of Koreans?
What are the customs and habits of Koreans?
Second, South Korea legislates a total ban on smoking in public places. Smoking is allowed in designated places, and smoking is not allowed when walking.
Thirdly, deeply influenced by Confucianism, it is the custom of the whole Korean society to respect the elderly, filial parents, respect teachers, and pay attention to the differences in status, seniority, age and gender. Show respect to people with high status and long experience, old people and men, use honorifics when speaking, say hello before meeting, and make way for peers.
Fourth, for teachers and people with status, when submitting items, use both hands and bow. Younger generations generally don't smoke in front of their superiors, borrow or pick up their fire.
Please take off your shoes when you enter a Korean house or restaurant. When eating in a traditional Korean restaurant, you need to eat cross-legged on the floor on the kang. Never straighten or spread your legs, otherwise it will be considered impolite or insulting.
6. Koreans like to pour wine for each other, not for themselves. Young people should take the initiative to pour wine for the elderly.
7. Important festivals in Korea include New Year's Day (65438+1 October 1), Spring Festival (the first day of the first lunar month), Independence Day (March1), Buddha's Birthday (the eighth day of the fourth lunar month), Loyalty Day (June 6) and Constitutional Festival (July/).
1, Hanbok is a traditional Korean costume, which was replaced by foreign clothes in modern times. Generally, it is only worn on festivals and days with special significance. Women's traditional clothes are tops and long skirts, while men show their unique customs with pants, tops, vests and vests. White is the basic color, and the material and color are different according to the season and identity.
2. There are various diets in Korea. Being in an agricultural society in the past, rice has been a staple food since ancient times. The Korean diet consists of all kinds of vegetables, meat and fish. Various fermented pickled foods such as kimchi (fermented spicy cabbage), seafood sauce (pickled seafood) and soybean sauce (fermented soybean) are famous for their nutritional value and special taste.
3. Korean modern music can be roughly divided into national music and western music. National music can be divided into elegant music and folk music. Korean dramas originated in ancient China, mainly including masks, puppet shows, folk art, singing operas and dramas. Among them, mask, also known as mask dance, is a symbol of Korean culture and occupies an extremely important position in Korean traditional drama.
Lantern Festival, Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival are also called the three traditional festivals in Korea. The fifteenth day of the first month in Korea is called King Day of the first month, which means watching the full moon. Koreans eat five-grain rice made of glutinous rice, sorghum rice, red beans, yellow rice and black beans on the fifteenth day of the first month, praying for a bumper harvest in the new year. In addition, Koreans also eat peanuts, walnuts, pine nuts, chestnuts and other nuts on the same day and drink Qinger wine.
social etiquette
In social etiquette, South Korea generally does not grasp the hand as a meeting etiquette. Pay attention to using both hands when shaking hands, or just use your right hand. When the younger generation and subordinates shake hands with their elders and superiors, after the latter reaches out, the former must first shake hands with the right hand, and then casually put themselves on the latter's right hand. In Korea, women and children generally do not shake hands with men, and nodding or bowing is a common etiquette. More honorifics and honorifics are used in addressing, and it is rare to directly address each other by their first names. If the other party has a title in society, Koreans will definitely use it repeatedly.
Fashion etiquette
In social situations, most Koreans can speak English and have no affection for Japanese speakers. In Korea, dressing is not too avant-garde, but solemn and conservative. Men usually wear jackets above and trousers below, while women usually wear short jackets above and long skirts below.
dining etiquette
Koreans usually like to eat spicy and sour food. The staple food is mainly rice and cold noodles. Dishes include kimchi, roast beef, roast dog meat, ginseng chicken and so on. Generally speaking, there are not many Korean dishes, most of which are relatively light. Generally speaking, Korean men are good drinkers, and they often bring soju, sake and beer, while women don't drink. On weekdays, most Koreans drink tea and coffee. However, Koreans usually don't drink gruel and don't like clear soup. Koreans generally don't like to eat greasy, greasy and sweet things. As for duck, mutton and fat pork, as for bear's paw and tiger's meat. When eating, chopsticks are usually used. For environmental protection, Koreans will provide you with iron tableware. Don't move chopsticks first when eating with your elders, and don't point them at others. After eating, put the chopsticks neatly on the table. When eating, it is not advisable to make a loud noise. It's also shameful to make too much noise when eating. When entertaining guests in Korean homes, the host and guests usually sit around a low square table. Sit cross-legged on the floor. In this case, don't touch your feet, don't straighten your legs, and don't spread your legs. This is not allowed.
Custom taboo
Koreans cherish white. The national flower is hibiscus, the pine tree is the national tree, the sparrow is the national bird, and the tiger is the national animal. Taboo numbers are "4" and "13". Because it is pronounced the same as "death", Koreans had better not use similar "private", "teacher" and "thing".
Koreans have strong national self-esteem, oppose worshipping foreign things and obsessing over foreign things, and advocate using domestic products. When giving gifts, the best choices are flowers, wine and handicrafts. Better not be Japanese.
In Korea, men are superior to women. When entering a room, women should not walk in front of men. Women should help men take off their coats. When sitting down, women should take the initiative to sit behind men. Don't speak loudly in front of men.
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