Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Is the entry of Wushu into the Olympics beneficial to the development of Wushu?
Is the entry of Wushu into the Olympics beneficial to the development of Wushu?
1. Economy.
Martial arts is actually a cold-weapon era of combat, regardless of fists and feet or equipment, the purpose is ultimately to defeat the opponent and protect themselves. Cold weapons have been phased out since the first industrial revolution, so it can be assumed that martial arts (traditional) are a product of the feudal era.
The feudal era in China, especially the Sui and Tang dynasties, the Yuan and Ming dynasties, were the world's leading feudal empires, with unrivaled national strength. The martial arts (superstructure) produced on such a strong economic foundation were of course incomparable to those of other weak countries. Its performance is only in the martial arts itself, leaving aside the people who practice martial arts, Chinese martial arts, its sects of the many, the tricks of the strange, the depth of the connotation, compared to such as Muay Thai's simple, crude, simply not a grade.
2, culture.
But martial arts as a traditional culture and has the characteristics of culture itself. Chinese and foreign cultures are different, each with its own advantages and disadvantages.
Chinese culture (traditional) belongs to the application type, at the same time pay attention to the realm, highlighting personal cultivation. In ancient China, there were no laws or axioms that rewrote the history of science, but there were many brilliant inventions. The same is true of martial arts. Throughout the ages, martial artists have relied on the outstanding wisdom of the Chinese people to create a wide range of martial arts, from the external to the internal, from the southern fist to the northern leg, and even the words "wide range of deep and profound" seem pale in comparison. This must also include other countries' martial arts, coupled with the Chinese people continue to learn from the best components of foreign countries, the Chinese martial arts as a culture has been other countries' martial arts can not be expected. From its influence can be clearly seen: the popularity of the world's karate in fact also originated from the hands of the Tang Dynasty (which had a karate instructor did not recognize, said there is no way to prove, but I see karate high belt bit routine simply with Shaolin boxing is no difference), it is clear that the Tang Dynasty only China's influence on the share of other people, we learn it is not too late to do so.
But after the Industrial Revolution, Chinese culture was impacted by Western capitalist culture, and its complete development was torn open, and began to change direction. During this period we fully learned from the advanced Western culture - what I would call a scientific type of culture. The Europeans did not have as many marvelous inventions as the Chinese, but it was their belief in exploring the laws of everything in the universe that laid the foundation of the scientific system and pushed forward the progress of science. Compared to the Chinese culture, which is all about application, the two cultures complement each other: there are still many ancient Chinese studies that cannot be explained by Western science (such as the meridians in Chinese medicine), but one day they will be incorporated into their system, because there is only that which has not yet been understood, not that which cannot be understood. Then when we accept the full range of Western systems (which is exactly what we are doing now, we are actually living in a Western civilization), we will be able to take advantage of the wisdom of the Chinese people, and use the Western scientific system to create something even more admirable and amazing to them.
Revisiting our traditional culture, the martial arts, from the above perspective, it is easy to see the drawbacks of its prosperity. Such as sectarianism, formalism and so on. These are all directly related to the Chinese culture of Confucianism and other ideas that have been dissolved into our blood. This has limited the breakthrough of martial arts in terms of depth. In contrast, the simple fighting arts in the West, without that large set of profound cultural heritage, just calculated the most concise punches, kicks, and with scientific training methods, scientific competition rules, these are reflected in the essence of the cultural differences between the East and the West.
If I say advanced I think the West is more advanced, because I worship science. But not advanced does not mean no value, it not only provides valuable experience for the development of science, but also a kind of history, a kind of culture, a kind of national cohesion.
So Sanshou has a competition, traditional martial arts can only perform.
3. Ethnicity.
But the winner of the match is not determined by the merits of the martial arts. Personally, I think it has something to do with ethnicity as well. The yellow race is at a disadvantage in competitions that emphasize strength, as is evident from the Olympics. And on a smaller scale even people of the same race with different builds and genetics can make a world of difference. I believe that a person who is not born to practice martial arts material, even if you give him the most sophisticated martial arts training can not beat people who only practice basic fighting but full of martial arts cells. In the case of sparring matches, even the most skilled fighter would be at a loss if he were to meet an opponent in a completely different weight class.
In summary, I just want to say that the victory or defeat of a match depends largely on the quality of the person rather than the martial art he practiced. Just like Brazil playing offense and Italy playing defense, they are just different styles of play.
Additionally, the prevalence of foreign martial arts nowadays is on the one hand related to our country's hard division of martial arts into sets and sparring, and on the other hand, China is not the strongest country nowadays, so it's only natural for others to invade in turn. Some people have criticized the Chinese people should not learn foreign martial arts, which belongs to the blind xenophobia, the narrow-mindedness of the closed-door self-defense. There are also people who accuse young people of not throwing away their traditions to embrace foreign cultures. I would like to say a few words on this point. I think that tradition is just the past lying in history, and no one can be sure in what direction Chinese culture has developed since the mid-18th century when it was subverted by Western culture. We have accepted the Western civilization system in its entirety, just take a look at everything around us, there is nothing that is not Western. However, at this moment, I feel that we cannot narrowly understand that "modern" is "Western", and that only the traditional belongs to China. Otherwise, China would become a nation with a past but no present or future. No, as long as modernity takes place in China, it is already Chinese. Although on the surface it seems to be far away from our tradition, behind its "westernization" actually flows the blood of our nation, our traditional virtues still exist, and our thousands of years of inferiority has not disappeared at all. It's just that there is a fault line in our culture, and our current cultural development is not following the trajectory that it should have, but it is still developing. To take a step back and look at it from a global perspective, culture does not have its fault lines, it is just a process of global integration.
So now is the time to create a modern culture, and to hold on to tradition is to die with it. Some of the young people reject tradition because they think that tradition is backward and "foreign" is advanced. I think this has to do with the fact that the government has elevated folk culture too high, which is unnecessary. Take music as an example, when it comes to Chinese music, it seems that only those folk songs are popular, so of course we prefer western symphonies. In fact, wrong, ancient China has a lot of elegant literati music, although China has traditionally been contemptuous of the development of music, but there is no lack of cultivation of everyone, from the high mountains and flowing water to the "Night of Spring Flowers and Moonlight", who said that folk music is not elegant? It's just that the government promotes folk songs too much, but please note that folk songs are actually ancient popular music, do they still exist? Has anyone heard of any place that has produced folk songs recently? This is because folk songs have been eliminated by history. This is now the era of industrial civilization rather than agricultural civilization. Nowadays, popular music is pop songs, but the government rejects it, which I won't go into.
Back to culture, I think our attitude towards tradition should be different from that of Europeans. Because their present comes from their traditions, our present comes from our traditions plus their great influence. So I think more than anything else that our traditional culture is really a sense of national identity, and really the current Chinese culture is so far removed from that tradition. Don't criticize the young people, they represent the irreversible trend of historical development - global integration.
So I think it doesn't matter what kind of martial arts you practice, as long as it's for self-defense. In the future, there may be no such thing as which country's martial arts are practiced, it's just martial arts, and all the world's differences will be eliminated for the sake of the purpose of martial arts itself: to break through the limits of the self, and to uphold the belief of justice.
The above is my point of view, welcome to *** with the exchange.
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