Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Several typical food contamination incidents.
Several typical food contamination incidents.
2. Guangdong Poisonous Rice Incident From June 5438 to February 2000, consumers in Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province were poisoned by eating rice mixed with mineral oil. Shortly after the consumer was poisoned, the epidemic prevention department of Jiangmen City seized 3 tons of poisoned rice in the inventory. Since then, toxic rice in the Guangdong market has been discovered one after another. The investigation found that the poisoned rice on the market is actually an expired war grain reserve. According to relevant regulations, these spoiled rice can only be used for industrial purposes. The criminals mixed old rice with industrial oil such as mineral oil to enhance the luster of rice and then sold it. These industrial oils contain a variety of toxic substances, among which aflatoxin exceeds the standard. After eating food seriously contaminated by aflatoxin, people will have symptoms such as fever, abdominal pain and vomiting, and in severe cases, they may have symptoms such as pulmonary edema, spasm and coma.
Third, the exposure of the "black heart" moon cake case in Nanjing Guanshengyuan is quite dramatic. CCTV reporters conducted a whole year's follow-up investigation on Nanjing Guanshengyuan Moon Cake Factory. On the 9th day after the Mid-Autumn Festival, the mooncakes worth millions of yuan that Guanshengyuan Food Factory didn't sell out in that year were collected from all over the country and transported to the workshop covered with enough paper. There are three kinds of recycled moon cakes: bean paste, pineapple and lotus seed paste. Peel and fill, stir and fry again, put in storage and refrigerate, and use it next year. Moldy fillings will be recycled. Finally, all these fillings will be sent to the production line and processed into new moon cakes. It is conceivable that this kind of expired and moldy moon cake will do harm to the body after eating. However, the person in charge of Nanjing Guanshengyuan Food Factory plausibly said in front of reporters: "It is a common phenomenon in China to make new cakes with old cakes." After the incident, the market exploded. Consumers' trust in the quality of moon cakes fell to the lowest point, and "Nanjing Guan Sheng Garden" finally closed down.
Four. Case of formaldehyde water-borne food 200111.810. On 8 October, Beijing conducted surprise supervision and inspection on water-borne food sold in 35 farmers' markets and 33 large and medium-sized supermarkets, shopping malls and vegetable markets, including shrimps, blinds, sea cucumbers, yellow throats, squid, duck intestines and so on. 2% of water-based foods are mixed with formaldehyde.
20065438+0/kloc-0 10 on October 24th, 2006, a total of tons of toxic candied dates10 suspected to contain formaldehyde were found in Guangzhou market, some of which have flowed into small retail stores.
On August 22nd, 20001year, a kind of dried noodles containing formaldehyde was found in Jiangyin City, Jiangsu Province.
On June 4th, 20001year, about 800 frozen squid larvae were sampled in Changsha, Hunan Province, with the highest formaldehyde concentration of 30mg per kilogram.
On June 2, 20001year, a batch of vermicelli containing formaldehyde, a chemical raw material, was found in Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province, and a large number of toxic vermicelli were seized.
200 1,1May 2, Wuhan found that food processing operators generally add formaldehyde to rice flour for whitening, and some lawless elements also use formaldehyde in seafood, bamboo shoots and other foods in large quantities.
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Formaldehyde is a very toxic chemical to human body. People who eat food containing formaldehyde will cause pulmonary edema, liver and kidney congestion and edema around blood vessels. Formaldehyde enters the human body to denature protein, disturb the metabolism of human cells and cause cancer; Eating food containing formaldehyde will also damage people's liver and kidney function, which may lead to renal failure, and eating 10 to 20 ml at a time will kill them; Eating food containing formaldehyde will directly produce toxic reactions, ranging from dizziness, cough, vomiting and epigastric pain to coma and shock.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Fake and shoddy products caused a large-scale poisoning incident 1998 The lard poisoning incident in Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province and the poisoned wine incident in Shuozhou, Shanxi Province all caused hundreds of people to be poisoned and shocked the whole country.
1998 Before the Spring Festival, a lawless person in Wenshui County, Shanxi Province blended bulk liquor with methanol and sold it to foreign self-employed individuals. From 65438+1October 26th, in just a few days, hundreds of people were hospitalized in Shuozhou, Datong and other places in Shanxi, and nearly 30 of them died. This is the poisoned wine incident in Shuozhou, Shanxi, which shocked the whole country.
On March 9, 2003, a soybean milk poisoning incident occurred in Haicheng, Liaoning Province, involving 2556 students. The reason of poisoning is that the processing time is not enough, so that the anti-nutritional factors such as trypsin inhibitor in active soybean flour are not completely inactivated. The main symptoms of poisoning are abdominal pain, nausea and dizziness.
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