Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the top ten gardens in China?
What are the top ten gardens in China?
1, Summer Resort:
The summer resort is divided into four parts: palace area, lake area, plain area and mountain area. The palace area is located on the south bank of the lake with flat terrain. It is the place where the emperor handles political affairs, holds celebrations and lives. It covers an area of 654.38 million square meters and consists of four groups of buildings: Gong Zheng, Song Hezhai, Wanhe Song Feng and Dongfang.
2. Huaqing Pool:
Huaqing Palace, built on the back of Mount Li, is grand in scale and architecture. There are pavilions and pavilions everywhere in Mount Li. Formerly known as "Tangquan Palace", it was later renamed Hot Spring Palace. During the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, it was more famous for the Qing Palace, also known as the Lishan Palace, the Lishan Palace and the Spiritual Palace. Huaqing Palace was built in the early Tang Dynasty and flourished after Xuanzong came to power.
Tang Xuanzong carefully managed and built such a magnificent independent palace that he visited it almost every October. Return to Chang 'an at the end of the year. After the Anshi Rebellion, the political situation changed suddenly, and the trip to Huaqing Palace declined rapidly. After the Tang Dynasty, emperors seldom went to Huaqing Palace.
3. splendid china:
Splendid china is the earliest cultural theme park in China, located in the beautiful Shenzhen Bay. It is the largest and richest miniature scenic spot in the world, covering an area of 450 mu. In the village, visitors can not only enjoy the folk houses and customs of all ethnic groups, but also participate in the song and dance performances of all ethnic groups, the production of ethnic handicrafts and the production of ethnic flavor foods.
4. Summer Palace:
The Summer Palace covers an area of 3,009 square kilometers (of which the World Cultural Heritage Area of the Summer Palace covers an area of 2.97 square kilometers), and the water surface accounts for about three quarters. It is mainly composed of Wanshou Mountain and Kunming Lake. There are more than 3,000 palace garden buildings in various forms, which can be roughly divided into three parts: administration, life and sightseeing.
5. Qinghui Garden:
The layout of Qinghui Garden is a big garden plus a small garden. The three blocks of Qinghui Garden are generally: the southeast corner area where the original main entrance entered, the old park in the middle, and the new park newly built in the northwest in recent years. Although these areas are separate, they are interconnected and integrated through corridors, tunnels and various small doors. Take the old park as an example, with the square pool as the center in the west.
The boathouse north of the central part is the essence; In the south, the bamboo garden, the Little Peng Ying and the Pen Flower Pavilion form a courtyard, forming a garden-in-a-garden pattern and charm, that is, there are small gardens in the big garden.
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