What is the origin of Xiaohan

What is the origin of Xiaohan

What is the origin of Xiaohan, Xiaohan is China's twenty-four seasons in the twenty-third season, but also marks the official beginning of the winter season, is the coldest time of the year, and this period of time happens to be the three nine days, so you know what is the origin of Xiaohan.

What is the origin of the small cold 1

The origin of the small cold

The small cold and the big cold, small summer, summer and summer, are the same, are expressed in the temperature changes of the temperatures of the festival. The "moon order seventy-two wait collection" said "the beginning of the month cold is still small ...... month half of the big carry", that is to say, in the Yellow River basin, when the big cold is colder than the small cold. And because of the small cold is still in the "two nine" in the last few days, small cold after a few days, before entering the "three nine", and the winter of small cold is exactly the opposite of summer heat, so it is called small cold. Located in the small cold festival after the big cold, in the "four nine night sleep as dew sleep" "four nine" is also very cold, and the winter of the big cold coincides with the summer of the big summer, so it is called the big cold.

The small cold is characterized by the day gradually cold, not yet cold. Winter "three nine" is also basically in this season, so there is a "small cold win big cold" said. This is because in the last seasonal winter solstice, the surface of the earth to get the least sunlight, heat, but there are deep soil heat supplement, so it is not the coldest time of the year. Wait until after the winter solstice, but also to the "three nine" before and after the deep soil heat is also consumed, although the sunlight, heat slightly increased, still not enough to make ends meet, so there will be the lowest temperature of the year.

What is the origin of small cold 2

Small cold is expressed in the temperature change of the temperatures, "the month of the seventy-two wait for a collection of explanation" contained: "December Festival, the beginning of the month cold is still small, so the cloud. Half of the month is great. After this festival, the temperature gradually become cold, and because of the small cold is still in the "two nine" in the last few days, a few days after the small cold, before entering the "three nine", and the winter of the small cold corresponds to the summer of the small summer, so it is called the small cold.

Little cold means that the weather has been very cold, most of China's cold and cold during the period is generally the coldest time period, "little cold" over, into the "go out on the ice" of the three nine days. China's ancient Xiaohan is divided into three waiting: "one waiting for geese north country, two waiting for magpies to start nesting, three waiting for pheasants to start robin", the ancients believe that migratory birds in the geese is to follow the yin and yang and migrate, this time the yang qi has been moved, so the geese began to migrate to the north; at this time, the north can be seen everywhere magpies and can feel the yang qi and began to build nests; the third wait! "Pheasant robin". "Robin" for the meaning of the song, the pheasant in the near four nine will feel the growth of Yang Qi and song.

In China, the small cold folk also have many traditional customs, one is to explore the plum, the plum is the character of the flower of high purity, at this time the plum blossom bloomed just in time to appreciate the plum blossom of a good time. The second is the ice play, China's northern regions after winter, the weather is cold, especially suitable for skating to play, the third is the wax festival, small cold is the waxing moon festival, so the ancients will be held in December to worship the gods of the wax festival. In addition to this there are also eating yellow sprouts, eat Lapa congee and other customs.

Small cold due to the cold weather, so people are rarely go out, in terms of agriculture, most of the northern region for winter rest, the main task is to do a good job at home vegetable cellar, barn warmth, fertilizer accumulation, etc., and most of the southern region needs to do a good job of oilseed rape clearing ditch, wheat fertilizer, etc., but whether it is in the south or the north, do a good job of warmth is very important.

What is the origin of small cold3

The introduction of small cold

Small cold and big cold, small summer, summer and summer, are the same as the summer, are expressed in warm and cold changes in temperature of the festival. The "moon order seventy-two wait collection" said "the beginning of the cold is still small ...... month half of the big carry", that is to say, in the Yellow River basin, when the big cold is colder than the small cold. And because of the small cold is still in the "two nine" in the last few days, a few days after the small cold, only to enter the "three nine" period, and the winter small cold is exactly the opposite of summer heat, so it is called small cold.

Located in the small cold festival after the festival is the big cold, in the "forty-nine night sleep such as dew sleep" of the "forty-nine" is also very cold, and the winter of the big cold coincides with the summer of the big summer, so it is called the big cold.

The small cold is characterized by the weather gradually cold, not yet cold. Winter "three nine" is also basically in this season, so there is a "small cold is better than the big cold," said. This is because at the time of the last winter solstice, the surface of the earth gets the least amount of sunlight and heat, but there is still heat supplemented by the deep soil, so it is not the coldest time of the year. After the winter solstice, also to the "three nine" around, the soil depth of the heat is consumed, although the sunlight, heat slightly increased, is still not enough to make ends meet, so there will be the lowest temperature of the year.

Legendary tales of small cold

Legendary tales:

In the Tang Dynasty Chang'an City, small cold season is often not far from the waxing season. Due to the colder weather, the society then prevailed in giving gifts to each other. Tang Dynasty emperors also have to give mouth fat, wax fat, held in the blue skeleton teeth bucket of traditional customs. Tang Zhongzong Jinglong three years of wax day, Zhongzong in the Royal Court called close ministers to give wax fat, the night from the north door into the inner temple to give food, and then added the gift of lipstick.

Du Fu has a poem: "Mouth fat and face medicine with the grace, cui pipe silver poppies down to the sky." Wang Jian's "Palace Lyrics": "The moon is cold, the sky is cold, the jade street is cold, the golden tile is snowy. Outside the bath hall (the name of the palace), copy the name to enter, the princess family members thank the lipstick." Mouth fat, that is, lipstick. Face medicine, that is, in the wax fat plus anti-cracking medicine. Therefore, the mouth fat, face medicine are used to coat the face to prevent cold winter mouth and lips cracked things. Even now, these are still our winter essentials.

Legend 2:

In terms of climatology, our ancestors based on a long time to understand and grasp, put forward the famous "twenty-four flower letter winds" said, that is, from the small cold to the rain **** 8 seasons, there are 120 days, every 5 days for a wait, should a kind of flower letter (bloomed). There are 24 seasons and 24 types of flower letters. Flower letter winds refer to the winds that come in response to flower letters.

There are 3 kinds of flower letters within the Xiao Han Festival ****, the first flower letter is plum blossom, the second flower letter is camellia, and the third flower letter is daffodil, and these 3 kinds of flowers are opened one after another in the Xiao Han Festival.

According to the order of seasons, the rest of the seven seasons of the flower letter are: the letter of the Great Cold for the 1st Ruixiang, 2nd orchid, 3rd alum; the letter of the Spring Festival for the 1st spring, 2nd cherry, 3rd Wangchun; the letter of the rain for the 1st cauliflower, 2nd apricot, 3rd plum; hibernation of the letter of the flower of the 1st peach blossom, 2nd Tongdai, 3rd rose;

the letter of the equinoxes of the flower of the 1st Begonia, 2nd pear, 3rd magnolia; the letter of the Spring Equinox of the first, second and third, the flower of the first, second and third, the flower of the first, second and third. pear blossom, 3rd magnolia; the flower letters of Qingming are 1st tung blossom, 2nd wheat blossom, 3rd willow blossom; the flower letters of Guyu are 1st peony, 2nd yeast, 3rd neem blossom.