Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - The four great beauties of ancient times, the four great beauties of ancient times are all from what place?

The four great beauties of ancient times, the four great beauties of ancient times are all from what place?

What are the four great beauties of antiquity?

Xi Shi, whose real name is Shi Yiguang, a beauty of Yue, was born in the late Spring and Autumn period in the village of Ramie in Yue (present-day Zhuji City, Zhejiang Province, Ramie Village), and has been known as "Raccoon Woman" since she was a child with her mother to wash yarn by the river.

Wang Zhaojun (about 52 BC - 19 BC), the name of the court lady, the word Zhaojun, the milk name of the moon, the Western Han Dynasty, the South County of Zigui (now Xingshan County, Yichang City, Hubei Province), and Diaochan, Xi Shi, Yang Yuhuan, known as the four great beauties of ancient China.

Diaochan, a native of Xinzhou, Shanxi Province. She was the songstress of Wang Yun, the Minister of Justice of the Eastern Han Dynasty. She was a beautiful woman with a beautiful face, and when she saw that the Eastern Han Dynasty was being manipulated by the traitor Dong Zhuo, she prayed to the heavens under the moonlight, and wished to share her worries with her master.

Yang Yuhuan (杨玉环), a native of Yongle, Puzhou (present-day Yongji, Shanxi), was the consort of Emperor Li Longji of the Tang Dynasty. Yang's posture and colorful, good song and dance, through the music and rhythm. Tang dynasty court musician, singer and dancer, its musical talent in the generations of consorts rarely seen.

Extended information

The four great beauties of ancient China are Xi Shi, Wang Zhaojun, Diaochan, Yang Yuhuan, enjoying the "fish and geese of the face, the appearance of the closed moon and shy flowers". China's four great beauties in ancient times, the ranking for: Xi Shi is the first, Wang Zhaojun second, Diaochan again, Yang Yuhuan for the end, but this is only the ancient ranking. Xi Shi is the embodiment of beauty and synonymous.

The "Four Beauties" in Chinese history are not only known to women and children in China, but also enjoy a certain reputation in the world. For thousands of years, people have used the words "Sinking Fish, Falling Wild Goose, Closed Moon, Shy Flower" to describe the beauty of Xi Shi, Wang Zhao Jun, Diao Cicada, and Yang Guifei, which is both vivid and subtle, and gives people plenty of room for imagination.

Just these eight words, but contains a romantic color of the four short stories, but also fully embodies the rich connotation of traditional Chinese culture. The four beauties have the appearance of the country and the city, in the great events of history their twists and turns moving, save the country and save the people's legendary story, by the ancient folk widely celebrated.

Baidu Encyclopedia - The Four Beauties of Ancient China

How did the Four Beauties of Ancient China end up

The Four Beauties of Ancient China are Xi Shi at the end of the Spring and Autumn and Warring States period, Wang Zhaojun during the Western Han period, Diaochan at the end of the Eastern Han dynasty, and Yang Guifei at the height of the Tang dynasty.

First, Xi Shi, the Spring and Autumn period of the State of Yue, a girl selling firewood, because she was born gorgeous, she was in the river when she coated, the clear rut of the river shines her beautiful silhouette, so that the swimming fish in the water even forgot to swim and slowly sink into the water, so they are Xi Shi for the "Sinking Fish" of the elegant name. She was chosen by King Goujian of Yue to avenge the destruction of his country and to carry out the "beauty plan" against King Fu-chai of Wu. When the state of Wu fell, because she was too beautiful, afraid of this "scourge" again affected the state of Yue, by the Yue army sunk to the bottom of the river and drowned. Second, Wang Zhaojun, a poor woman in the Western Han Dynasty, surnamed Wang, first name female court officials, the word Zhaojun, today's Hubei Sisters of Gui County people. It is said that Wang Zhaojun in the way away from home, she saw the geese flying far away, evoking endless thoughts of home, forbidden to play the strings, a group of flying geese heard the sound of the piano, see her beautiful face even forgot to shake wings and fell to the ground, so, Wang Zhaojun will get a "falling geese" reputation. She is a talented and beautiful beauty, since the reign of Emperor Yuan of the Han Dynasty into the palace, because see not the emperor and doubly cold, the heart is naturally unhappy. At the time of peace with the Xiong Nu, Wang Zhaojun heard of the news and weighed the importance of the situation, and then voluntarily married to the Xiong Nu, for the maintenance of Han-Hungarian friendship to make the contribution of the song and tears. Third, Diao Chan, a courtesan in the residence of Wang Yun, a minister of Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, was y favored by Wang Yun because of her superior beauty and her ability to sing and dance. It is said that one night when Diao Chan was worshipping the moon in the garden, a cloud covered the moon, and Wang Yun said complacently, "The moon is no match for my daughter's beauty, and is ashamed to hide behind the cloud." Diaochan was thus said to have the beauty of the "closed moon". At that time, Dong Zhuo was the dictator of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and the Eastern Han Dynasty had already existed in name only. In order to kill Dong Zhuo and separate the relationship between Dong Zhuo and his son Lv Bu, Sima Wang Yun set up a "chain plan": first, he promised the 16-year-old Diao Chan to Lv Bu, and then he gave Diao Chan to Dong Zhuo, creating the illusion that Dong Zhuo had taken Lv Bu's love, and then Diao Chan purposely seduced Lv Bu in the backyard, which was seen by Dong Zhuo, leading to the meeting between Dong Zhuo and Lv Bu. Dong Zhuo was killed by Lu Bu and took Diao Chan as his concubine. In fact, Diao Chan neither loved Dong Zhuo nor Lu Bu, she was only used as a bait, a plaything or a sacrifice in the hands of the powerful and the rich. Fourth, Yang Guifei, originally a minor official in Luoyang adopted daughter, named Tai Zhen, small word Yuhuan, now Shanxi Shui Ji people. At the beginning of the Tang Xuanzong Li Longji's son Shou Wang Li Mao's a consort, because of the natural beauty, by Li Longji and selected into the palace, Tianbao four years (745 years) as a noble consort. Legend has it that she went to the garden one day to enjoy the flowers and relieve her boredom, and inadvertently touched the mimosa, which immediately rolled up its leaves, and Emperor Minghuang of the Tang Dynasty praised her for having the appearance of a "shy flower". Later, because Yang Guifei's cousin, Yang Guozhong, was in control of the court, the court was full of resentment, which led to the outbreak of the "An Shi Rebellion". Tang Xuanzong with Yang Guifei abandoned the throne on the way to escape, generals mutiny, killed Yang Guozhong, and forced Tang Xuanzong gave Yang Guifei hanged himself and died in the Buddha Hall. Pity this favored by the emperor's grace of the "beauty of the generation", its end is only over is the emperor to save the life of the martyrs. The four great beauties of antiquity refers to which four?

The four great beauties of ancient China are Diaochan, Xi Shi, Wang Zhaojun and Yang Guifei.

Xi Shi, the name of Yiguang, the end of the Spring and Autumn Lunar June 24 (July 19, solar calendar) was born in the village of Zhuji Ramie in the State of Yue, Ramie, there are two villages in the east and the west, Yiguang lived in the western village, so the name Xi Shi. Xi Shi is the first of the four great beauties of ancient China, also known as Xizi, a natural beauty.

Wang Zhaojun was born in 52 BC in Baoping Village, Zigui County, Nanxian County (now Zhaojun Village, Xingshan County, Hubei Province). Her father, Wang Rang, was the daughter of an old man, and regarded her as the jewel in the palm of his hand, and her brother and sister-in-law also doted on her. Wang Zhaojun was born beautiful, intelligent and exceptionally smart, zither, chess, calligraphy and painting, everything, "e eyebrows can not be found, can make the flowers shy in the forest.

Sable cicada, Shanxi Xinzhou people. It is the songstress of Wang Yun, the Minister of Justice of the Eastern Han Dynasty, who is a woman of great beauty and has the appearance of a country that is devoted to the city.

Yang Yuhuan (June 22, 719 AD - July 15, 756 AD), Taizhen, a native of Yongle, Puzhou (present-day Yongji, Shanxi Province), was the noble consort of Emperor Li Longji of the Tang Dynasty. Yang was a beautiful and graceful woman who was good at singing and dancing and had a good knowledge of music and rhythm. Tang dynasty court musician, singer and dancer, its musical talent in successive generations of consorts rarely seen.

Expanded information:

Xishi has the appearance of a "sunken fish", Xishi is a woman who coats the yarn, with decent features, peach blossom face, and good looks. When she coated yarn by the river, the clear water of the river reflected her handsome figure, making her look even more beautiful. Legend has it that when Xi Shi coated her yarn by the stream, the fish in the water felt that Xi Shi was too beautiful, and they all sank to the bottom of the water on their own in shame and did not dare to come out.

"Closed Moon" is the pronoun of Diaochan. When Diao Chan was worshipping the moon in the back garden, suddenly a light wind blew, and a piece of floating cloud covered the bright moon. At that moment, Wang Yun saw it. Wang Yun for the proclamation of his daughter looks how beautiful, everyone said, my daughter and the moon than the beauty of the moon than the moon, hurry to hide behind the clouds, therefore, Diaochan also be known as "closed moon".

Baidu Encyclopedia - China's four great beauties of ancient times

China's four great beauties of ancient times which is the Western Han Dynasty?

Wang Zhaojun.

Anecdotal allusions

Pingsha Falling Geese

Wang Zhaojun and Xishi, Diaochan, Yang Yuhuan and known as the four great beauties of China's antiquity, there is a "closed moon and shy flowers of the appearance of the sunken fish and falling geese of the face", which "falling geese", is the story of Zhaojun's journey out of the West China Sea. The story of Zhaojun out of the plug.

竟宁元年(前33年),南匈奴首领呼韩邪单于来长安朝觐汉天子,对汉称臣,并自请为婿,汉元帝挑选了宫女王昭君。 The Emperor chose the courtesan Wang Zhaojun, who bid farewell to her homeland and left for the north.

Along the way, the yellow sand rolled, the horse neighs and the geese chirp, which made her upset, so she played "Pipa Grievance" on the horse. The sound of the lute and the beauty of the woman made the geese forget to swing their wings, and they fell on the sand, and the geese became the nickname of Wang Zhaojun.

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The other three ancient beauties

1, Xi Shi

Xi Shi, the name of Yiguang, the end of the Spring and Autumn Lunar June 24 (solar July 19) was born in the village of Zhuji ramie, ramie, ramie east and west of the two villages, Yiguang lived in the western village, so the name Xi Shi. Xi Shi was the first of the Four Beauties of Ancient China, also known as Xizi, who was born with natural beauty.

At that time, the state of Yue was subject to the state of Wu, and King Goujian of Yue was trying to restore the state. At the time of the national crisis, Xishi endured humiliation, to save the country, together with Zheng Dan was offered by King Goujian of Yue to King Fuchai of Wu, and became the king's favorite consort, chaotic Wu Palace, in order to dominate the Yue. Shi Yiguang lived in Ramie, Vietnam.

2, Diaochan

Diaochan, Shanxi Xinzhou people. She was the songstress of Wang Yun, the Minister of Justice of the Eastern Han Dynasty. She was a woman of great beauty, with the appearance of a beautiful country, who saw that the Eastern Han Dynasty was being manipulated by the traitor Dong Zhuo, and prayed to heaven under the moonlight, wishing to share her master's worries. Seeing that Dong Zhuo was going to usurp the Eastern Han Dynasty, Wang Yun set up a chain plan. First, Wang Yun secretly promised Diaochan to Lu Bu, and then explicitly offered Diaochan to Dong Zhuo.

Lu Bu is a young hero, but Dong Zhuo is a cunning man. In order to get close to Lv Bu, Dong Zhuo accepted Lv Bu as his son. Both of them are good at sex. From then on, Diaochan circled between them, sending Lv Bu in a fall wave, and rewarding Dong Zhuo in a flirtatious manner. The two of them were so excited that they were in a state of ecstasy.

Lv Bu was upset when Dong Zhuo accepted Diaochan as his concubine. One day, Lu Bu took Dong Zhuo to the court, into Dong Zhuo House to visit Diaochan, and invited Feng Yi Pavilion meeting, Diaochan see Lu Bu, pretending to cry by Dong Zhuo domination of the pain, Lu Bu anger.

At this time, Dong Zhuo returned to the house and saw, and angrily snatched Lv Bu's square halberd straight stabbed Lv Bu, Lv Bu flew away, and from then on, the two were jealous of each other, and Wang Yun persuaded Lv Bu to get rid of Dong Zhuo. The Peking Opera "Feng Yi Pavilion" is the narrative of this story.

3, Yang Yuhuan

Yang Yuhuan (June 22, 719 AD - July 15, 756 AD), No. Taizhen, Puzhou Yongle people (now Shanxi Yongji), Tang Xuanzong Li Longji's consort. Yang was a beautiful and graceful woman who was good at singing and dancing and had a good knowledge of music and rhythm. Tang dynasty court musician, singer and dancer, its musical talent in successive generations of consorts rarely seen.

Kaiyuan seven years 719 years of the lunar calendar on the first day of the sixth month was born in Huayin, Hongnong Yang's (great-grandfather Yang Wang was the Sui dynasty on the pillar, the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the official, the beginning of the Tang Dynasty was killed by Li Shimin, the father of the Yang Xuan Diem, is the Shuzhou Secretary of the household, the uncle Yang Xuan Gui was the Henan Province of the soil Cao, Yang Yuhuan's childhood was spent in Sichuan, at about the age of 10 years old, the death of his father, she was fostered in the Luo Yang third uncle Yang Xuan Gui's family.

Baidu Encyclopedia - The Four Beauties of Ancient China

What are the Four Beauties of Ancient China?

1, Xi Shi, name Yiguang, the end of the Spring and Autumn period of the lunar calendar on the 24th day of the 6th month (July 19th on the solar calendar) was born in the village of Zhuji ramie in the State of Yue, ramie there are east and west of the two villages, Yiguang live in the western village, so the name Xi Shi.

2, Wang Zhaojun, surnamed Wang Qiang, South County, Zigui (now Xingshan County, Hubei Province) people. Xiongnu Hohanxie monarch Xiongnu. She was selected by Emperor Yuan of the Han Dynasty as a "good girl". At that time, Hohanxie came to the court, and the emperor gave her five daughters by imperial decree. Wang Zhaojun was in the palace for several years, not allowed to see the emperor, accumulated grief and resentment, and asked the court order to seek action.

3, Diaochan, Shanxi Xinzhou people. It was the songstress of Wang Yun, the Minister of Justice of the Eastern Han Dynasty, who was a woman of great beauty, and had the look of a beautiful country. Seeing that the Eastern Han Dynasty was manipulated by the traitor Dong Zhuo, she prayed to heaven under the moonlight, and wished to share her worries with her master. Seeing that Dong Zhuo was going to usurp the Eastern Han Dynasty, Wang Yun set up a chain plan. Wang Yun first secretly promised Diaochan to Lu Bu, and then explicitly offered Diaochan to Dong Zhuo.

4, Yang Yuhuan (June 22, 719 AD - July 15, 756 AD), Taizhen, Puzhou Yongle people (now Shanxi Yongji), Tang Xuanzong Li Longji's consort. Yang was a beautiful and graceful woman who was good at singing and dancing and had a good knowledge of music and rhythm. Tang dynasty court musician, singer and dancer, its musical talent in the successive generations of consorts rarely seen.

Extended information

Xi Shi has the appearance of "sinking fish", Xi Shi is a woman who coats yarn, with decent features, peach blossom face, and good looks. When she coated yarn by the river, the clear water of the river reflected her handsome figure, making her look even more beautiful. Legend has it that when Xi Shi coated yarn by the stream, the fish in the water felt that Xi Shi was so beautiful that they sank under the water on their own in shame and didn't dare to come out.

During the reign of Emperor Yuan of Han, the north and south were at war, and the border was not quiet. Han Yuan Di in order to appease the northern Xiongnu, selected Zhaojun and Shan Yu marriage, to ensure that the two countries forever and good. In a high autumn day, Zhaojun said goodbye to her homeland, embarked on a journey to the north. Along the way, the horse neighs and the geese chirp, tearing her heart and liver; the feeling of sadness, making her mind difficult to calm. She was on top of her horse, plucking the strings of the zither, playing a sad parting song. The geese flying south heard the pleasant sound of the zither, saw this beautiful woman on the horse, forgot to flap their wings and fell to the ground. From then on, Zhaojun will have to "falling geese" of the beautiful name.

"Closed moon" is the pronoun of Diaochan. Diao Chan in the back garden to worship the moon, suddenly a light wind blew, a piece of floating clouds will be the bright moon cover. At that moment, Wang Yun saw it. Wang Yun for the proclamation of his daughter looks how beautiful, people say, my daughter and the moon than the beauty of the moon than the moon, hurry to hide behind the clouds, therefore, Diao Chan is also known as the "closed moon".

Legend has it that when Yang Yuhuan first entered the palace, she couldn't see the king because she was worried all day long. Once, she went to the palace garden with the palace maidens to enjoy the flowers, inadvertently touched the mimosa, the grass leaves immediately rolled up. The ladies said that it was Yang Yuhuan's beauty that made the flowers and plants ashamed of themselves, so ashamed that they could not raise their heads. When Emperor Tang Xuanzong heard that there was a "flower-shy beauty" in the palace, he immediately summoned her to meet him and made her a noble consort. Since then, "shy flower" has become the elegant name of Yang Guifei.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Four Beauties of Ancient China (Four Beauties of Ancient China)

What are the characteristics of the four beauties of ancient China?

1, the characteristics of Xi Shi:

Xi Shi is the first of the four great beauties of ancient China, also known as Xizi, natural beauty. Xishi endured humiliation, to save the country, together with Zheng Dan was offered by King Goujian of Yue to King Fuchai of Wu, and became the king of Wu's favorite consort, messing up the Wu Palace in order to dominate the Yue.

2, the characteristics of Wang Zhaojun:

Wang Zhaojun rich face beautiful decorations, bright Han Palace, Gu Ying wandering, horrified to move around, natural beauty, intelligent and unusual, zither, chess, calligraphy and painting, everything. After entering the Han Palace, she refused to bribe the court painter Mao Yanshou, who painted Wang Zhaojun in a not very beautiful way, so she was not chosen to be in the harem of Emperor Yuan of the Han Dynasty.

3, Diaochan's characteristics:

Diaochan, the national color, has the appearance of the country, see the East Han Dynasty was manipulated by the traitor Dong Zhuo, burning incense under the moon and praying to heaven, willing to share the worries of the master. Wang Yun first secretly promised Diaochan to Lu Bu, and then explicitly offered Diaochan to Dong Zhuo. Lv Bu is a young hero and Dong Zhuo is a cunning old man. Dolce and Gabbana circled between them, sending Lv Bu a fall wave and rewarding Dong Zhuo with a flirtatious smile. The two of them are in a state of ecstasy.

4, the characteristics of Yang Yuhuan:

Yang Yuhuan is the Tang Xuanzong Li Longji's consort. Yang's posture and colorful, good song and dance, through the music and rhythm. Tang dynasty court musician, singer and dancer, its musical talent in the generations of consorts rarely seen. To the relatives of the best, mother and sisters were all named Mrs. State, relatives are also ranked in the hundreds of officials.

Extended information

The four great beauties of ancient China are Xi Shi, Wang Zhaojun, Diaochan, Yang Yuhuan, enjoying the "fish and geese of the face, the face of the closed moon and shy flowers". China's four great beauties in ancient times, the ranking for: Xi Shi is the first, Wang Zhaojun second, Diaochan again, Yang Yuhuan for the end, but this is only the ancient ranking. Xi Shi is the embodiment of beauty and synonymous.

The "Four Beauties" in Chinese history are not only known to women and children in China, but also enjoy a certain reputation in the world. For thousands of years, people have described the four women of Xi Shi, Wang Zhao Jun, Diao Cicada and Yang Guifei as "sinking fish, falling geese, closed moon, shy flowers", which is both vivid and subtle, leaving room for people's imagination.

Just these eight words, however, contain four short stories of romanticism, and fully reflect the richness of traditional Chinese culture.

Baidu Encyclopedia - The Four Beauties of Ancient China

Who are the Four Beauties of History

The Four Beauties of Ancient China, namely Xi Shi, Wang Zhaojun, Diao Cicada, Yang Yuhuan .

1, Xi Shi: real name Shi Yiguang, Yue beauty, generally known as Xi Shi. Sinking fish, one of the four great beauties of ancient China. At the end of the Spring and Autumn period, was born in Zhejiang Zhuji ramie mountain village. Born beautiful, is the embodiment of beauty and synonymous.

2, Wang Zhaojun: the name of the court, the word Zhaojun, the breast name of the moon, one of the four great beauties of ancient China's falling geese, the Jin Dynasty to avoid Sima Zhao taboo, also known as "Ming Fei," the courtesan of Emperor Yuan of the Han Dynasty.

3, Diaochan: Gansu Lintao people, one of the four great beauties of ancient China "closed moon". Diaochan's life is about the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the year of birth are not available.

4, Yang Yuhuan: (719 AD - 756 AD), No. Tai Zhen, Puzhou Yongle (Shanxi Yongji) people, is the Tang Xuanzong's favorite consort, so also known as: Yang Guifei. Plump body, skin like fat, one of the four great beauties of ancient China "shy flower".

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Historical allusions:

1, Xi Shi sold

It is said that, when the Vietnamese beauty contest, Xi Shi ranked first. On the way to the capital, pedestrians crowded around, resulting in traffic jams, making it difficult to move. Escorting Xishi's Yue state minister Fan Li, to see this situation, had a plan, simply asked Xishi to live in the roadside hostel in a gorgeous building, and then posted around: want to see the beauty of the people, pay money 1 Wen.

The notice was posted, and it was a sensation. Xishi climbed the Zhu Lou, standing against the fence, floating like a fairy down to earth. Viewers lined up in a long line, in order to see the face of Xishi, generous money, some even paid two or three times as much, really never get tired of seeing.

3 days, Fan Xiangguo received countless money. After entering the capital, he paid all these money to the state treasury. Xi Shi thus admired Fan Li's talent and character, and the two became life and death friends. Fan Li's initiative was the first step in the "beauty economy" for future generations.

2, Sable Cicada moon

Legend has it that Sable Cicada was born in the world, the local peach and apricot blossoms withered during the three years; Sable Cicada midnight moon worship, Chang'e in the moon is inferior to, and hastily hidden in the clouds; Sable Cicada body posture is beautiful, fine ear Biehuan, the line of the wind swinging willow, static when the elegant, Sable Cicada's beauty, a magnificent sight. It is because of this beauty, so that the power of Dong Zhuo, courageous and unscrupulous Lv Bu turned against each other, making the chaos of the dynasty a little peace of mind.

However, it is regrettable that Diaochan appeared as a servant girl to the family of the deceased, Luo Guanzhong in the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" in the narrative of the death of Lv Bu Baimenlou, will be a sentence "wife and daughter transported back to Xudu," the end, since then, Diaochan life and death has become a mystery for the ages. In 1971, there are still people saw the tomb of Diaochan, but there are also said to be her daughter's tomb. It can be seen that the claims on the Romance of the Three Kingdoms is also not enough to take credit.