What kinds of arts are there?

Art mainly includes painting, sculpture, craft, architecture, calligraphy, seal cutting, design, new media and photography. Each category can be divided into several sub-categories according to the theme of performance and the theme used.

1, painting

These include prints, New Year pictures, architectural color paintings, murals, lantern paintings, fan paintings and so on.

Step 2 carve

There are colored sculptures (spectacle colored sculptures, small clay figurines), architectural stone carvings, metal casting carvings, wood carvings, brick carvings, dough sculptures, glass architectural ornaments and so on.

3. Architecture

Architecture is the floorboard of buildings and structures. It is an art that human beings use bricks, stones, tiles, wood, iron and other material materials to build or construct internal and external spaces in a fixed geographical position for living and activities.

4. Toys

Including mud toys, ceramic toys, cloth toys, bamboo toys, iron toys, paper toys, wax toys, movable toys and so on.

5. Embroidery dyeing and weaving

Including batik, calico, homespun, brocade, embroidery, flower picking, flower mending, etc.

6. clothes

Including national costumes, children's wear, wedding dresses, embroidered wallets, insoles, jewelry, velvet silk flower and so on.

7. Furniture and appliances

Including daily pottery, daily porcelain, wood, bamboo, lacquer, bronze and leather products, horses and chariots, etc. It has decorative and artistic value.

8. Toy group

Including puppets, shadow puppets, masks, flower show shapes, etc.

9. Paper cutting

Including window grilles, fireworks, embroidery, embroidery patterns, tags, etc.

10, paper lamp paper

Including all kinds of lanterns and all kinds of paper.

1 1, knitting

Including straw weaving, bamboo weaving, wickerwork weaving, straw weaving, wheat straw weaving, brown weaving, paper weaving and so on. Food. Pastry mold, pastry modeling, candy modeling, etc.

Extended data

Painting: Different kinds of painting forms have their own unique forms of expression and aesthetic characteristics because of their different historical traditions.

Chinese painting, also known as Chinese painting, has its own system and unique features in the world painting world, and is the mainstream of the oriental painting system. As far as tool materials are concerned, Chinese painting is painted on Xuan paper and silk with brush and ink. It pays attention to pen and ink, focusing on modeling with pen and ink.

In the way of expression, Chinese painting adopts scattered perspective method; In the composition of the picture, Chinese painting pays attention to poetry, calligraphy, painting and printing, forming a unique beauty of form and content. Oil painting is the representative of western painting and the most influential painting in the world.

Handicrafts: Handicrafts refer to products with strong aesthetic value after artistic treatment of daily necessities. We generally divide arts and crafts into practical arts and crafts and arts and crafts appreciated by furnishings.

Practical arts and crafts are the main body and foundation of the whole arts and crafts, including clothing, food, culture, transportation and use. Practical value is the main value of these arts and crafts, and aesthetic value exists as an auxiliary value.

Sculpture: Sculpture is an art form that can be carved and molded with material materials to express thoughts and feelings. The types of sculpture can be divided from different angles.

From the production process, sculpture can be divided into sculpture and plastic. Carving is to cut off and chisel away the redundant parts from a complete and solid blank, such as stone carving, wood carving and jade carving. Plastics are connected by bonding materials to form the required shapes, such as clay sculptures and pottery sculptures.

Sculpture can be divided into memorial sculpture, architectural decoration sculpture, urban garden sculpture, religious sculpture, mausoleum sculpture and exhibition sculpture according to the theme. From the form of expression, sculpture can be divided into round carving and relief. The circular sculpture is a three-dimensional sculpture that is not attached to any background and can be viewed from all directions. Relief is a raised artistic image carved on a plane. The technique of expression often depends on volume and structure.

Architecture: Architecture is the general name of buildings and structures. It is an art that human beings use bricks, stones, tiles, wood, iron and other material materials to build or construct internal and external spaces in a fixed geographical position for living and activities.

Architectural art refers to the use of the unique artistic language of architectural art, in accordance with the law of beauty, so that the architectural image has cultural and aesthetic value, symbolic and formal beauty, reflecting nationality and sense of the times. According to its functional characteristics, architectural art can be divided into memorial buildings, palaces and tombs, religious buildings, residential buildings, garden buildings and production buildings.

Generally speaking, architectural art, like arts and crafts, is an art combining practicality and aesthetics. The essence of architecture is a living place built by human beings for living and activities, so practicality is the primary function of architecture; Only with the development of human practice and the progress of material technology, architecture has more and more aesthetic value.

Refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Art