"Lotus Lake" senior one Chinese text teaching plan

The first is to understand the people's life in the anti-Japanese struggle in Baiyangdian area and stimulate students' patriotic enthusiasm and revolutionary optimism.

Second, understand the role of poetic scenery description and vivid dialogue in portraying characters and promoting the development of stories.

Third, cultivate students' ability to use association and imagination to read and appreciate literary works.

Teaching assumption

First, the focus and difficulty of teaching.

Focus: Understand the role of scenery description and dialogue between characters.

Difficulties: Make full use of association and imagination as a breakthrough to improve students' ability to appreciate literary works.

Second, this paper is a self-reading class in the classroom, which requires students to master the general methods of learning novels, that is, according to the characteristics of novels, starting with the three elements of environmental description, story plot and typical characters, and then understanding the theme revealed by novels.

Thirdly, this paper is defined as "literature appreciation class", which adopts the basic way of "inviting doubts-discussing doubts-solving doubts" to carry out two-way communication between teachers and students.

Fourthly, due to the limitation of teaching time, only the scenery description before "Husband and Wife Farewell" and the dialogue description during "Husband and Wife Farewell" are appreciated and discussed. Other scenery descriptions and dialogue descriptions can only rely on practice rather than speaking, and "draw inferences from others."

Teaching hours count as teaching hours.

teaching process

First, arrange a preview before class.

1. The full text has been marked as three parts with blank lines, and each part has been given a suitable subtitle in concise, implicit and coherent language.

2. Briefly summarize the story of this article (100 words or so).

The story of the novel has a beginning, a development, a climax and an ending. Which stage do the three parts of the novel belong to?

Second, at the beginning of the class, suggest the main teaching objectives of this class:

1. Understand the anti-Japanese struggle life and the spirit of loving life and motherland of the people in Baiyangdian area.

2. Master the general methods of learning novels.

3. Understand the role of scenery description and character dialogue.

4. Make full use of the methods of association and imagination to improve the ability to appreciate literary works.

Third, check the preview.

1. The titles of the three parts of the full text:

(1) Husband and wife say goodbye (2) Detective meets enemy (3) Help husband kill enemy.

2. Briefly summarize the story of this article:

Aquatic sister-in-law found that her husband joined the army and said goodbye to her husband. She and several young women went to Mazhuang to visit her husband, but they met an enemy ship on their way home. They hid in Lianhua Lake and inadvertently led the enemy into the ambush circle, creating conditions for guerrillas to ambush the enemy. Since then, they have grown rapidly and become anti-Japanese guerrilla fighters.

3. Farewell between husband and wife (beginning)

The detective met the enemy (development)

Help my husband kill the enemy (climax, ending, postscript)

Fourth, focus.

1. appreciation of the role of scenery description;

Hint: Scenery description is an integral part of the whole novel and one of the three elements of the novel. How to appreciate the description of scenery in novels? First of all, we should understand what kind of scenery is written, and we should contact the background of the times and context to understand the background of its activities for characterization. Secondly, make it clear that "all scenery words are sentimental words", understand the meaning in the painting, understand that the scenery contains rich feelings for the characters, and appreciate its role in portraying the characters. Third, understand the role of scene description and scene transformation in promoting the development of the story. When reading and appreciating, we should also make full use of the methods of association and imagination. Only by inserting the wings of association and imagination can we enter a beautiful artistic realm and deeply understand the rich connotation and profound meaning contained in literary works.

(1) Play the reading tape or model essay reading part of the text: from The Moon Rises ... with fresh lotus leaves and lotus fragrance. "

(2) Q: What scenes are these paragraphs describing? What kind of pictures do these scenes make up?

Clear discussion: the bright moonlight, white reed mats everywhere, silvery white water, mist, breeze and lotus fragrance show the regional customs of Lianhua Lake and outline a quiet and poetic artistic realm.

Q: What is the function of this scene description?

The discussion is clear: first, provide the background for the characters and set off their images. The description of this scene renders a fresh and quiet atmosphere, and aquatic sister-in-law lives and works in this background, which sets off the image of aquatic sister-in-law, hardworking, simple, docile and kind.

Second, the scene corresponds to show the mental outlook of the characters. "All scenery words are sentimental words". The scenery in the works is the scenery in the eyes of the characters, and it is also full of feelings in the hearts of the characters. In the eyes of aquatic sister-in-law, everything in my hometown is so beautiful. How can such a beautiful hometown tolerate the invasion of foreign robbers? Therefore, we must take up guns and fight to defend our lovely hometown. We are full of confidence in winning the war. This situation makes the artistic conception of the work broader and deeper.

Third, pave the way for the development of the plot. The description of the small courtyard and Baiyangdian night scene at the beginning not only provides a harmonious space-time atmosphere for Farewell, but also paves the way for the ambush environment of Lotus Lake below.

2. Appreciate the role of dialogue:

Tip: According to the context and language environment, we should consider and analyze its intention, psychology, emotion, effect and other factors, make full use of rich association and imagination, appreciate it as a whole, and then understand its role in portraying characters and developing story plots.