Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What is the nature of the organization of the orphanage? What is the working environment and treatment?

What is the nature of the organization of the orphanage? What is the working environment and treatment?

What is the nature of the social welfare center unit

The main categories of social welfare institutions are: care and welfare institutions, including nursing homes, welfare homes, orphanages, etc.; rehabilitation institutions, including dry rest homes, military honors homes, sanatoriums, rest homes, hospitals for disabled soldiers, rehabilitation centers for the disabled, disabled persons' supplies supply stations, etc.; funeral institutions, including funeral parlors, Funeral institutions, including funeral parlors, crematoriums, etc.; and other social welfare institutions. Social welfare institutions are service organizations engaged in social welfare. Its main characteristics are: (a) the service object is mainly the special level of the social public, that is, people who need to be given special help, assistance and aid; (b) the state organizes, financial investment, government management is the main, to encourage multi-channel investment, the community to support; (c) generally set up according to administrative divisions, the division of the scope of services and service objects, and the implementation of hierarchical management. The main categories of social welfare institutions are: child care welfare institutions, including nursing homes, welfare homes, orphanages, etc.; rehabilitation institutions, including dry rest homes, military honors homes, sanatoriums, rest homes, hospitals for disabled soldiers, rehabilitation centers for people with disabilities, disabled persons' supplies supply stations, etc.; funeral institutions, including funeral parlors, crematoriums, etc.; other social welfare institutions.

What programs are included in the social welfare undertakings of the civil affairs department?

1_Homes for the Aged

2_Orphanages

3_Training Centers for the Disabled

4_Psychiatric Hospitals

5_Women's Skills Training Centers

What is the nature of the institutions?

Institutions are generally state-run organizations with some public interest, but they are not part of the government and are different from civil servants.

Public Institution (Public Institution) refers to the use of state-owned assets set up by the government, engaged in education, science and technology, culture, health and other activities of social service organizations. Public Institution accepts the leadership of the government and is a legal entity whose expression is an organization or institution.

Generally the state will give financial subsidies to these institutions, divided into full-funded institutions, poorly funded institutions, and there is also a kind of autonomous institutions, is the state does not allocate funds to the institutions.

Expanded:

Categorization and difference of institutions

1, fully funded institutions also known as fully supplied institutions, that is, fully budgeted institutions, is a form of management in which all of the funds for the undertakings it requires are allocated from the state budget.

This form of management, generally applicable to no income or income is not stable institutions; such as schools, scientific research units, health epidemiological defense, business administration and other institutions, that is, personnel costs, utility costs are to be provided by the state treasury.

The use of this form of management is conducive to the state's comprehensive management and supervision of the income of the institutions, while making the funds of the institutions are fully guaranteed.

2, differential budget management of the institutions that have regular, stable business income units, to take a comprehensive accounting, income and expenditure linked to the form of management of income against expenditure.

Both the total annual budget of the unit approved by the staffing quota indicators and the ratio of income generated by the unit, the difference between the expenditure is greater than the income part of the state budget subsidies, income is greater than the expenditure part of the State Treasury.

It can also be said that the difference is based on the base plus the growth of the way by the financial burden, that is, the financial to a part of the rest of the unit to be self-supporting.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Institutions

What is the difference between a social welfare undertaking and a social welfare organization?

Social welfare institutions Refers to institutions that focus on the adoption of social orphans, the elderly, the disabled, and the young, including social welfare institutions, children's welfare homes, welfare homes for the mentally ill and welfare homes organized by urban collectives and rural collectives, as well as hospitals of preferential treatment and community service centers with the ability to adopt, etc., managed by the civil affairs department. This indicator mainly reflects the level of China's investment in social welfare units.

Social welfare units refer to service organizations and institutions engaged in social welfare. Its main features are:

(1) the service object is mainly the special level of the social public, i.e., the people who need to be given special help, assistance and aid;

(2) it is mainly organized by the state, invested in by the finance, and managed by the government, and encourages multi-channel investment and funding from all walks of life;

(3) it is generally set up according to the administrative divisions, and divides the scope of service and the service object, and implements the (c) Generally set up according to administrative divisions, dividing the scope of services and service recipients and practicing hierarchical management.

The main categories of social welfare institutions are: foster care welfare institutions, including nursing homes, welfare homes, orphanages, etc.; rehabilitation institutions, including dry rest homes, honorary military homes, sanatoriums, rest homes, hospitals for disabled soldiers, rehabilitation centers for the disabled, and supply stations for the disabled, etc.; funeral institutions, including funeral parlors, crematoriums, etc.; and other social welfare institutions. A system of social insurance in which the state provides all citizens, in accordance with the law, with universal access to funds and services designed to ensure a certain standard of living and to improve the quality of life as much as possible. General social welfare refers mainly to social service undertakings and facilities. The social welfare system in general has four characteristics: social welfare is the regulator of social contradictions; every social welfare program is always introduced with an obvious utilitarian purpose, always with the ultimate goal of easing certain prominent social contradictions; the universality of social welfare, social welfare is provided for all citizens, and the benefits are cast in a one-dimensional manner, i.e., the recipients of the services are not required to pay fees as long as the citizens belong to the As long as the citizens belong to the scope of legislation and policy, they can get the stipulated benefit services they should enjoy; social welfare is a higher level of social insurance system than social insurance, which is to try to improve the quality of life of the service recipients on the basis of the established standard of living within the scope of the state's financial resources.

Social welfare has a broad and narrow sense. (i) Social welfare in the broad sense refers to a variety of policies and social services to improve the standard of living of the members of the society at large, aiming at solving the problem of welfare treatment of the members of the society at large in various aspects. (b) Social welfare in the narrower sense refers to social care and social services for children, the elderly, mother-and-child families, the disabled, chronic mental patients and so on, who are less capable of making a living. Social welfare encompasses a wide range of elements, including not only welfare treatment in terms of living, education and medical care, but also treatment in terms of transportation, recreation, sports and appreciation. Social welfare is a kind of service policy and service measure, which aims at improving the material and spiritual living standards of the members of society at large, so that they can enjoy more. At the same time, social welfare is also a duty, a social function to protect and continue the vitality of the organism on the basis of social security.

Interim Measures for the Administration of Social Welfare Institutions Chapter I General Provisions Article 1 In order to strengthen the administration of social welfare institutions and to promote the healthy development of social welfare undertakings, these measures are formulated in accordance with the relevant laws.

Article 2 The social welfare institutions referred to in these Measures refer to the institutions organized by the state, social organizations and individuals, which provide care, rehabilitation, trusteeship and other services for the elderly, the disabled, orphans and abandoned children.

Article 3 Social welfare institutions shall comply with national laws, regulations and policies, adhere to the nature of social welfare, to protect the legitimate rights and interests of service users.

Article IV social welfare institutions enjoy the relevant state preferential policies.

Article 5 The civil affairs departments of the State Council are responsible for guiding the management of social welfare organizations throughout the country. The civil affairs departments of the local people's governments at or above the county level are the departments in charge of the operation of social welfare institutions, and they manage, supervise and inspect social welfare institutions. [Edit Paragraph] Chapter II Approval Article 6 The civil affairs departments of the local people's governments at or above the county level shall, in accordance with the needs of the development of the social welfare undertakings in the administrative area, formulate plans for the establishment of social welfare institutions.

Social welfare institutions shall be set up in accordance with the planning for the setting up of social welfare institutions and the basic standards for the setting up of social welfare institutions.

Article 7 Organizations established in accordance with the law or individuals with full capacity for civil conduct (hereinafter referred to as applicants) who have the appropriate conditions may, in accordance with the provisions of the Wooden Measures, submit an application for organizing the preparatory work of a social welfare institution to the civil affairs department of the people's government at or above the county level in the place where the social welfare institution is located.

Article 8 When an applicant applies for the organization of a social welfare institution, he shall submit the following materials:

(1) an application form and a feasibility study report;

(2) documents proving the applicant's qualifications;

(2) documents proving the source of funds of the social welfare institution to be operated;

(4) documents proving the fixed place of the social welfare institution to be operated. supporting documents.

The applicant shall, with the above documents in hand, submit an application to the civil affairs department of the people's government at or above the county level where the social welfare institution is located, and the civil affairs department accepting the application shall conduct the examination and approval.

Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan organizations and individuals, overseas Chinese and foreign sponsors to take the form of joint ventures, cooperation in organizing social welfare institutions, should be submitted to the civil affairs department of the provincial people's government to apply for preparations. And reported to the provincial people's government foreign trade and economic cooperation departments for review.

Article IX of the civil affairs departments shall accept the application within 30 days from the date, according to the local social welfare institutions set up planning and social welfare institutions set up the basic standards for review, agreed to set up or do not agree to set up the decision, and will be notified of the results of the examination and approval in writing to the applicant.

Article 10 When a social welfare institution agreed to be set up has the conditions for opening, it shall apply to the civil affairs department for a certificate of approval for the establishment of a social welfare institution.

Article 11 Institutions applying to receive the Certificate of Approval for the Establishment of Social Welfare Institutions shall comply with the following basic standards for the establishment of social welfare institutions:

(1) having fixed service premises, necessary living facilities and outdoor activity venues:

(2) complying with the national standards of fire safety and sanitary and epidemic prevention, and conforming to the Building Design Codes for the Elderly and the Guidelines for the Convenient Design Code for Urban Roads and Buildings Convenient for Use by Persons with Disabilities;

(iii) have start-up funds appropriate to the content and scale of their services;

(iv) have a sound constitution, and the name of the institution shall conform to the regulations and requirements of the registration authority;

(v) have management and service personnel appropriate to the services to be carried out, and the medical personnel shall conform to the qualification conditions stipulated by the administrative department of health, and the extension staff, medical personnel, and medical personnel shall conform to the requirements of the administrative department of health. Qualification conditions, expanders and staff should meet the health standards set by the relevant departments.

Article 12 When applying for a Certificate of Approval for the Establishment of a Social Welfare Institution, the following documents shall be submitted:

(1) a written report on the application for a Certificate of Approval for the Establishment of a Social Welfare Institution;

(2) a letter of approval for the preparation and operation of the social welfare institution issued by the civil affairs department;

(3) proof of the ownership of the place where the service is to be rendered or a letter of the contract of lease;

(4) a certificate of ownership for the service place; and p>

(iv) Acceptance report or examination opinion letter from the relevant departments of construction, fire fighting, sanitary and epidemiological prevention and so on;

(v) Certificate of capital verification and asset evaluation report:

(vi) Constitution and rules and regulations of the organization;

(vii) List of management personnel, professional and technical personnel, and caregivers, as well as copies of valid certificates and certificates of the staff's health status. .

(viii) Other materials requested.

Article XIII of the civil affairs departments within 30 days from the date of acceptance of the application, the reported documents for review, and in accordance with the basic standards for the establishment of social welfare institutions for field acceptance. Qualified, the issuance of the "social welfare institutions set up to approve the certificate"; failed, the results of the review will be notified in writing to the applicant.

Article 14 After obtaining the Certificate of Approval for the Establishment of a Social Welfare Institution, the applicant shall go to the registration authority for registration. [Edit Paragraph] Chapter III Management Article 15 A social welfare organization shall sign a service agreement with its service recipients or their families (guardians), specifying the responsibilities, rights and obligations of both parties.

Social organizations and individuals to run orphans, abandoned babies as the object of service social welfare institutions, must be with the local people's governments at or above the county level of civil affairs department **** with the organization; social welfare institutions to adopt orphans or abandoned babies, shall be examined and approved by the competent department of civil affairs operations on a case-by-case basis, and signed an agreement on behalf of the adoption.

Article XVI social welfare institutions shall establish and improve the rules and regulations and service standards.

The rules and regulations and service standards shall be publicized, and reported to the civil affairs department for the record.

Article XVII of the social welfare institutions shall, before March 31 each year, submit a report on the work of the current year and the next year's work plan.

Article XVIII of the social welfare institutions do not have the qualifications of nursing staff, special education staff shall receive pre-service training, after passing the examination and licensed to work.

Article 19 Social welfare institutions shall strengthen financial management, and their proceeds shall be allocated and utilized in accordance with the relevant policies and regulations of the state, and consciously accept the supervision of the departments of finance, auditing juice and supervision.

Article 20 The assets of social welfare institutions are protected by state law, and may not be appropriated by any organization or individual. Social welfare institutions will be its own fixed assets leasing or transfer, subject to the consent of the civil affairs department and the registration authority for the relevant procedures.

Article 21 Social welfare institutions shall carry out donation activities in strict accordance with the provisions of the law on public welfare donations. Shall not accept any donation with political and other conditions attached.

Article 22 of the social welfare institutions in foreign relations shall comply with relevant state laws and regulations, and strictly fulfill the approval procedures.

Article 23 of the social welfare institutions to change the constitution, name, service programs and residence, shall be reported to the civil affairs department for approval. Replacement of the main person in charge, shall be reported to the civil affairs departments for the record.

Article 24 of the social welfare institutions, separation, merger or dissolution, shall submit an application to the civil affairs departments three months in advance, submit a liquidation report confirmed by the relevant departments and related materials, and the civil affairs departments to report to the local government to assess and dispose of its assets, and then handle the relevant renewal.

Article 25 The civil affairs departments of the people's governments at or above the county level shall regularly conduct annual inspections of the work of social welfare organizations. [Edit Paragraph] Chapter IV Legal Liability Article 26 The civil affairs departments of the approval and annual inspection of social welfare institutions to implement public affairs, there are violations of relevant state laws and regulations and the provisions of these measures, depending on the severity of the case, the person directly responsible for the criticism and education, administrative sanctions, constitutes a crime according to law, be investigated for criminal responsibility.

Article 27 of the social welfare institutions have one of the following circumstances, the civil affairs departments, depending on the circumstances of the warning given, fines, until the registration authority to recommend banning or revocation of registration, and in accordance with the administrative authority of the person directly responsible for giving criticism and education, administrative sanctions. Constitutes a crime shall be investigated for criminal responsibility.

(1) violating national laws and regulations on the protection of the rights and interests of the elderly, the disabled and orphans, and infringing on the legitimate rights and interests of service recipients;

(2) practicing without obtaining a Certificate of Approval for the Establishment of Social Welfare Institutions;

(3) failing to pass the annual inspection, and failing to do so even after rectification within a specified time limit;

(4) engaging in illegal fund-raising;

(v) Failure to complete the change procedures, its activities into and out of the scope of the license;

(vi) other violations. [Edit Paragraph] Chapter V Supplementary Provisions Article 28 The social welfare institutions that have been practicing before the implementation of these Measures shall, within six months after the implementation of these Measures, apply to the civil affairs departments at or above the county level, in accordance with the provisions of these Measures, to apply for a replacement (Certificate of Approval for the Establishment of Social Welfare Institutions).

Article 29 These Measures shall come into force on the date of promulgation.

What does a social welfare institution workman do

Workman is also a kind of establishment, is the full allocation of public welfare institutions establishment. Your job is to supervise the work of the orphanage infirmary, responsible for the medical care of the orphanage residents, regular blood pressure and drug distribution, and do a good job of preventing illnesses and hygiene knowledge of the residents.