What ethnic group does the Hair Dance? What tribe dances the peacock dance? What tribe loves to sing songs? What tribe plays the horse-head fiddle?

C, A, D, B.

1. The potzhuang dance, also known as "Guozhuo", "Gezhuang", "Zhuo", etc., which means circle dance in Tibetan, is one of the three major folk dances of the Tibetan people. One of the three major folk dance. Pot Dance is distributed in Tibet Chandu, Nagchu, Sichuan Aba, Ganzi, Yunnan Diqing and Qinghai, Gansu Tibetan areas.

2. The Peacock Dance is the most famous traditional performance dance among the Dai folk dances in China, which is distributed in Ruili, Luxi and Xishuangbanna of the Dehong Dai Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture in Yunnan Province, Mengding, Munda, Jinggu, Canyuan and other Dai inhabited areas, among which the Peacock Dance (Dai language "Garoyong") of Ruili in the western part of Yunnan Province is the most representative.

3, Zhuang songs due to the different dialects in the north and south of the mountain songs have different names: Huan, West, plus, than, on the five. In the Zhuang area, there are several tunes in each district or township, including flat tunes for narratives, happy tunes for expressing joyful emotions, and so on.

4, the horse-head qin is a Mongolian folk stringed instrument. Mongolian language called "Chaoer". Body wooden, about one meter long, there are two strings, *** sound box is trapezoidal, the sound is round, low back and forth, the volume is weak.

Extended information

Horse head qin, because the head of the qin carved and decorated with horse head and named. In the Qing Historical Records, it is written: "The huqin is made of routered tung, with two strings, a dragon's head, and a square handle. Groove ellipse and the next sharp, bubbling with leather, groove outside the wood such as hairpins like buckle string, dragon head under the mouth of the mountain, chiseled string, ò to two shafts, one each on the left and right, to the wooden system horse tail 81 stems tied". It can be seen, the horse head qin originally also has a dragon's head.

This early in the "History of the Yuan" Volume 71 "Rituals and Music Zhi" is contained: "Huqin system such as the fire does not think, roll the neck, the dragon's head of the two strings, with a bow twisted, the bow of the strings for the horse's tail." According to petroglyphs and some historical data show that the ancient Mongolians began to yogurt spoon processing after masked cowhide, pull on two horse-tailed strings, as a musical instrument to play, called the "spoon-shaped huqin".

Many current experts believe that this is the predecessor of the horse-head qin. The longest spoon-shaped huqin at that time was about two feet, **** sound box is relatively small, the sound is much smaller.

To this day, there are people in the western part of Mongolia who call the horse-head qin the "spoon-shaped huqin". At that time, the head of the qin was not necessarily a horse's head, but a human head, a skull, a crocodile's head, a turtle's head, or a dragon's head, etc. In addition, some people say that the head of this kind of qin was in the shape of a monkey's head or a martel's head.

Matel is shaped like a dragon and has a monkey-like face, symbolizing a divine object that suppresses evil. According to scholars, the horse-head qin was created around the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, and the head of the qin was changed from a dragon's head or a martel's head to a horse's head.

In addition to this, there are many other types of qin, such as: Pihu, Kuahu, Sihu, Xiqin, Jiqin, and so on, which were popular musical instruments at that time. Yuan Dynasty period with the gradual affluence of the court life in the court has specialized in playing, singing, dancing personnel, the horse-head qin has slowly become one of the main content of the court music.