Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - There are several rehabilitation methods for stroke hemiplegia
There are several rehabilitation methods for stroke hemiplegia
Exercise therapy:
The general term for treatment methods to improve movement disorders through active and passive exercise. The main contents include joint mobility training, muscle strength enhancement training, posture correction training
Operational therapy:
It is a method to improve and subsidize patients' function by using purposeful and selected operational activities as a treatment means, which aims to maximize patients' ability of daily life such as self-care, work, leisure, etc., and improve the quality of life, and it is an ideal method to facilitate patients' return to family and society. society.
3. Speech therapy, psychotherapy, and physical therapy
①Speech therapy: about 22%-32% of hemiplegics have speech-verbal disorders, so speech training is essential.
②Psychotherapy: The physical disability and dysfunction often cause psychological disorders such as anxiety and depression, and the disease itself may cause cognitive disorders such as memory, attention and orientation.
3 physical therapy: the use of sports and recreational programs to train the patient, so that the patient's physical function can be improved, improve, and can improve the adverse psychological state of a method.
4. Physiotherapy, rehabilitation engineering and traditional Chinese medicine
a. Physiotherapy: unarmed or with the help of instruments, the comprehensive application of hydrotherapy, electrotherapy, phototherapy, etc., to improve the range of motion of the joints of the whole body, to improve the residual muscle strength, to enhance muscular endurance, to restore the ability of coordination and balance, so that paraplegic patients can learn to turn over, get up, and sit down, and the transfer of the transfer between the bed and the wheelchair, and between the wheelchair and the toilet. The patient can learn to turn, get up and transfer between bed and wheelchair and between wheelchair and toilet.
b. Rehabilitation works: some necessary supports or orthopedic appliances are customized for the patients, and with the help of double bar, walker or crutches, the patients can regain the ability to stand up and walk in a small area.
c. Traditional Chinese medicine: Using traditional Chinese medicine, acupuncture, massage, electro-acupuncture, Chinese medicine ion introduction and other treatments can help paraplegic patients recover their residual muscle strength and improve the function of urination and defecation. In addition, the use of traditional Chinese medicine for internal and external use is also effective in the treatment of paraplegic complications.
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