Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the advantages and disadvantages of Confucianism and Taoism?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of Confucianism and Taoism?
1. Advantages of Confucianism:
Confucianism advocates propriety, righteousness and the rule of man, and emphasizes the value basis of a social order.
2, the shortcomings of Confucianism:
Paying more attention to politics than economy, overemphasizing the distinction between righteousness and benefit, and unilaterally asking people to give up profits as righteousness, restrain selfish desires, live a poor and happy life and accept adversity, so as to maintain the stability of social order.
3. Advantages of Taoist thought:
Taoism emphasizes the simultaneous development of mind and matter, especially the profound understanding of aesthetic and artistic creation characteristics, which Confucianism lacks. "Sincere and far-reaching, moral and moral"
4, the shortcomings of Taoist thought:
The hermit ideal and hermit philosophy of Taoist thought are too negative, advocating inaction and inevitably illusory.
Second, the definition:
1, Confucianism:
Advocate "rites and music" and "benevolence and righteousness", advocate "loyalty and forgiveness" and "moderation". Advocate "rule by virtue" and "benevolent government" and attach importance to the relationship between ethics and morality.
2, Taoist thought:
Taoism takes "Tao" as the core, thinks that heaven does nothing, advocates that Taoism is natural, and puts forward political and military strategies such as governing by doing nothing, keeping men by women, combining rigidity with softness, and combining rigidity with softness, which has simple dialectical thoughts.
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