What are the teaching methods?

Teaching means are tools, media or equipment for teachers and students to transmit information to each other. With the development of science and technology, teaching methods have gone through five stages: oral language, writing and books, printed textbooks, electronic audio-visual equipment and multimedia network technology. Modern teaching methods are relative to traditional teaching methods. Traditional teaching methods mainly refer to a textbook, a piece of chalk, a blackboard, several historical wall charts and so on. Modern teaching means refers to all kinds of audio-visual education equipment and teaching materials, namely slide projector, projector, tape recorder, video recorder, TV set, film player, VCD player, DVD player, computer and so on. They were moved into classrooms and used as visual AIDS in various disciplines. Because modern science and technology such as sound, light and electricity are used to assist teaching, it is also called "audio-visual teaching".

The organic combination of traditional teaching methods and modern teaching methods

From a dialectical point of view, traditional teaching methods and modern teaching methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. Modern teaching methods are longer than knowledge imparting and intellectual development, but shorter than moral education, emotional education and aesthetic education. There is no interpersonal and emotional communication between teachers and students, so it is difficult for students to be influenced and infected by teachers in terms of thought, emotion, personality and aesthetics. The application of modern teaching methods is still shorter than the cultivation of specific skills, and excessive stimulation of eyes and ears is harmful to students' senses.

Therefore, the two should not be neglected, and traditional teaching methods should be coordinated with modern teaching methods. Therefore, it is necessary to make a scientific analysis of traditional teaching methods and modern teaching methods, make rigid provisions on the course content that should or must use modern teaching methods, and require teachers to use modern teaching methods; In the course content that requires teachers to use traditional teaching methods, teachers are required to use traditional teaching methods as much as possible. In this way, teachers can not only guide students to use modern teaching methods scientifically for self-study, but also enable teachers to answer special questions that students can't answer with teaching machines in self-study, and also prevent students from using modern teaching methods for abnormal events and even criminal activities.