Composition on the topic of national customs

National customs and habits are determined by the special conditions of social life. All ethnic groups in China also have their own customs and habits. What national customs do you know? The following are composition materials about national customs, welcome to read.

Composition on national customs 1 The first day of the first month is the Spring Festival, formerly known as New Year's Day. On that day, people get up early and put on new clothes, hats and shoes to say goodbye to the old and welcome the new. It is said that after wearing new shoes that have never been on the ground, the owner can get up and light his sword, open the door first, set off firecrackers at the door and say? Open the door gun? . There are usually three shots to open the door. Want it? Take four and put three? , leaving? Prepare guns? , Ningbo dialect? Prepare guns? It's here. The higher the firecrackers are set, the louder the sound, which indicates good luck in the new year. If so? Blow, blow, blow? The squib is unlucky. Say it right away. Oh, blow it, blow it, you will make a fortune this year. ? And add one immediately.

A large clan or family worships the portraits of their ancestors in the ancestral hall or the middle hall (in front of the hall), and generally hangs the portraits of their ancestors within five generations, which is called? For the photo frame? 、? For the shadow? 、? For gold and purple (all the paintings used to be gold crowns and purple clothes)? , is synonymous. In some ancestral temples, men 16 years old can worship, except women. A pair of hair pin cakes (also called auspicious cakes) or two bowls are divided by the person in charge in turn. All the young people worship their elders in order and say? Happy new year? . Has the New Year's Eve dinner been divided? Lucky money? Wrap it in red paper and press it under the boy's pillow. What does that mean? By age? .

On that day, eating jiaozi in the morning means reunion. Some families are vegetarian all day. The biggest feature of this custom is to let household utensils? Rest? One day is to let housewives rest, not sweep the floor, not beg for fire (not lighting other people's fire, not lighting cigarettes), not killing animals, not moving knives and scissors, not emptying toilets, not washing clothes, not beating and scolding children, and not saying unlucky things. Avoid talking when we meet in the morning? Good morning. Words, "said to attract this year's jump? Fleas? A lot. If you stumble, you should say it at once. Oh, I dropped the gold ingot. ? This night, if you don't sleep and light a lamp before you faint, it means that lighting a lamp this year will attract more mosquitoes and flies. Before going to bed, play? Closing gun? . Don't go out at night. Quiet night? .

From the second day to the seventh day, to the fifteenth night, every family goes out to visit relatives? Happy new year? Generally, there are close relatives first, then distant relatives, and less worship is more important than husbands, nephews, uncles, nephews and aunts. They entertain each other and say? New Year's Eve? 、? Old wine? . The fifth day is the day of the God of Wealth and the most important day for business people. Please god of wealth? After opening the door, say? Open the market? . Some Buddhists walk seven bridges on the night of the seventh day of the seventh lunar month and don't go back, but worship eight temples in the eighth lunar month. Take the seventh bridge? 、? Baiba Temple? .

In the meantime, folk entertainment activities include Dragon Lantern, Happy Lantern and big-head monk dance Dance. Who is slightly different from other places? Pretend to sweep the floor? , that is, beggars (called at this time? Rich people? ) Holding a basket, holding a broom decorated with red balls, pretending to sweep the floor, singing slang songs: hold up the golden broom and sweep it. Sweeping eastward, there are Qinglong, Qinglong rice jar and Huanglong barn in the boss's room; Sweeping to the south, the boss made a fortune in the house, Dabao let the basket carry it, and the small ingot let the boat carry it. ?

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Chinese New Year and other customs have remained unchanged, and many superstitious colors have disappeared. Organs and groups held mass worship, carried out activities of supporting the army and supporting the family members, supporting the government and loving the people, and expressed condolences to veteran cadres, workers, teachers, scientific and technological personnel, elderly people and workers in nursing homes who insisted on production during the Spring Festival. On the way, acquaintances meet, hold hands or shake hands and wish each other good luck.

Ethnic customs composition 2 ethnic customs and folk customs in my hometown

My hometown is Pucheng, a small county town, but even so, Pucheng people have always advocated China traditional folk customs, which shows that everyone respects their ancestors.

Let's talk about the Spring Festival first! On New Year's Eve, every family begins to eat New Year's Eve after 3 o'clock. Egg roll? This is an indispensable dish. Its color is golden yellow, which symbolizes the prosperity of every household every year, and children can honor their elders.

After dinner, we will never go out again. Grandma said, If you go out, you will take away everyone's good luck. ? Although you can't go out, you can't go out at home, but you can still have a good time at home. Adults play cards at home all night and children set off fireworks! Does this mean that everyone's good luck and wealth are good every year? After New Year's Eve, the first day of the first month is also very popular! Get up in the morning and have a drink after washing? Osmanthus fragrans honey? This is our children's favorite. It tastes sweet and fragrant?

Does this mean I hope everyone's life will be prosperous, sweet and beautiful? Pay New Year greetings to elders after meals, and elders will wrap up lucky money. Children will be very happy to get lucky money, but they can't spend money indiscriminately from the first day to the third day. Does it mean that it is difficult for adults to earn money and their luck is not very good? After paying homage to the elders, girls help their parents at home, and boys follow adults to visit relatives and friends. Everyone had a good time. On the fourth day of the first month, the whole family will go to the temple on the mountain to burn incense and worship the Bodhisattva, so that the Bodhisattva can bless their children and grandchildren and make their lives happier? After the sixth day, everything returns to normal, adults continue to work, and children should review their lessons to welcome the arrival of the new semester. This Spring Festival is unforgettable.

Ethnic customs composition 3 Manchu folk customs

? 56 nationalities, 56 flowers? . Every nation has different customs, different characteristic houses and special diets, which should be a sentence, right? Different winds in a hundred miles, different customs in a thousand miles? .

Manchu is one of the 56 wonderful flowers, and its costumes are particularly distinctive. Below, I will briefly introduce it.

Manchu women do not bind their feet. All shoes are embroidered with beautiful floral decorations, and the center of the sole is padded with a wooden heel with a height of 10 cm. Manchu women can walk with their heads held high and their waists swaying in these shoes.

Cheongsam is the traditional dress of Manchu women. They like to wear a foot-long cheongsam or vest. Cheongsam is characterized by a standing collar, a large right waist and a slit at the bottom. Ancient cheongsam has pipa lapel, wishful lapel, oblique lapel, piping or hemming, etc. /kloc-improved after the 1920s, with loose waist, wide cuffs and moderate length, which is convenient for walking. It has become a popular dress for women in China. In the early 1930s, influenced by western short skirts, the length was shortened, almost to the knees. In the mid-1930s, the cuffs were shortened and lengthened, and the sides were high. Short-sleeved or sleeveless cheongsam appeared in the 1940 s, and the outside was streamlined. After that, separate the pieces, including the shoulder seam and the sleeveless cheongsam skirt. Cheongsam, with oriental color, can fully show elegance and nobility, and is considered as a typical national costume to express female beauty. Praise the world.

Women's cheongsam is more decorative than men's cheongsam. The collar, front and cuffs are all embroidered. How many patterns or colored teeth are inlaid, commonly known as? Draw a road? Or? Dog teeth? .

Manchu women's clothes are very nice, and Manchu men's clothes are also very nice.

Historically, Manchu men wore horseshoe sleeves with belts around their waists, or double-breasted robes and jackets.

Jacket is a kind of jacket that Manchu men often wear when riding horses. Mandarin jackets can be divided into various forms, such as large lapels, double lapels and pipa lapels. After the mandarin jacket, it became a daily garment covering the robe. High-necked double-breasted, slit on all sides, waist-length, slightly shorter sleeves, robe sleeves can be exposed for three or four inches, and robe sleeves are rolled on the jacket sleeves, which is the so-called size sleeves. Nowadays, many small cotton-padded jackets worn by Manchu people evolved from mandarin jackets. For the convenience of riding a horse, the robe is covered with a short robe that is up to the navel and open all around to keep out the cold.

Manchu men wear cool hats in summer and careless fur hats in winter. Their clothes like to use cotton, silk, silk, satin and other materials to make blue legs, cotton boots or leather boots, and wear Piura in winter. Braid the top and shave off the surrounding hair.

Manchu is a wonderful flower among the 56 ethnic groups in China. It has different customs and characteristics from other nationalities, and we need to understand it slowly.

National customs composition 4 folk customs

? Different winds in a hundred miles, different customs in a thousand miles? China, this huge family consists of 56 brothers and sisters, and each place has different characteristics. My hometown is in beautiful Guangdong. Let me take you into Guangdong Folk Customs Grand View Garden!

First of all, what is our favorite drink in Guangdong? Herbal tea, we think herbal tea is an insurance company for the body.

Because wearing a hospital gown can cure diseases, but not wearing a hospital gown can prevent diseases. In Guangdong, if adults don't drink several cups of herbal tea a month (mostly Wang Laoji) and infants don't accept seven star tea once every 2-3 days, it is considered that their health is not guaranteed.

Bamboo tube water is one of Guangdong herbal teas, which has the effects of clearing away heat, promoting fluid production, quenching thirst, moistening lung and expelling toxin.

Commonly used herbal teas, such as Wuhua Tea, Xiasangju Tea, and Wanglaoji Tea, are all composed of medicines with bitter taste and cold nature, and are suitable for depression syndromes such as colds at four o'clock, headaches and fever. Among them, Wang Laoji has the coldest medicinal properties, while Wuhua Tea and Xiasangju are relatively peaceful. Children's seven star tea is composed of drugs with sweet taste and slight cold, which is suitable for children's colds, fever, irritability and gnashing of teeth. Suitable for people with strong constitution, frequent sore throat, dry stool, red tongue and yellow greasy fur. However, the only feeling of foreigners who have drunk herbal tea is one word? Bitter? ! Many people take a sip of herbal tea, and then suddenly put a few pieces of dried tangerine peel into it to suffer.

Every Spring Festival or farming season, a spring bull dance with strong local flavor is popular in the vast rural areas from northern Guangdong to western Guangdong. People praise their hard-working cattle with deep affection, which fully shows people's love for this farm baby and their prayers and expectations for future life. During the performance, the actors and audience cheered and amused in unison, and the atmosphere was strong and harmonious, full of farmers' unique joy and interest. ? Spring cow? Generally, two actors dress up as dancers, one jumping the bull's head and the other fucking the cow's tail. The bull's head is made of wood or bamboo, which is twice as big as the real bull's head. It has curved horns, big eyes, black fur and a bull's nose, just like the real one. The ox body is made of cloth, the actor is covered inside, and the ox body and oxtail jump alone. Before the show? Cattle? Lying on the side first, in a burst of cheerful gongs and drums, the role of an old farmer dressed up is released? Cattle? Take it and walk around the stadium for a few weeks, right? Cattle? Say a few words to make the audience laugh.

Sometimes the audience also teases the actors to sing:? With a red flower in your hand and a red flower hanging from the corner, your spring cow sings well, but there is a hole in your cow's back. ? The clever actor immediately sang:? The gongs and drums are loud, and the man's speech is not bad; Who is the cowboy with a hole in his back? ?

Aroused everyone's laughter, and then began to formally perform. During the performance? Cattle? The dance movements are very simple. Only when Petunia sings, wags his head and tails, makes him happy and accepts people's praise. Petunia people have many actions, such as touching the spring ox while singing, touching the ox tail from the bull's head, singing lyrics everywhere, riding an ox, driving an ox, plowing and raking the ground, etc. Some of them are holding plows, rakes and other agricultural tools, while others are unarmed, but the actions should be very realistic, and if there are any flaws, the audience will sing and ridicule. With golden flowers in his hand, Uncle Geng is not good at it. The plough in Dingding Garden turns very tightly, but it doesn't turn in the middle. The performer took the conversation by the way and replied humorously:? Men are good at gongs and drums. Lianzhou learns mountains, leaving the middle as a fish pond. ?

In order to make the atmosphere more warm. In some places, once you have a lifetime, you will dress up as the bride and groom, holding an umbrella and carrying flowers on your shoulders, dancing and singing, singing, twisting and knocking. What best embodies the characteristics of this dance is its pure and affectionate lyrics. The actor who led the cow took the cow to the field and began to sing: I am good at farming. I have a big horn and a sharp head. I don't have to whip when I rake the ground, and I don't have to pull when I plow it. ? Then fondle the cow lovingly, touch the cow's tail from the cow's head and sing while touching it. Touch the cow's head, touch the cow's tail. Farming depends on you. Touching the cow's head and touching the cow's eye, wheat and beans increased production; Touch the head and ears of cattle, develop production and get rich; Touch the cow's head and mouth, and the tiller will follow closely; Touch the cow's head and touch the cow's body, and cultivate it well in good weather; Touch the bull's head and touch the tripe, and there is a way out for life improvement; Touch the cow's head and feet, and don't worry about eating. Cow 2 is the wealth of farmers. Loving Niu Er is like loving parents. They live together, work hard together, and go to Jinguangdao together. ?

Simple content and sincere feelings. Educate everyone to love cows and be diligent in training. The tune is deep and lingering. Due to the long-term folk singing, a unique tune has been formed, commonly known as? Spring cattle tune? .

Of course, there are many folk customs in Guangdong. For example: Guangzhou laudatory name? Huacheng? Its annual winter jasmine market is very eye-catching; Lion dance; Planting bamboos?

Every local folk custom has different characteristics, and it has its unique charm; It has its wonderful features. The motherland has bred different nationalities, different folk customs and colorful flowers, but the customs of Guangdong make me happy! I hope you can learn more about the local customs of your hometown, and even learn about the characteristics of other ethnic areas, so that we can feel the colorful China!