Introduction to the lute

The European lute can play chords, melodies, runs, a variety of ornaments, and even counterpoint; it is used as a solo instrument to accompany singing, but can also be used in the repertoire, skilled players can play colorful effects. His origin and name come from the Arab "Al'ud", around the 9th-10th century through the Muslims into Europe, the Arabic Al'ud originally means wood, this pear-shaped plucked stringed instrument, and the Asian lute. The medieval lute had only five sets of strings, and was played with plectrums made of feathers, so it was mostly played as an ensemble to accompany dance music or songs.