Shandong people's seasonal celebration: Rizhao fishermen's festival?

Guyu is the sixth of the twenty-four solar terms, and Guyu is the last of the spring seasons. The arrival of Guyu means that the cold weather is basically over and the temperature picks up faster. You may not know that the Rizhao Fishermen's Festival in Shandong originated from the Grain Rain. Here's what you need to know about the Rizhao Fishermen's Festival, which originates from the Grain Rain.

Annually on April 20, it is a fishermen's festival in Rongcheng City, Shandong Province. The festival originated from the Grain Rain Festival. In China's northern coastal areas of fishermen, over the Valley Rain Festival has been more than two thousand years of history, to the Qing Dynasty Daoguang years (1821) renamed Fishermen's Festival. As the day of the rain, the fishermen along the coast of Shandong prayed for the blessing of the god of the sea, safe sea voyages, and a good harvest of fish and shrimp. Therefore, today's affluent fishermen in Rongcheng, in the rain this day, held a grand "sea" activities, to the Goddess of the sea toast, and then set sail for fishing.

Participants in the Fishermen's Festival activities, including personnel engaged in marine fishing operations and shallow-sea aquaculture personnel, that is, all engaged in marine fisheries production-related personnel and their families. The Rizhao Coastal Fishermen's Festival is a concentrated manifestation of the fishermen's form of sea worship, which expresses the fishermen's strong emotion and reverence for the sea. Fishermen's Festival activities are extremely rich, including the opening of the light, respect for the Dragon King, take the line, respect for the Goddess of the sea and other activities, Fishermen's Festival activities are over, the captains of the boats have to get together, while drinking and communicating, talk about the spring harvest and the intention of the fall, as well as the production of feelings and must pay attention to the matter and so on. The fishermen then hold folkloric festivals such as the Aqua Dance.

To honor the Dragon King on June 13, the day of the Fishermen's Festival, the fishermen have to kill pigs and slaughter goats, steam biscuits and cakes, prepare all kinds of cakes, fruits and other offerings, and in the temple of the Dragon King and the respective fishing boats posted couplets, hanging colorful flags. Fishermen get up, carrying red and flower-draped pigs and sheep and the offerings prepared by each family, all the way to the Dragon King Temple, surrounded by rice-planting teams, dry boats and the crowd of onlookers, beating gongs and drums, firecrackers. At eight o'clock in the morning, worship activities began, firecrackers, drums and gongs, colorful silk flying, boat bosses put all kinds of offerings in front of the Dragon King Hall, in turn, burn incense and kowtow, bowing to the Dragon King.

To honor the goddess of the sea there used to be a windy boat, the boat was dedicated to the goddess of the sea, in the stern of the boat there is an incense burner, for three cups of wine. When going out to sea, the boat boss stood on the surface of the boat, mouth water towards the southeast rinse once, and then into the warehouse for the Goddess of the Sea incense and wine, reciting words, praying for calm winds and waves. Now, the ship is no longer for the Goddess of the Sea, there is a Goddess of the Sea Hall on the side of the Temple of the Dragon King, worship activities are carried out in the Temple of the Dragon King at the same time as the worship of the Dragon King.

Jumping aquatic dance in the Fishermen's Day this day, the fishermen to jump very regional characteristics of the aquatic dance. Aqua dance shape is mostly fish, turtle, shrimp, crab and mussel, costume production using bamboo, white silk cloth, or cotton paper tied, and then sketched with colored pencils. The performance of the Aqua Dance is roughly divided into two forms. One is improvisation: many men and women according to their preferences, choose a kind of aquatic modeling set in their own bodies, with the drums and gongs, suona and other music, imitating the various gestures of the aquatic dance, the pace of the stage step or rice-planting song step, but also improvisation; the second is with the performance of the plot, the performance of not only the aquatic modeling, but also the modeling of the characters, through the unique connection between people and the water tribe and a specific environment, to describe the love, ethics and fables, and to describe the relationship between people and the water tribe. It describes love, ethical and fable stories through the unique connection between people and aqua and the specific environment.

The common dramas of aquatic dance are: "Snipe and Mussel", "Fisherman and Mussel Spirit", "Nezha Fights with the Sea", "Water Floods the San Francisco", etc. As the dramas of aquatic dance use anthropomorphism, the plot is twisted and vivid and close to life, which makes it more attractive than improvisational aquatic dance.

Conclusion of the above, there is originated from the festival rain of Rizhao Fishermen's Festival content. I wonder if it has helped anyone?

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