Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - The 21st century the new concept of global old-age pension for us to carry out the work of the elderly have what inspiration
The 21st century the new concept of global old-age pension for us to carry out the work of the elderly have what inspiration
A: The Opinions of the Central Government and the State Council on Promoting the Construction of a New Socialist Rural Area suggests that we should "gradually increase the investment of public finance in the construction of a social security system in rural areas. Further improve the social assistance system for rural 'five-guaranteed' households, living assistance for special hardship cases, and subsidies for disaster victims. Explore the establishment of a rural social pension insurance system that is commensurate with the level of rural economic development and compatible with other safeguards." We should earnestly implement the needs of the central government, attach great importance to solving the problem of farmers' old-age pension, and strive to create a new situation for solving the problem of farmers' old-age pension.1. The governments at all levels should take the responsibility, and should grasp farmers' old-age pension as a people's project for the benefit of the people. Raising the level of livelihood security for the elderly in rural areas and improving the mechanism for providing services for the elderly should be taken as one of the assessment indicators for governments at all levels in building a new socialist countryside. From the height of building a harmonious socialist society, we should put practical solutions to the problem of farmers' old-age pension on the agenda of governments at all levels, so that the vast number of elderly people in rural areas can share in the fruits of economic development, and actively open up a new era of farmers' old-age pension.2. Incorporate family old-age pension into socialized management. For a considerable period of time, the family will remain the main source of support and sustenance for solving the problem of farmers' old-age pensions. It is necessary to carry out extensive publicity and education, to promote the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation of respect for the elderly and for old age, to create a social environment of respect for the elderly and for old age, and to actively give full play to the role of filial piety in regulating family relations, realizing intergenerational harmony, and maintaining social stability. In response to the contradictions and difficulties encountered by rural families in their old-age care under the new circumstances, the practice of signing family support agreements should be vigorously promoted in rural areas throughout the country and socialized management should be strengthened, with various forms of incentives and supervisory mechanisms set up to give full play to the roles of governmental guidance, guidance of public opinion, typical leadership and the guarantee of grass-roots organizations, so as to raise family old-age care to a new level.3. Protecting, in accordance with the law, the land-contracting and operating rights of elderly farmers, and determining the rights of their supporters according to the law. management rights of elderly farmers, determining in accordance with the law the obligations that their supporters must fulfill in this regard, and continuing to give full play to the role of land as a guarantee for old-age pensions, in order to resolve the basic sources of livelihood for the elderly. It is important to properly resolve the pension problems of farmers whose land has been expropriated, to ensure their long-term livelihoods, and to gradually integrate farmers whose land has been expropriated into the social security system. No sequels must be left behind in this regard.4. Adjust, enrich and improve the rural social pension insurance system. It is necessary to increase public opinion and publicity, educate and guide farmers of working age to establish a new concept of old age, constantly increase their awareness of accumulation and self-protection, and set up a new concept of early investment and self-support, so as to lay the physical and economic foundations for future old age before they grow old. The current financing method of rural old-age insurance, which is based on individual contributions, supplemented by collective subsidies and supported by national policies, should be adjusted, enriched and improved. It is suggested that, following the principle of "according to local conditions and according to one's ability", the financial expenditure structure should be adjusted in areas with the necessary conditions to appropriately subsidize the insured farmers, forming a mechanism of individual, collective and governmental **** financing, so as to increase the enthusiasm of the farmers to participate in the insurance scheme and to expand the coverage of the insurance scheme. The insured farmers who have paid less during the insurance period and are now of pensionable age are given appropriate subsidies.5. Developing rural old-age pension services in accordance with local conditions and gradually broadening social service pathways for the elderly. One is to continue to run old people's homes for the five guaranteed persons; two is to raise funds from all sides to build old people's homes that provide services for the elderly in general; three is to build old people's activity centers in administrative villages that are in a position to do so; and four is to rely on village committees or rural community service centers in rural areas in order to provide services for the elderly in the family in such areas as life care, disease care and culture and recreation.6. In the process of establishing a new type of cooperative medical system for the elderly, some measures should be formulated to provide assistance to farmers who are now in receipt of the old-age pension. In the process of establishing the new rural cooperative medical system, some measures should be formulated to give preferential treatment and benefits to the elderly. 7. In rural areas where the collective economy is better developed, it is advocated that old-age pension subsidies be granted to the elderly. Spokesperson's work unit and main position: Deputy Director of the Committee on Population, Resources and Environment of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC).
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