What is the intangible cultural heritage of Zhangzhou?

World cultural heritage is divided into material cultural heritage and intangible cultural heritage. Intangible cultural heritage is not only a witness of historical development, but also a valuable cultural resource. It is a variety of traditional cultural expressions and cultural spaces that people of all ethnic groups have passed down from generation to generation and are closely related to people's lives. So what did Zhangzhou culture leave to the world?

Zhangzhou Woodblock New Year Pictures: Zhangzhou Woodblock New Year Pictures began in the Song Dynasty and flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Numerous folk activities are the basis for the survival and development of Zhangzhou woodblock New Year pictures. There are two main types of New Year pictures: greeting the New Year and avoiding evil spirits.

Xiangzi Opera in Zhangzhou: Xiangzi Opera is a local opera sung in Minnan dialect, also known as Gezi Opera, which is one of the five major operas in Fujian Province. Beautiful tunes, lyrical, distinctive musical features, rich folk songs and obvious rap features.

Zhangzhou puppet show: also known as "scenery show", "flower show" and "palm show", is a kind of puppet show.

Zhangzhou Puppet Sculpture: Zhangzhou Puppet Head Sculpture is a must in puppet show props production, belonging to folk arts and crafts. The overall shape includes head, limbs, clothing, crown, helmet and so on. Puppet head sculpture only refers to the head shape.

Zhangzhou Jingge is one of the five major songs in our province, and it is also a treasure of national folk culture in our city. It is also called the flower of Minnan folk sister art with Quanzhou Nanyin.

Dongshan songbook: it is a popular songbook of folk literature.

Zhangpu paper-cut: Zhangpu paper-cut was originally used as a sample of embroidery. With the popularity of folk activities and the influence of the Central Plains culture such as sticking "window grilles" in the north, it occupies a certain position in China folk art with its unique artistic style, strong original interest and simple aesthetic feeling.

Bai Jiao Tzu Chi Palace Wu Zhenren Birthday Ceremony: Bai Jiao Tzu Chi Palace Wu Zhenren Birthday Ceremony (folk custom) was listed as the first batch of provincial intangible cultural heritage by the provincial government in 2006.

Folk activities to commemorate Zhang Kai Wang Sheng's public security patrol in Xiao Yun: "Wang Sheng Public Security Patrol" originated from Wei Hui Temple in Xiao Yun, the holy land of Zhang Kai in southern Fujian, and spread in Fujian, Taiwan Province Province and Southeast Asia. It is a traditional holiday custom to offer sacrifices to Zhang Kai Wang Sheng Chen Yuanguang.

Guandi Culture in Dongshan: During Guandi Christmas in May 13 of the lunar calendar, Guandi Culture Festival was held in Dongshan County, and experts and scholars who studied Guandi culture sent delegations to Dongshan to attend the ceremony.

Zhaoan Tiezhi Opera: Tiezhi Opera originated in the Tang Dynasty, flourished in the Song Dynasty, and developed from paper shadow play. The artist manipulated the puppets on three iron branches with both hands to perform. The music is mainly based on Chaozhou harmony and Waijiang tune, and the content is integrated with the popular four-tone tune and legend.

Jade Carving in Hua 'an: Jade Carving in Hua 'an is a new and popular special plastic arts in China folk sculpture. Set sculpture, sculpture, plastic arts in one furnace, practical, decorative, artistic in one.

Hakka folk songs in Tulou: Hakka folk songs, known as the legacy of the Book of Songs, have a history of 1000 years since the Tang Dynasty.

Punan Ancient Nuo: Zhangzhou Punan Ancient Nuo, popular in Punan Town, xiangcheng district, is a folk dance with strong local customs.

Nanjing Siping gongs and drums: Siping gongs and drums are the remains of folk music culture in southern Fujian mountainous areas, commonly known as rough gongs and drums, which originated from ancient Siping opera and was one of the early Yiyang operas in South China.

Zhangpu Bamboo Horse Opera: Bamboo Horse Opera is a simple and rare folk song and dance opera, enjoying the reputation of "the living fossil of opera".

Qian Lin Village Wang You She: This festival originated from Wang.

Zhangzhou Nanci: Nanci means tune. Compared with Nanqu in Song and Yuan Dynasties, Nanci has different names. The music style is unique to Xi Angu Music, which is divided into two parts.