Details of Ganzhou, Jiangxi?

The name of gà nzhú u Shi ? city is Ganzhou City (English: Ganzhou City, Chinese Pinyin: gà nzhú u Shi). Chinese abbreviation is Gan or Qian, English abbreviation is Ganzhou, and the old translation is Kanchou. Longitude and longitude113 ゜ 54'-116 ゜ 38'. 24 ゜ 29'-27 ゜ 09' North latitude country People's Republic of China (PRC) Jiangxi Province 18(* * Jurisdiction 1 District 2 City 15). Secretary of Municipal Party Committee (and Standing Committee of Provincial Party Committee): Mayor of Pan Yiyang: Wang Ping has a total area of 39,400 square kilometers, including 50 square kilometers of urban built-up area, 292,900 hectares of cultivated land and 27 1.3 million hectares of forest, with a forest coverage rate of 74.2%. Population The total registered population of the city is 8,770,400, of which the permanent population is 8 1.7 million, the urban population is 569,654.38+0.00 million, and the natural population growth rate is 8.03‰. The Han population in the city accounts for 99. 17% of the total population. 4 1 population 71.2000 (including migrants), namely: She, Hui, Mongolian, Tibetan, Uygur, Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Buyi, Korean, Manchu, Dong, Yao, Bai, Tujia, Hani, Kazak and Dai. Time Beijing time (China standard time). UTC +8. Administrative code 360700 Postal code 34 1000 Telephone area code 0797(+86) Car number plate Gan B, a prefecture-level city and a provincial sub-center city Ganzhou, is located in the south of Jiangxi Province and the upper reaches of the Ganjiang River. It is the largest prefecture-level city in China, the most promising city, a national historical and cultural city, a national garden city and a national. It is a national scientific and technological innovation base, a key undertaking place for gradient transfer of processing trade in six central provinces, the best investment city in central China, the best investment city for Guangdong businessmen, the best investment city for Zhejiang businessmen, the best investment city for Shenzhen and Hong Kong enterprises, and an important tungsten producing area in the world, and is known as the tungsten capital of the world. It is referred to as Jiangxi or Guizhou (to distinguish it from Jiangxi Province, it is now referred to as Guizhou), bordering Sanming City and Longyan City in Fujian Province in the east, Meizhou City, Heyuan City and Shaoguan City in Guangdong Province in the south, Chenzhou City in Hunan Province in the west, and Ji 'an and Fuzhou in the north. Located in the transition zone extending from the southeast coast to the central inland, it is also one of the important passages from the inland to the southeast coast. Geography and Geology The city is located at the junction of Nanling, Wuyishan and Zhuguangshan, with high terrain around and low middle. The landform is dominated by hills and mountains, accounting for 83% of the city's land area. The city is located in the southern edge of the middle subtropical zone and belongs to a typical subtropical humid monsoon climate. The city is rich in agricultural natural resources, especially the natural conditions for citrus production, which mainly focus on the development of citrus and grapefruit. It is considered unique in the whole country by the comprehensive investigation team of southern mountainous areas of China Academy of Sciences, and Gannan is suitable for building a national citrus commodity production base. This city is an agricultural area and a major cash crop producing area in Jiangxi Province. National key forest areas and sugar, tobacco and orange production bases in the province have been built. Longnan county, the southern gate of Jiangxi, was named as the hometown of heavy rare earths in China, the first Hakka wai county in China, the hometown of navel oranges in Xinfeng county, the hometown of sweet pomelo in China in Nankang city, the hometown of pomelo in Jiulong, China in Anyuan county and the hometown of tangerine in China in Xunwu county by relevant state departments. Shicheng county is the hometown of An Baili, China, Chongyi county is the hometown of bamboo in China, Ganxian county is the hometown of salted duck in China, Huichang county is the hometown of China meat rabbit, Xingguo county is the hometown of China grey goose and camellia oleifera, and the Long March is the first pass in the capital. Zhanggong district, where Ganzhou Municipal Government is located, is a national historical and cultural city, with many cultural attractions in the Song Dynasty and the Republic of China, mainly including the well-preserved ancient city wall of Ganzhou in the Song Dynasty, the majestic Eight Scenic Terraces, the quiet fishing drum terrace, the complete and spectacular Confucian Temple, the art treasure house Tongtianyan and the former residence of Mr. Jiang Jingguo. There are 17 national cultural relics protection units and 48 provincial cultural relics protection units in the city. Ganzhou, which has preserved a large number of historical sites, has also written a glorious page in the revolutionary history of China. Mao Zedong, Zhu De, Zhou Enlai, Ye Jianying, Deng Xiaoping, Chen Yi and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation once engaged in great revolutionary practice in Ganzhou. The world-famous 25,000-Li Long March of the Central Red Army also started from Ruijin and Du Yu. At that time, the number of Red Army participants in Gannan was 330,000, and the number of participants in the war was nearly 600,000. Sacrificed martyrs108,000 people, accounting for 7.5% of the total number of martyrs in China, and Jiangxi accounted for 43.4%. The people of Gannan made great sacrifices and contributions to the victory of the China Revolution. Therefore, the city retains many revolutionary historical sites and has 203 county-level revolutionary cultural relics protection units. Together with Ruijin, the "red old capital" where the central Soviet government is located, there are 5 sites, totaling 6,540. It belongs to a unique modern revolutionary historical block in the whole province and even the whole country. After liberation, the People's Liberation Army/KOOC-0/955-/KOOC-0/965 generals were awarded titles, including Gannan nationality/KOOC-0/32, including 3 generals, Lieutenant General/KOOC-0/0 and Major General/KOOC-0/9. Chen Yi's Three Records of Meiling is a description of Dayu Meiling during the Anti-Japanese War. Natural Resources Land Resources The total land area of the city is 393 17 14. 1 hectare. Due to the influence of geological structure and soil-forming factors, land types are strong and land use differences are obvious. There are many mountains, few plains, small cultivated land area and insufficient cultivated land reserve resources; In 2004, there were 3,606,969 hectares of agricultural land in the city, including 375,753.45 hectares of cultivated land, 79,776.23 hectares of garden land, 30 17359.5 hectares of woodland, 75 1.92 hectares of grazing land and13339.50000000. The reserve resources of cultivated land in the city are 3 1.908 hectares. Except for woodland, which is higher than the national average, the rest are lower than the national average. There are large and small rivers 1270, with a river area of 144900 hectares, a total length of 16626.6 km and a river density of 0.42 km/km2. The average annual water resources for many years is 33.57 billion cubic meters, and the per capita possession is 3900 cubic meters, which is slightly larger than the per capita possession of the whole province. 70% higher than the national average of 2300 cubic meters. Ganzhou is basically a water-rich area. Among the water resources, the surface water resources are 32.753 billion cubic meters, and the groundwater resources are 79./kloc-0.300 billion cubic meters, accounting for 24.46% of the total river flow. There are 53 hot springs in China, except zhanggong district, Ganxian and Nankang, and the rest are 15 counties (cities). Reach 14. The highest water temperature 1 79℃, the lowest water temperature 2 1~23℃ and the maximum water output 50 liters/second in Chongyi Fenshui 'ao Hot Spring. Followed by Hugang Hot Spring in Anyuan County, which is 24.89 liters/second. Some hot spring water has been developed for fish farming, seedling raising, breeding, washing and tourism. Gannan is rich in forest resources and is one of the commercial forest bases and key forest areas in China. The flora has the characteristics of diverse types, complex components and ancient origin. A large number of tertiary flora are preserved, which is the "refuge" of ancient plant species and one of the cradles of East Asian flora. It is also a region with many rare species of endemic plants in China. Jiulian Mountain in Southwest China is the most complete part of the natural ecosystem at the eastern end of the subtropical southern margin of China, where some living fossils and rare species of wild animals and plants are preserved. There are about 500 species of trees and shrubs 1500 in China's forest areas, including about 500 species of trees, 650 species of shrubs and 30 species of bamboos. There are more than 1000 native species. There are more than 200 kinds of economic trees such as woody grain and oil, aromatic oil and tannin extract, such as chestnut, camellia oleifera, black wattle, Chinese tallow and jujube, and more than 0/90 kinds of medicinal trees such as ginkgo, star anise, Eucommia ulmoides, Lycium barbarum and Polygonum multiflorum. There are more than 0/00 species of greening trees in the courtyard and surrounding areas, such as Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Cedar, Cycas, etc. There are more than 70 species of endemic, precious, rare and endangered key protected trees in China, including 5 species of sightseeing trees, calyx trees, umbrella trees, fragrant fruit trees and Fokienia hodginsii, and 25 species of second-class protected trees. There are 40 species of third-class protected trees, such as Taxus chinensis var. mairei, Pinus bungeana and Taxus chinensis var. mairei. There are 79 million cubic meters of forest standing trees, 30,000 cubic meters of sparse forest land, 6,543.8+0.3 million cubic meters of scattered trees, 640,000 cubic meters of surrounding trees and 265.43 million bamboo trees, with a forest coverage rate of 74.20%. Wild animals in China are macaques and Phyllostachys pubescens. There are birds such as magpie, swallow, mountain dove, silver pheasant and kingfisher 189 species. 56 species of reptiles; There are three species of resource insects with great economic value, namely lac insect, white wax insect and gallnut, natural enemy 13 1 species, and 242 species of pests, among which red muntjac, Yellow weasel, leopard cat and so on are under control. It is forbidden to hunt otters, golden cats, foxes, macaques and pangolins; Endangered species include South China tiger, clouded leopard, leopard, water deer, golden pheasant, silver pheasant, flat-breasted turtle, giant salamander, spiny frog, salamander and so on. Gannan, a mineral resource, is one of the key nonferrous metal bases in China, and is known as "World Tungsten Capital" and "Rare Earth Kingdom". 10 rare metals (niobium, tantalum, rare earth, lithium, beryllium, zirconium, hafnium, dysprosium, cesium and scandium), 4 precious metals (gold, silver, platinum and palladium), 4 ferrous metals (iron, manganese, titanium and vanadium) and 2 radioactive metals (uranium) 25 nonmetals (salt, fluorite, talc, tremolite, silica, kaolin, clay, porcelain clay, bentonite, aquatic products, graphite, asbestos, gypsum, mirabilite, barite, mica, Iceland spar, potash feldspar, sulfur, phosphorus, arsenic, iodine, marble, limestone and dolomite), and 5 fuels (coal, limestone and dolomite). Among the above minerals, industrial reserve has been found to be tungsten, tin, rare earth, niobium, tantalum, beryllium, molybdenum, bismuth, lithium, dysprosium, zirconium, hafnium, scandium, copper, zinc, iron, titanium, coal, rock salt and fluorite. There are more than 80 mineralization points. The potential economic value of mineral reserves in the city is more than 300 billion yuan. The arsenic yttrium ore and jarosite tantalum ore discovered in China are the first minerals discovered in China. The main attractions in the city are: national historical and cultural city, Ganzhou, an excellent tourist city in China; National AAAA Tourist Area: Tongtianyan Scenic Area National AAAA Tourist Area: Baohulu Farm National AAAA Scenic Area: Chongyi Yangling National Forest Park; There are five state-level cultural relics protection units: Soviet Revolutionary Site, site of the ningdu uprising headquarters, Tongtianyan Grottoes, Ganzhou Ancient City Wall, and Longnan Hakka Enclosure; 7 National Forest Parks: Anyuan Sanbai, Ningdu Cuiweifeng, Dayu Meiguan-Lushan, Chongyi Yangling, Shangyou Wu Zhifeng, Shangyou Doushui Lake and Longnan Jiulian Mountain; National Nature Reserve: Jiulian Mountain in Longnan; National scenic spot: Anyuan 300 Mountain; There are 3 provincial nature reserves: Chongyi Yangling, Chongyi Yun Qi Mountain and Shicheng Ganjiangyuan; There are 8 provincial-level scenic spots: Tongtianyan in Ganzhou, Cuiweifeng in Ningdu, Luohanyan in Ruijin, Meiyumeiguan Ancient Post Road, Shangyou Doushui Lake, Niedu Cave in Chongyi, Hanxian Cave in Huichang and Xiaowudang Mountain in Longnan; There are 54 provincial-level cultural relics protection units: Ciyun Pagoda, Yuhong Pagoda, Qizhenyao Site, Ganzhou Confucian Temple, Dabaoguang Pagoda, Luotianyan Cliff Stone Carving, Shuitou Cloth House, Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee Site, Gannan Soviet Government Site, Agrarian Revolutionary Cadre Training Course Site, Zhuhuata, the title of "South of Water Town", Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee Site, Central Arsenal Site, and Jiangxi Province for the first time. Changgang Township Survey Site, Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee Site, Jiangxi Military Region Site, Shantang Ancient Kiln Site, Shuikou Tower, Cuiweifeng Cliff Stone Carving, Ji Lang Jiexiao Square, Red Army General Front Committee "Huangpi Conference" Site, Xiaobuzhong Soviet Area Central Bureau Site, Yangxi Central Revolutionary Military Committee Site, Dabaidi Campaign Site and newly developed attractions: Xingguo Soviet Area Cadres Good Style Memorial Hall. The famous natural landscape of this city. As the source of Dongjiang, Sanbai is the birthplace of drinking water for Hong Kong compatriots. Now it is listed as a national forest park and has become a tourist attraction for Hong Kong compatriots to travel to Chinese mainland. Jiulian Mountain, the best preserved part of the natural ecosystem in the middle subtropical zone of China, has a large number of living fossils of wild animals and plants and is listed as a key nature reserve in Jiangxi Province. Meiguan Post Road, which was built in Qin and Tang Dynasties, was the main road to connect the north and the south in ancient China. In addition, there are Cuiwei Peak in Ningdu, Wudang Mountain in Longnan, Doushui Lake in Shangyou and Niedu Cave in Chongyi, which have beautiful scenery and development value. The administrative division of Ganzhou City governs 2 municipal districts, 15 counties and 2 county-level cities: zhanggong district, Golden Zone, Nankang, Ruijin, Ganxian, Xinfeng, Dayu, Shangyou, Chongyi, Anyuan, longnan county, dingnan county, quannan county, Xingguo, Ningdu, Du Yu, Huichang and Xunwu. It can meet the takeoff and landing requirements of Boeing 757, Airbus A320 and other aircraft. At present, flights to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Nanjing, Chongqing, Xiamen, Nanchang and other places have been opened, and Ganzhou has also been listed as the first pilot city for regional aviation development in China. Plan the Beijing-Kowloon double-track railway, Gan Long railway, Jiangxi-Shaoshan railway, Changgan intercity railway, Jiangxi-Xiamen-Shenzhen intercity railway, Yingrui railway and Kunming-Taiwan high-speed railway to form a railway network extending in all directions in the city. Ganzhou Station has opened trains to Beijing, Suzhou, Quanzhou, Nanchang, Longyan, Jinggangshan and other places, reaching all major cities in China. Highway and highway traffic have basically formed a highway network with the urban area as the center and national highways 105, 323, 3 19, 206 as the skeleton to reach all directions. At present, rapid transit skeleton networks have been initially established: expressway in Jiangxi, Guangdong, expressway in Xia Rong, and expressway in Jiangxi, Shao and. Projects under construction: Ring Expressway, Rongxia Expressway Ruigan Section, Yingrui Expressway, etc. Ganzhou Port, located at the source of Ganjiang River, is one of the six major ports in Jiangxi Province and a key port for the construction of the Yangtze River water system. At present, there are 40 bus lines in Ganzhou, with stations all over the main streets of urban areas and surrounding counties/towns. The main stations are railway station and South Gate Square. Undergraduate colleges of Ganzhou University: Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Gannan Normal University, Gannan Medical College Independent College: Jiangxi University of Science and Technology College, Gannan Education College: Jiangxi Vocational College of Applied Technology, Jiangxi Vocational College of Environmental Engineering, Ganzhou Health School, French sister cities * * * mccarron, Freetown, Jiujiang, Baoshan District and Jing 'an District of Shanghai, Huaxi Administrative Office, Watts Valley Province, Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province, etc. Ganzhou is an important city in Jiangxi Province, with its geographical area and population accounting for 1/4 and 1/5 respectively. It governs 18 counties (cities) with a population of more than 8 million (of which the population in the central city exceeds 500,000), and is the largest prefecture-level administrative region in China. New Planning, New Ganzhou In 2003, Ganzhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government put forward the development strategy of "connecting Changsha, Zhuhai and Fujian to build a new Ganzhou", and put forward the goal of building Ganzhou central city into a modern central city in the marginal areas of Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong and Hunan provinces, and invested 25 million yuan in international bidding for urban planning in 2004. In 2005, a high-starting, high-standard and high-grade urban planning scheme with the wisdom of domestic and foreign planning and design experts was formally introduced. The new plan kicked off the construction of new Ganzhou. Ganzhou-a modern landscape new city, Zhangjiang River and Gongjiang River merge into Ganjiang River. Ganzhou lies at the confluence of two rivers. It is a rare city surrounded by water on three sides and surrounded by mountains on one side, and is known as one of the most livable cities in China. In order to build a modern landscape new city, Ganzhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government have invested huge sums of money to compile the Urban Design Plan of Three Rivers and Six Shores, and the beautiful face of a modern landscape new city is slowly unfolding. Zhangjiang New District-Ganzhou CBD According to the new urban planning, Ganzhou City is divided into three regions: the old city, the north station and Zhangjiang New District. Among them, Zhangjiang New District is the core area of Ganzhou's future development. It will be planned and built into a multi-functional comprehensive area integrating administration, commerce, culture, exhibition and residence, and become the administrative, cultural, sports, entertainment, commerce, finance, trade and residence center of New Ganzhou, and become the CBD (Central Business District) of Ganzhou. According to the urban planning, Zhangjiang New District will become the main area to relieve the pressure of residence, administration and commerce in the old city, and become the new center of Ganzhou. Zhangjiang New District covers an area of 20. 19 square kilometers, with a population of 240,000 and a building area of 1833.27 hectares, including 7 18.95 hectares for residential use, 357. 13 hectares for office and public service facilities, and 393.86438+0 for road squares. The planned total construction area is19.6 million square meters, of which the residential construction area is 1 1.88 million square meters. State 1: On June 65438+1 October12002, Ganzhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government moved into Zhangjiang New District, marking a new construction period for Zhangjiang New District. Status 2: Ganzhou Sports Center, Ganzhou Library and 200 mu Golden Plaza have been completed and put into use. City Museum and City Grand Theatre are under construction; Ganzhou Youth Activity Center, New District Branch of Municipal People's Hospital, Ganzhou Experimental Middle School and Oriental School have been completed and put into use. Five-star hotels are under construction; Office buildings and dormitory buildings such as the Municipal Procuratorate, Audit Bureau, Commercial Bank, Salt Bureau, Telecom and Quality Inspection Bureau have been built or are under construction; Civil servant groups have been established. Status 3: On June 5438+ 10, 2005, Fu Sheng New Town broke ground, marking the official start of the construction of commercial residential quarters in Zhangjiang New District. Then, residential quarters such as Waterfront Xintian, Golden Age, Wansheng Mall, Tianji Hua Ting, Jin Peng Athens Garden, Jiayi Garden, Jinghua Garden and Zhongdu Zhangjiang Haoyuan started construction one after another. Zhangjiang New District has become a hot spot of Ganzhou real estate development. Status 4: In Ganzhou, real estate development began in 2000. At that time, the average price of commercial housing was about 900 yuan/m2, in 2006 1.08 yuan/m2, in 2002, 5438+0.200 yuan/m2, in 2003 1.300 yuan/m2 and in 2004 1.400 yuan. In 2005, due to the real estate development boom in Zhangjiang New District, house prices soared. The highest price of high-rise residential buildings reaches 3,500 yuan/square meter, and the average price is about 2,750 yuan/square meter. The highest price of multi-storey residence is 2680 yuan/square meter, and the average price is about 2000 yuan/square meter. The highest price of high-rise residential buildings in the waterfront Xintian, Golden Age, Tianji Hua Ting and Athens Garden in Jin Peng in Zhangjiang New District exceeds 3,000 yuan/square meter. Zhangjiang New District is becoming a hot spot for Ganzhou citizens to buy houses. In 2008, despite the influence of the global economy, the house price in Ganzhou was still very stable, and the average price has risen to 3,000 yuan/square meter, especially with the development of the land king "China Aviation City" in Ganzhou, and now the house price is expected to rise to 6,000 yuan/square meter. Status quo 5: There are four specialized markets along Hakka Avenue in Zhangjiang New District: building materials market, furniture market, fruit market and automobile market. Wansheng Mall, located in Zhangjiang New District, is the first large shopping center in Ganzhou (covering an area of 65,000 square meters). Phase I 100 shops sold out within two days of opening, with an average price of about 9,000 yuan/square meter. The highest price of shops along the street in Sky Hua Ting exceeds13,000 yuan/square meter, and the lowest price is about 9,000 yuan/square meter; The highest price of shops along the street in the golden age exceeded 10000 yuan/square meter. The commercial value of Zhangjiang New District is increasingly prominent. Status quo 6: Ganzhou Hong Kong Industrial Park jointly developed by Ganzhou and Hong Kong has started, and more than 1000 enterprises will settle in soon. (covers an area of 50 square kilometers) hometown of suona with special business cards-Jiangjun County, Du Yu-Red Old Capital of Xingguo-Hometown of Ruijin Navel Orange-Hometown of Xinfeng Sweet Pomelo-Hometown of Nankang Jiulong Honey Pomelo-Hometown of Anyuan Honey Orange-Hometown of Xunwu Ruixiang-Hometown of Dayu An Baili-Hometown of Shicheng Bamboo-Chongyi Banban.