What are the names of ancient Chinese women's clothing?

1, passed down from ancient times, big lapel, right overlap, cross collar, wide robe and big sleeves, Bo clothes wrapped with the kind (Qin and Han costumes as a representative), continued the Shang, Zhou (Spring and Autumn and Warring States), Qin, Han, the Three Kingdoms, the two Jin dynasties, North and South Dynasties, Sui, Tang, the Five Dynasties, Song, Yuan, Ming, and influenced Japan, Korea and other countries. The most common style of Japanese kimono is this.

2, since the Sui and Tang began to prevail round neck shirt (worn by Tang Taizong Li Shimin) continued the Tang, Five Dynasties, Song, Yuan Dynasty, Ming, and influenced Japan, Korea and other countries. This type of clothing is commonly seen in the portraits of Emperor Taejo of Song and Emperor Taejo of Ming. To this day, the Emperor of Japan wears a variant of this hanbok for certain occasions. Note that this round-necked robe is also right-over-right and fastens with a small round button near the right shoulder.

Women's clothing was similar to men's in the early days, with deep garments, but later on, 襦気襦気裙 was the main form of clothing.

The costumes of the Han dynasties differed somewhat in some places, but the main part was the same. The basic style of the Western Han's deep coat and the Ming's Han dress is the same, only different in the minutiae.

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the dress generally followed the system of the Shang Dynasty, with slight changes. The style of the clothes was slightly looser than that of the Shang Dynasty, the sleeves were of two sizes, the collars were generalized with rectangular collars, there was no twisted buckle, and the belts were generally tied around the waist, and some of them had jade ornaments hanging on the belts. At that time, there were two main types of belts: one made of silk fabric, called "big belt" or "Squire belt"; another belt made of leather, called "leather belt". At this time, the emergence of a deep train, compared with other clothing, in addition to the top and bottom of the garment connected to this feature, there is a clear difference, called "renewed obeisance hook edge". "Ovee" is the lapel, "renewed obeisance" is the lapel long, "hook edge" is to describe the style of the lapel. It changed the past clothing in the hem more slits in the tailoring method, the left lapel of the front and back piece of sewing, and the back piece of the lapel lengthening, lengthening the lapel to form a triangle, wear around to the back, and then tied with a belt.

Qin Shang black, so the standard color of Qin clothing is black. But the style is still large lapel right overlay collar. It was basically inherited from the Warring States period.

The men's clothing style of the Han Dynasty is roughly divided into two kinds of curved train and straight train. Curve train, that is, for the Warring States period popular deep clothes, the Han Dynasty is still used, but mostly seen in the early Western Han Dynasty. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, men wearing a deep train were rare, and usually had a straight train, but it could not be used as a formal dress. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, not only were men allowed to wear a deep train, but it was also one of the most common types of women's clothing. This type of clothing was tight and narrow, long enough to traverse the ground, with a generally flared hemline, and the line did not reveal the feet. The sleeves are wide and narrow, and most of the cuffs are hemmed. The collar is very distinctive, usually with a cross collar and a very low neckline to reveal the inner garment. If you wear several pieces of clothing, each layer of the collar must be exposed to the outside, the most up to three or more layers, known as the "triple clothing". In addition, the Han Dynasty narrow-sleeved tightly wound lapel deep clothes. Clothes after several turns, around to the hips, and then tied with a silk belt, the clothes are also painted on the beautiful and ornate patterns.

The straight train of the Han Dynasty can be worn by both men and women. This dress has appeared as early as the Western Han Dynasty, but can not be used as a formal dress, the reason is that the ancient pants are no crotch, only two trouser legs set to the knee, with a belt tied at the waist. This crotchless pants to wear inside, if you do not use the coat to cover, the pants will be exposed, which at that time was considered disrespectful things, so the outside to wear a deep train. Later, as the dress became more and more complete, the form of pants was improved, and pants with crotch (called "pants") appeared. Due to the improvement of the underwear, the train around the lapel deep coat has been redundant, so to the Eastern Han Dynasty, straight train gradually popularized, and replaced the deep coat.

During the Wei, Jin and Southern Dynasties, men's clothing has the characteristics of the times, generally wearing a large sleeve fluttering shirt. Until the Southern Dynasties period, this kind of shirt is still a hobby for men of all classes, becoming a momentary fashion.

Women's clothing in the Wei and Jin dynasties inherited the legacy of the Qin and Han dynasties, improved on the basis of tradition, generally wearing shirts, jackets, 襦, wearing skirts, more than one style for the upper frugal under the rich, part of the body of the clothes tight fit, fat cuffs, skirts for the multi-folded tuck skirts, skirts, skirt length trailing the ground, the hemline of the loose, so as to achieve the effect of handsome, dashing.

Tang Dynasty, officials in addition to wearing a round neck and narrow-sleeved robes, in some important occasions, such as ritual ceremonies still wear dress. The style of dress, more inherited from the old system of the Sui Dynasty, wearing a conical cap or cage crown, wearing a lapel large-sleeved shirt, under a round robe, jade pendant group ribbon and so on. 襦裙 was the main style of clothing for women in the Tang Dynasty. In the Sui Dynasty and the early Tang Dynasty, women used small sleeves for their short jackets and wore long tight skirts with high waist ties, usually above the waist, some even tied under the armpits, and tied with ribbons, giving them a pretty and slender look. In the middle Tang period of the jacket than the early Tang of the broader, other than not much change.