Detailed explanation: the origin of July 7th Festival with religious nature?

July 7th is a festival in Israel, celebrating the autumn harvest and the harvest. Which day is seven weeks after Passover, so it is called July 7th, which is also equivalent to the memorial day of China. Do you know the origin of July 7th? Let's learn about this traditional festival together!

The Bible and the New Testament Acts 2: 1-4 "Pentecost came and all the disciples gathered in one place. Suddenly there was a noise from the sky, like a strong wind blowing, which filled the house where they were sitting. A tongue appeared like a flame and fell on each of them. They were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak other languages according to the eloquence given by the Holy Spirit. "

Leviticus 23: 15- 17 In the Old Testament, "When you offer the sheaves as a wave offering, you shall have seven sabbaths from the day after the sabbath. On the day after the seventh sabbath, fifty days shall be completed, and a new grain offering shall be offered to the Lord. Take out two-tenths of an ephah of fine flour from your residence, add yeast, bake two cakes as a wave offering, and present them to the Lord as the first fruits. 」

Since the second day of Passover, the 50th day after seven weeks, is the day appointed by the LORD, it is called the "seven-week festival". Because it is the 50th day (10 is 10), it is also called "Pentecost". At the same time, this festival is dedicated to the Lord with "first-ripe things" to thank God for the agricultural harvest, so it is also called "Harvest Festival, First-ripe Festival".

July 7th is one of the three pilgrimage days in the Jewish calendar. Verse 77 (Exodus 34: 22; Numbers 28: 26-31; Leviticus 23: 15-2 1) is one of the three major festivals (the other two are Passover and Tent of Meeting). Jewish men celebrate festivals in Shiloh every year (after the temple is built, they go to Jerusalem to celebrate festivals). This festival lasts for seven weeks from the second day of Passover (that is, the first mature day, as a wave offering) until the second day of the seventh week, so it is called July 7. Because it is the 50th day (the 49th day of the Seven-Star Period, and the 50th day is the day after seven weeks), it is also called Pentecost.

After the Israelites entered the promised land, they kept the festival of July 7th. This festival is at the end of the wheat harvest, and the first cakes made of newly harvested wheat are presented (so it is sometimes called the Harvest Festival). This day is a holy meeting. As long as you keep a day, you can't do anything. People will gather in front of the tent of meeting to thank the harvest and to commemorate God's promulgation of the law on Mount Sinai.

July 7th was originally an agricultural festival. At this time of the year, the wheat is ripe. People thank God for his kindness by celebrating the harvest and pray for another harvest next year. On July 7th, the way of sacrifice was: two fermented cakes made of freshly harvested wheat flour, plus a one-year-old lamb to God. Contrary to the festival of unleavened bread, the festival of unleavened bread marks the beginning of barley harvest, and the festival of July 7 marks the end of wheat harvest.

People make sacrifices in festivals, eat fermented cakes again and resume their daily habits again. In Rabbi's time, people associated this festival with the Ten Commandments that Moses taught Israel on Mount Sinai, thus giving new meaning to July 7th. For today's Jews, this new meaning is far more significant than the original meaning. July 7th became the day when people commemorated the appearance of God on Mount Sinai and made a collective covenant with Israel, thus establishing Judaism. For Jewish festivals, Passover symbolizes the birth of the Jewish nation, and July 7th symbolizes the birth of Judaism.

Conclusion In China, July 7th is also a traditional festival for lovers to get together. In religious culture, July 7th is a festival to celebrate the harvest and the happiest day of the year.

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