Enlightenment from the movie Modern Times.

The classic comedy film "Modern Times" directed and starring Charlie Chaplin was released on February 25th. 1936. The following is my inspiration from the movie Modern Times. I hope you like it.

Enlightenment from the movie Modern Times 1

In Marxist philosophy class, the teacher showed us Modern Times, the last silent film of comedian Chaplin.

1929 to 1933 The economic crisis in the capitalist world is the most serious (excluding the global economic crisis triggered by the recent subprime mortgage crisis in the United States). This economic crisis has profoundly shaken the foundation of the capitalist economic system, and at the same time, the capitalist world has gradually shifted from the stage of free competition to the stage of monopoly. Modern times just reflected the capitalist society of this era.

This story happened during the American economic depression in the 1920s. There are some giant gears at the beginning of the film, and then the workers repeat their actions on the assembly line. So is the hero Charlot, who keeps twisting the screws on the conveyor belt. Repeated this action for a long time, he became insane, and then he was completely defeated by the automatic feeding machine and even involved in the huge machine gear. Generally speaking, the workers in the film are equivalent to machine parts, their freedom is almost deprived by machines, and people's health is also destroyed by machines.

What does industrial politeness bring to society? It brings more wealth to capitalists and more poverty to workers. Workers no longer create value for society all the time. Of course, these values are squeezed out by capitalists. Explain with Marx's surplus value theory: surplus value is the value created by hired workers in the production process and occupied by capitalists free of charge, and it is the general form of value occupied by capitalist class without paying any equivalent. There are two basic methods to extract surplus value from capitalists, namely, the production of absolute surplus value and the production of relative surplus value. Absolute surplus value refers to the surplus value generated by extending working hours without changing the necessary working hours. Relative surplus value refers to the surplus value generated by shortening the necessary labor time and relatively extending the surplus labor time under the condition that the working day length remains unchanged. The hero in the film is still in the early stage of capitalist development, so capitalists usually use the first method to exploit workers. The factory owner keeps urging the workers to work, reducing their rest time as much as possible. Among them, the production mode of shortening meal time by inventing feeder can be explained by another theory-Taylor management mode.

Frederick Winslow Taylor is an American classical management scientist, the founder of scientific management, and is praised as the father of scientific management by management scholars. Taylor believes that the fundamental purpose of scientific management is to seek the highest labor productivity, and the highest work efficiency is the basis for employers and employees to achieve prosperity. The important means to achieve the highest work efficiency is to replace experience management with scientific and standardized management methods. In order to pursue the highest labor productivity, he preached to the workers naked: "I hired you to use your physical strength and potential to operate the machine." As for using our brains, we invited someone else. "Obviously, he equated workers with machines and ignored human nature. People are both motivated and productive. As time goes on, when capitalists implement this management concept, they will have deeper and deeper grievances with workers. The workers' strike and movement in the film are a true portrayal of capitalist society.

There are several perfect dreams in the film: Charlot's dream of going to prison, Isabel's dream of "Little Paradise" ... prison is better than outside, and shack is the girl's long-awaited destination. It can be seen that when the economic crisis comes, the life of the lower class poor is so miserable. The relative surplus of production-this is a fact, and the inability of workers and peasants to buy goods is another fact. Can't capitalists "help" the poor by lowering the price of their products? I should ask more questions. Capitalists would rather destroy food and other commodities to limit the quantity of commodities to keep the price unchanged, and even want to raise the price of commodities. This contradiction seems to exist forever in the capitalist world.

At the end of the film, the hero and heroine encouraged each other, smiled and walked hand in hand, which seemed to be a happy ending for the film, but they still didn't know where they were going and what life would be like there. All this is just an unknown number. ...

Enlightenment from the movie Modern Times 2.

A fake magician, by chance, embarked on a road of self-redemption. The core of Modern Times's story is very similar to that of the great magician Oz, who changed from a bear to a hero, but the latter took the heroic salvation, while Modern Times is more like a fantasy drama that originated from affection and feelings. Obviously, "Modern Times" made Xu zhēng set foot on the road of king of comedy again. This hat may be too high, but in the broken actor sequence, Xu zhēng fills a comedy path different from Ge You's, and this path is recognized by everyone, which has become Xu zhēng's own style and label, and even a selling point.

So "Modern Times" is also full of pictures of Xu zhēng's long journey, but she has not become an idiot Rainbow Bao Qiang, but an independent and precocious little girl. The maverick picture also pays tribute to "the killer is not too cold", but the little girl is not holding a flowerpot and bread, but a damaged rearview mirror. I have to say that modern times have done a good job in how to use the energy of Xu zhēng. No matter the close-up of bald head and big face, or the expression of Xu zhēng, Xu zhēng's personal characteristics in comedy are vividly displayed, and even the emotional transfer of "relaxing first, then tightening, then enjoying first, then being sad" has become the formal expression of Xu zhēng in comedy. Therefore, the audience will have a very familiar feeling when watching Modern Sky, but familiarity does not mean lack of innovation. We should understand that Modern Times was finished earlier than Thailand, but it was delayed for various reasons, and it also failed to borrow the east wind in Thailand. In the end, modern movies will attract audiences.

Similarly, the film has not forgotten to look for new ideas while inheriting it. In the movie, the playboy magician meets a stubborn little girl. In the embarrassment of mistaking you for my father, the two embarked on a road of redemption full of fun and human feelings. After a magician cheated many women, he was cheated. The award at the beginning of the film has paved the way for the growth of the protagonist, so when he meets a little girl and a long-legged beauty, a job that must be done, the opportunity for redemption comes. For the little girl, her determination to find her father comes from her longing for her family and proof of her honesty, because the children in the orphanage say she is a liar. So this is the fun of movies. A real liar should try to stop being a liar, and a child who is not a liar should use this liar to prove that he is not a liar. Although the words are awkward, the image is smooth. The image of the film is interesting but not bad, touching but not sensational, so Modern Times broke many people's desire to watch magic farce, but showed the story of a bad magician in a purely direct way. In the end, people remember not a magician who knows magic, but a father who became responsible and a simple and emotional family trip.

Modern Times's plays are thoughtful and the overall plot is smooth. What is missing is the combination of some details and plot advancement. For example, the relationship between Xu zhēng and Long Leg mm is abrupt, which is a bit sudden for the hero. But on the whole, Modern Times is still worth seeing at a time when domestic movies are in recession.

Enlightenment from the movie Modern Times 3.

On February 5th, 1936, "Modern Times" premiered in new york Lively Theatre. At that time, at the end of the world economic crisis, workers in capitalist countries were generally unemployed, social unrest and economic depression. Today, when capitalism still exists, this film is still a very good film reflecting the nature of capitalist exploitation, and it can also be seen that capitalists are trying to squeeze proletarian workers in order to obtain surplus value.

Chaplin's film Modern Times profoundly reflected the social reality at that time, and made people see the darkness of capitalism and the irrationality of social system in laughter. The cruel and dark reality of capitalist countries and the endless oppression of capitalists make many people unable to survive, wandering the streets, begging along the streets, and even depriving workers of their meal time. Therefore, the eating machine was invented to allow workers to spare their hands and feet to continue their work while eating. The ultimate goal of this practice is only to get more surplus value, because surplus value is the only thing that capitalists finally want to get.

At the beginning of the film, first the sheep walk together, and then a large group of workers walk into the factory with their help. The close form gives people the feeling of heart failure all their lives, and also makes people think deeply about the social form that causes "mechanization". The fate of workers and sheep is the same, which is a metaphor, and Charlie is one of the ten thousand people in Qian Qian. For another example, the movie also passes through luxury carbonized shops, fantastic garden villas and dilapidated wooden houses in reality, implying the contradiction between dreams and reality. In prison, although people have lost all their freedom, they don't have to be troubled by unemployment and hunger. In the street, although people can wander freely, they have to endure the pain of being homeless and unable to satisfy their hunger. In the factory, man can make a living, but he is a slave to the machine. Chaplin summed up the essence of modern contradiction with his unique visual image. In Chaplin's self-criticism, film developed from an abstract concept-criticizing our mechanized lifestyle.

I will never forget the scene where the hero Charlie was rolled in and out by the machine, and the scene where the tool man who was turned into a numb machine by the assembly line tried to tighten the nuts on the nose and buttons. At the beginning, the close-up of the internal gear operation of the big clock clearly described the mechanized social order in the society at that time. Although the historical background described in his films is the era of capitalism gradually moving towards monopoly in 1930s, that era is tragic for the lower classes in capitalist countries, who can only feel at a loss when the machine age comes.

Enlightenment from the movie Modern Times 4.

I watched Modern Times last night, and I haven't recovered yet. I watched many movies recently and was moved many times. But only "Modern Times" made me sad and laugh, which made me want to record this feeling.

Modern Times is a silent film, directed and starred by Chaplin in 1930s. I remember watching it in college, but I didn't finish it, but Chaplin's antics left a deep impression on me, and I even deliberately imitated his duck-like walking posture. There was a lot of laughter.

And last night was a comedy that a person was bored and deliberately looking for. I can't believe I want to cry when I look at it. I don't want to say more about the significance of the times and the ridicule expressed in the film. Generally speaking, times have changed. What I want to say is something that arouses me strongly and makes me unable to let go.

The film is first and foremost a little person struggling at the bottom of society. Life is so hard. He went to work mechanically and was taken to a mental hospital and a police station. This is not a tragedy for anyone. And that girl, a colleague who robbed the supermarket. Are forced by reality, tired of living. Every era has people at the bottom, whose joys and sorrows are so simple that their expressions are finally ruthless. People either go with the flow, indulge in it or step on the head of addicts.

I've always been touched recently. My heart is so sensitive. Charlie met the girl, fled together and began to look forward to his home. That imaginary home is so perfect, so rich and so meticulous, but it's just imagination. Upon arrival, the girl found the shabby house by the water. What he said when he entered the door: It's like heaven. It broke my heart in an instant. Probably the older you get, the more you want to have a home. How happy it is to love and be loved in a place where you belong. So I totally understand Charlie's efforts. I want to go to work, I want to work, I want to support my family. No matter how hard and tired you are.

This part of the movie is too real. No matter how funny the middle is, it can't change its thickness. After that, they worked hard together and almost started a perfect life in the restaurant. The society let them escape together. On the way to the finish line, Charlie said, everything will be fine. Smile more. You have a beautiful smile.

Such a perfect ending!

After the movie, people will think of themselves. Now and the future, dreams and reality, I won't say much about this, I have been working hard.

Enlightenment from the movie Modern Times 5.

Modern Times is a story about the industrial age, which tells the conflict between individual enterprise and the pursuit of personal happiness. This sentence kicked off the film. As this line says, at the beginning of the film, a flock of sheep ran past and a group of people crowded into the factory, as if there was infinite light ahead, a wide passage and enough space to wait.

The film tells the story of the United States in the 1920s, when capitalism went to monopoly, the machinery industry developed at a high speed, and capital was concentrated in the hands of a few monopoly consortia. The bourgeoisie is growing and squeezing the proletariat represented by the working class endlessly. The workers are suffering physically and mentally, but they are still trying to break through this impossible cage. Those capitalists only care about the interests of their own class and keep asking the workers to work. Charles, the hero of the film, was a humble worker at that time. He works day and night in the factory, but the capitalists still ask them to speed up. Repeated heavy work made him breathless. When he turns a person's nose into a screw, when he turns a plate into a screw, and when he wants to turn a button into a screw, this kind of thing makes people laugh and think more.

The film sets off endless sadness with joy, reflecting the darkness and ruthlessness of society at that time. In hesitation, are you still dreaming a beautiful dream, and are you still glad? Or complain, sigh and do nothing, then please enjoy this movie carefully. In fact, life is very complicated, but why should it become so complicated? We can be persistent and strong, so life is actually "hard"-hard and simple.

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