A complete list of Chinese dynasties and the time of each dynasty

Historical dynasty order: Xia Dynasty, Shang Dynasty, Western Zhou Dynasty, Eastern Zhou Dynasty (Spring and Autumn Period, Warring States Period), Qin Dynasty, Western Han Dynasty, New Dynasty, Eastern Han Dynasty, Three Kingdoms (Cao Wei, Shu Han, Soochow), Western Jin Dynasty (Eastern Jin Dynasty, Sixteen Countries of Wuhu), Southern and Northern Dynasties, Southern Dynasties (Song, Qi, Liang, Chen); Northern Dynasties (Eastern Wei, Western Wei, Northern Qi and Northern Zhou).

Sui Dynasty, Tang Dynasty, Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms (Hou Liang, Later Tang Dynasty, Later Jin Dynasty, Later Han Dynasty and Later Zhou Dynasty; Nanwu, Qianshu, wuyue, Chu, Fujian, Nanhan, Jingnan, Houshu, Nantang and Beihan) Song (Northern Song Dynasty, Southern Song Dynasty), Liao, Xixia, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.

Chronology of Chinese dynasties:

1, Xia Dynasty: The Xia Dynasty was about 2 1 century and the emperor Yu (surnamed Yu) before the 20th century. This poor dynasty can be traced back to the 20th century to19th century. Shao Kang, Emperor of Xia Dynasty,19th century to16th century.

2. Shang Dynasty: Shang Dynasty was about the height of19th century to16th century (son's surname). Shang dynasty BC16th century ~ BC 1300 Taizu Tang. Pan Geng, the ancestor of Yin Shang Dynasty, was about 1300~ 105 1.

3. Zhou Dynasty: Wang Chang (Ji surname) 1070~77 1 was the king in the Western Zhou Dynasty, and Wu Wang 105 1 lost business. Before the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Wang Yijiu became king in 770-256 and 770, and was destroyed in 750. Xiong Tong (Mi surname), king of Chu from 704 BC to 223 BC, became king in 704 BC.

4. Jin State: Zhong Er (Ji surname), a scholar in 632-403, began to fight for hegemony in 632.

5. Guo Wei: From 403 to 225 years ago, in the first 403 years, Wei inherited the hegemony of imperial clan princes.

6. Qi: From 34 1 year to 22 1 year, Wei Wangtian (surnamed Gui) was king.

7. Zhao: From 323 to 222 years ago, Zhao Yong, the king of Wuling (won surname), was king in the first 323 years.

8. Qin Dynasty: In 325-207 BC, Shang (won surname) became king in 325 BC, Ji annexed the Eastern Zhou Dynasty in 256 BC, Zheng began to destroy the six countries in 230 BC, and became emperor in 22 1 year BC. In 209-202, the righteous emperor (Mi surname) of the Western Chu was assisted by Xiang Yu, and in 206, Xiang Yu became the emperor, and the overlord of the Western Chu replaced the Chu State.

9. Han Dynasty: From 206 BC to 8 AD, Gao Di Liu Bang was crowned king in 206 BC, proclaimed emperor in 202 BC, eliminated the king with different surnames in 195 BC, and eliminated South Vietnam in 165438 BC.

10, new dynasty: 8~23 follwed.

1 1, Xuanhan: 23~25, the second emperor Liu Xuan.

12, Eastern Han Dynasty: Liu Xiu, Guangwu Emperor from 25 to 220.

13, Three Kingdoms: Cao Wei: 2 13~265 Cao basically unified the north in 2008 and was crowned king in 2 13. In 220 years, Emperor Cao Wen did not call himself emperor. Han Ji Dynasty 2 19~263 Emperor Liu Bei was crowned king in 2 19 and proclaimed emperor in 22 1 year.

14, Soochow: Sun Quan, the great emperor from 222 to 280, became king in 222 and emperor in 229.

15, Jin dynasty: 263~3 16 in the western Jin dynasty, Wendi Si Mazhao died in 263, was crowned king in 265, and was proclaimed emperor by Emperor Wu in 280. Liu Yuan, Emperor Wen Guang of the Han Dynasty from 304 to 329, became king in 304 and emperor in 308. In 3 16, Emperor Liu Cong of Zhao Gao destroyed the Western Jin Dynasty. From 304 to 347, Emperor Li Xiong became king and emperor in 304 and 306 respectively.

3 17 ~ Si Marui in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, emperor of 420 yuan, became a Han in 347. Houzhao 3 19~352 Xerox 3 19 is the king; In 329, Korea and Zhao were destroyed, and in 330, the North was unified. Before Yan 337~370, the civilized king Murong became king in 337, and Murong Jun became emperor in 352.

From 350 to 394, Fu Hong, the king of Qin, became king 350 years ago. In 352, Emperor Jingming and Fu Jian proclaimed themselves emperor; In 370, the ancestor Fu Jian destroyed Yan Qian and unified the north. Wu Chengdi Mu Rongchui became king in 384 and emperor in 386. The rest of the regime is independent.

16, northern and southern dynasties: from 386 to 534, Emperor Tuoba GUI became king in 386 and emperor Mao in 398, and Emperor Mao extended northward in 43 1 year. Liu Song 4 18~479 Emperor 4 18 was crowned king, and he reigned for 420 years, claiming the throne instead of Jin. From 477 to 502, Xiao Daocheng, Emperor of Southern Qi, ascended the throne in 477 and proclaimed himself emperor in 479.

Emperor Xiao Yan from 502 to 557 in Nanliang. From 534 to 550, Yuan Shanjian, the quiet emperor of the Eastern Wei Dynasty, was regent by Gao Huan. In 535-556, Emperor Wen Yuanbao was regent by Yu Wentai. No.550 ~ 577, Levin, Wen Xuandi, Beiqi. Northern Zhou Dynasty 557~58 1 Emperor Xiaowen Jue In 577, Yuwen Yong destroyed the Northern Qi and unified the North. Chen Baxian, Emperor of Chen Nan from 557 to 589. Sui Dynasty 58 1~6 18 Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty destroyed Chen Nan in 589.

17, Tang Dynasty: Tang Dynasty 6 17~690 Gao Zu Li Yuan 6 17 was crowned king, and 6 18 was called emperor and Sui Dynasty. From 684 to 705, Tiandi became emperor in 684 and replaced Tang as emperor in 690. Li Xian was restored in the Tang Dynasty from 705 to 907, and in 705.

Five Dynasties: Jin-Tang Dynasty 89 1~936 Taizu Li Keyong 89 1 was crowned King of Jin, in 923, Li claimed that the emperor destroyed Houliang to unify the north, and in 925, he destroyed Qianshu. Hou Liang 90 1~923 Taizu Zhu Wen was crowned king of Liang in 90 1 and proclaimed emperor in 907.

From 902 to 928, Emperor Zheng Maisi of Changhe proclaimed himself emperor to replace Nanzhao in 902. From 902 to 937, Yang Xingmi, the great-grandfather of the Southern Wu Dynasty, was crowned king in 902, Yang Long, the great-grandfather of the Southern Wu Dynasty, changed the yuan system in 9 19, and Rui Di Yang Pu became emperor in 927. From 903 to 925, the former Shu emperor Wang Jian was crowned king in 903 and proclaimed himself emperor in 907.

From 933 to 966, Meng Zhixiang, the great grandfather of Houshu, became king in 933 and emperor in 934. From 935 to 975, Li Sheng, the fierce ancestor of the Southern Tang Dynasty, was crowned King of Qi in 935 and became Emperor of Wu in 937. In 936-947, Shi Jingtang, the great ancestor of the late Jin Dynasty, proclaimed himself emperor, and in 936, the late Tang Dynasty was destroyed. 947~95 1 post-emperor gaozu Liu Zhiyuan. The last week was 95 1~960 Taizu Guo Wei. The rest of the regime is independent.

18, Song Liao Jin: Qidan-Liao 907~ 1 125 Lu Ye Abaoji, Emperor Taizong, unified the ministries in 907 and became emperor in 9 16. In 947, Emperor Taizong of Lu Ye Deguang destroyed the gold and changed to Liao. Dali 937~ 1253 Taizu section Siping. The Northern Song Dynasty 960~ 1 127 Taizu Zhao Kuangyin. Li was the great ancestor of Xixia in 990~ 1227. In 990, he was said to be the emperor of 1038.

Jin Dynasty 1 1 14 ~1234 Taizu Yan Hong Akuta114 unified all ministries to weigh Khan,11. 1 127~ 1279 Southern Song Zhao Gou. Xiliao 1 124 ~12181124 was the king, and132 was the emperor.

19, Yuan Dynasty: 1206~ 1388 Taizu Temujin 1206 unified all ministries and called Khan 12 18 to wipe out Western Liao 1227 to wipe out Western Xia/kloc.

20. Ming Dynasty: 1364~ 1662 Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang was called the King of Wu in 1364, proclaimed himself emperor in 1368, expelled the Yuan Dynasty, and basically unified the mainland in 137 1.

2 1, Qing dynasty: 16 16 ~12 Taizu nuerhachi1616 unified ministries called Khan, Taizong huangtaiji/kloc-0. 1644, the emperor shunzhi entered the customs 1662, Nanming 168 1 year, Emperor Kangpei destroyed wang xing: 1757, and the emperor destroyed Junggar.

Major dynasties:

Dynasty refers to the time interval between the change of dynasties or the change of kings in feudal society or in countries following the royal tradition in feudal society. Dynasties are generally named after dynasties or kings, and some are named after year numbers. Dynasties in China are divided by "Chao", so the time of "Chao" often overlaps with that of "Chao (Guo)".

The rise and fall of a dynasty is also the rise and fall of this dynasty. The "king" of "Chao" is a prosperous province, which originally means "the sun at noon" or "the sun in summer", meaning "fire" and "full of heat". "Chao" originally means that when the moon has not completely disappeared, the sun has already appeared in the grass on the eastern horizon.